A private fediverse on the workstation: PrivaPub against a real GoToSocial

tools/pasture/run.sh starts PrivaPub, GoToSocial and Mongo on one podman network behind Caddy's internal CA, and
interop.sh drives both through their own client APIs: follows (one to a locked account), posts, CW, replies, likes,
boosts, DMs, edits, deletes and unfollow. All 25 checks pass, three fresh runs in a row.

- Federation:AcceptAnyCertificate joins the two test-network switches; startup refuses all three in Production.
- WebFinger falls back to http only when AllowPlainHttp is on.
- A bootstrap logger, so a failure before the host is built is no longer silent.
- P4 is ticked in the roadmap, with what has not been run live (Lemmy, a Mastodon circle member).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_012CzABvBkbcFqoHdmi8b9WB

.gitea/workflows/deploy.yml

@@ -104,4 +104,5 @@ jobs:
           code=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/activity+json' \
             --data '{"type":"Follow","actor":"https://example.org/users/x","object":"'"$PUBLIC_URL"'/peasants/privapub"}' "$PUBLIC_URL/human-centipede")
           [ "$code" = "401" ] || { echo "::error::an unsigned inbox POST answered $code"; exit 1; }
+          tools/smoke/mastodon-api.sh "$PUBLIC_URL"
           echo "::notice::serving $served"

.gitignore

@@ -398,3 +398,7 @@ FodyWeavers.xsd
 # JetBrains Rider
 *.sln.iml
 
+
+PrivaPub/media-store/
+PrivaPub/media-store-proxy/
+tools/pasture/.publish/

CLAUDE.md

@@ -37,26 +37,19 @@ actor-scoped route gets a name in the same spirit, agreed with the owner, and a
 
 | Thing | Route |
 |---|---|
-| Actor | `/peasants/{name}` (`/users/{name}` 301-redirects here) |
+| Actor | `/peasants/{name}` (`/users/{name}` 301-redirects here; browsers are sent to `/@{name}`) |
 | Inbox | `/peasants/{name}/mouth` |
-| Outbox | `/peasants/{name}/anus` |
+| Outbox | `/peasants/{name}/anus` (`?page=true[&max_id=]` for pages) |
 | Shared inbox | `/human-centipede` (also `/peasants/{name}/human-centipede`) |
+| Followers | `/peasants/{name}/groupies` |
+| Following | `/peasants/{name}/stalking` |
+| Notes | `/peasants/{name}/scribbles/{id}` |
+| Activities | `/peasants/{name}/grunts/{id}` (`create-{postId}` resolves) |
+| DM context | `/peasants/{name}/whispers/{id}` |
 | Token refresh | `/clientapi/user/sniff/again` |
 
-These are agreed for the roadmap and replace the conventional names still in the code today:
+Agreed for later phases: `/gossip`, `/drool`, `/echoes` (replies, likes, shares), `/trophies` (featured), `/tattoos`
-
+(featured tags), `/flock` and `/wardens` (group members and moderators).
-| Thing | Route | Replaces |
-|---|---|---|
-| Followers | `/groupies` | `/followers` |
-| Following | `/stalking` | `/following` |
-| Notes | `/scribbles/{id}` | `/posts/{id}` |
-| Activities | `/grunts/{id}` | `/activities/{id}` |
-| Replies, likes, shares | `/gossip`, `/drool`, `/echoes` | |
-| Featured | `/trophies` | |
-| Featured tags | `/tattoos` | |
-| Group members | `/flock` | |
-| Group moderators | `/wardens` | |
-| DM context | `/whispers/{id}` | |
 
 Routes other software looks up by name stay conventional:
 - `/.well-known/*` and `/nodeinfo/*`;
@@ -75,6 +68,8 @@ PrivaPub/                         ASP.NET Core Web API, net10.0
                                   Group, Post (posts + DMs), Admin, Data
   Infrastructure/
     Http/                         FederationHttp + SafeHttpHandlerFactory + IpRangeGuard: the only way out
+    Jobs/                         JobQueue (leases), JobWorker, Backoff, HostCircuitBreaker
+    Ids/                          PrivacyIds (day-only ids for personas and groups, arrival-ordered ids for remote posts)
     Data/                         Indexes (created at start), EntityMaps.Warm, Migrations/_NNN_*.cs
     Cli/                          AdminCommands (`PrivaPub admin promote|demote <root>`)
     RateLimiting.cs               accounts (per client address) and inbox (per sending origin) policies
@@ -83,13 +78,30 @@ PrivaPub/                         ASP.NET Core Web API, net10.0
                                   WellKnownController (webfinger, nodeinfo), UsersController (redirect)
     Actors/                       LocalActorService (LocalActor, Keys, ReservedName), RemoteActorService
                                   (authoritative fetch, key verification, WebFinger), ActorDocument (parser)
-    Objects/                      Origin (same-origin rules), ContentSanitizer (HtmlSanitizer, Mastodon allowlist)
+    Objects/                      Origin, ActivityJson, NoteParser, Addressing, ContentSanitizer
+    Moderation/                   DomainBlocks (suspend / silence / reject media)
     Signing/                      HttpSignatures (draft-cavage sign/verify)
-    Inbox/                        InboxService (Follow/Undo/Create/Delete/Update)
+    Inbox/                        InboxReceiver (verify, queue, 202) → InboxProcessor (job) → Handlers/{Follow,Accept,Reject,
-    Outbox/                       DeliveryService + DeliveryWorker
+                                  Undo,Create,Update,Delete,Like,Announce}; RemotePosts (build, fetch parents, FetchAncestors)
-    Rendering/                    ActivityPubRenderer (JsonObject builders)
+    Outbox/                       OutboxPublisher (who a post goes to), DeliveryService (queues jobs) + DeliveryJobHandler
+    Rendering/                    ActivityPubRenderer (Mastodon @context, actors, notes, collections)
+  Domain/
+    Content/                      ContentRenderer (Markdown or plain text → HTML with h-card mentions and hashtags)
+    Social/                       FollowService (local in-process, remote Follow/Accept), Notifications
+    Timelines/                    Fanout (TimelineEntry rows, Mastodon's home rules), TimelineService
+    Privacy/                      VisibilityPolicy (IsPublic expression, CanSee)
+    Relationships/                RelationshipService (blocks, mutes, account domain blocks; Hidden), ReportService
+    Media/                        MediaService (libvips, ffmpeg remux, blurhash), MediaProxy, MediaJanitor
+  Domain/Statuses/                StatusService: publish, edit, remove, favourite, reblog, for a persona (both client APIs use it)
+  Api/Mastodon/
+    Auth/                         OpenIddict setup (keys in Mongo), MastodonScopes, TokenController, OAuthPruner
+    Infrastructure/               MastodonController (avatar context, scopes, errors, Link), MastodonParams, MastodonJson, Page
+    Entities/ Mappers/            Mastodon entities; MastodonMapper (Account, Status), AccountSearch
+    Controllers/                  apps, instance, accounts, statuses, timelines, notifications, search, stubs
+  Web/Pages/                      Razor: /@{user}, /@{user}/{id} (public posts only, strict CSP, noindex);
+                                  OAuth/: /oauth/login (root password), /oauth/authorize (choose persona, consent)
   Services/                       RootUsersService, GroupUsersService, PostsService, AppConfigurationService, …
-  Models/                         Mongo entities: User/, Group/, Post/, Federation/, AppConfiguration
+  Models/                         Mongo entities: User/, Group/, Post/, Federation/, Jobs/, AppConfiguration
   StaticServices/                 DbEntities (Find<T> accessors), AuthTokenManager (JWT), PasswordHasher
   Data/InitDb.cs                  first-run seeding (languages)
 PrivaPub.ClientModels/            DTOs + validation resources shared with clients
@@ -117,7 +129,8 @@ cd PrivaPub && ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development \
 
 Development config (`appsettings.Development.json`) binds HTTPS 7195 with HTTP/2 only; the overrides above make it
 curl-able. Outbound fetches only go to https DNS names resolving to public addresses; a test network (Pasture) sets
-`Federation__AllowPrivateNetworks=true` and `Federation__AllowPlainHttp=true`, which startup refuses in Production.
+`Federation__AllowPrivateNetworks=true`, `Federation__AllowPlainHttp=true` and `Federation__AcceptAnyCertificate=true`,
+which startup refuses in Production.
 
 Promoting an admin on the box (signing up as "admin" grants nothing):
 
@@ -154,11 +167,45 @@ cd /var/www/privapub.thepra.dev && sudo -u www-data ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Produ
    - the shared inbox is advertised in `endpoints.sharedInbox`.
 7. **Remote HTML is sanitized before it is stored** (`ContentSanitizer`); `Post.ContentHtml` is what is shown,
    `ContentFormat` says what `Text` holds. Remote names are plain text.
-8. **Circles never federate.** A circle's actor, collections, WebFinger and inbox answer 404, and its posts are
+8. **Circles federate to members only.** A circle is an undiscoverable Group actor that takes follow requests (the owner
-   `IsLocalOnly`. Only communities are Group actors.
+   approves); its posts are addressed to the circle and its `/flock`, delivered to members' personal inboxes, never
+   announced, and served only to a signed request from a member or a member's instance actor
+   (`SignedFetchAuthorizer`), 404 otherwise. Circles never appear in search, lookups, mentions or profile pages.
+   **Communities** are FEP-1b12 groups: `GroupDistributor` announces the whole activity (plus the object for new posts,
+   for Mastodon), top-level posts are `Page`s with a `name`, posting follows `Group.PostingPolicy`.
+   Located posts (`LocalGeo`) are the only local-only posts.
 9. **A DM joins a conversation only by `DmGroup.ParticipantsKey`**, the exact set of its participants; a remote
-   `context` decides nothing.
+   `context` decides nothing. DMs are `Post`s with `Visibility = Direct` and a `ConversationId` (`DmPost` is legacy).
-10. **Durable delivery:** activities go out through the delivery queue, never inline in a request.
+10. **Nothing slow happens inside a request.** Deliveries and inbox processing are `Job`s (`Infrastructure/Jobs`):
+    leased, retried on Mastodon's curve, at most two per host, paused per host by `RemoteInstance`. The inbox answers
+    202 once it has verified and queued; a handler must be idempotent (unique `ObjectURI`, job `DedupeKey`).
+11. **Every "may anyone see this" goes through `VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic`;** a persona-specific read uses `CanSee`.
+12. **Remote content is stored only when someone here asked for it:** a persona follows the author, is addressed or
+    mentioned, it replies to a local post, or it is addressed to a community the author follows; a public parent is
+    fetched as context. Followers-only is detected by the author's stored `followers` URL.
+13. **Home timelines are written, not computed:** every stored or created post goes through `Fanout.Distribute`, and
+    every delete removes its `TimelineEntry` rows. Local deletes are soft (content cleared, 410 Tombstone).
+
+## Mastodon client API invariants
+
+1. **A token is one persona.** Its subject is the avatar id; the root id lives only in the fifteen-minute `/oauth`
+   cookie used while choosing the persona, and never in a token, an authorization or a response.
+2. `/api/*` authenticates with OpenIddict validation, everything else with the old JWT (`PrivaPub` policy scheme).
+   Every `/api` request re-checks that the persona's root is neither banned nor deleted (`MastodonController`).
+3. Read parameters through `Params` (query, form and JSON merged Rails-style), never MVC binding. A value type read
+   from a conditional must say `(int?)null`, not `default`: that bug once made every list one item long.
+4. Answer with `Json(...)` (snake_case, explicit nulls) or `Error(status, message)`; page lists with `Page` and `Link`.
+5. Unsupported features answer empty lists or 422 with a message, never 404 or 500, so clients degrade.
+6. Advertise `4.2.0 (compatible; PrivaPub)` until grouped notifications exist.
+
+## Media invariants
+
+1. **No upload keeps its metadata.** Images are re-encoded by libvips with `keep=none`; audio and video are remuxed with
+   `-map_metadata -1`. `MediaProcessingTests` checks EXIF and XMP are gone.
+2. Files live under `Media:Root` (`/var/lib/privapub/media`), never in the published directory; the proxy cache is the
+   sibling `media-proxy`, which `/media/files` does not serve.
+3. **A client never contacts a remote server for media:** every remote URL the API returns goes through
+   `IMediaProxy.Wrap`, an HMAC-signed `/media/proxy/` URL fetched by `IFederationHttp.GetMedia`.
 
 ## Privacy invariants
 
@@ -169,6 +216,7 @@ cd /var/www/privapub.thepra.dev && sudo -u www-data ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Produ
 - **One username space:** personas, groups and the instance reserve their name in `ReservedName` (unique index) before
   they are saved; `LocalActorService.TryReserveUserName` is the only way to claim one.
 - **Per-avatar state stays per avatar:** blocks, mutes, notifications, follows. Nothing may relate sibling avatars.
+- **Blocks never federate,** and reports leave as `Flag` from the instance actor.
 - **Location-ranged posts never federate.**
 
 ## Data
@@ -179,6 +227,15 @@ cd /var/www/privapub.thepra.dev && sudo -u www-data ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Produ
 - **Collection name = class name, so never rename an entity class.**
 - `Entity.ID` is a 24-character lowercase hex string; `GenerateNewID()` returns `object`, so cast it.
 - New fields must be additive: a deploy rollback restores the binary, not the database.
+- **Post ids are the timeline order, so they follow arrival, not `published`.** `PrivacyIds.Arrived` gives a remote post
+  published within the last hour (or in the future) a fresh `ObjectId`, which sorts after every post already stored,
+  and only backfill keeps a `published`-derived id. With `published` ids a reply arriving in the same second could sort
+  under the post it answers, and a late arrival landed behind a client's `since_id` and was never seen. `created_at`
+  comes from `CreationDate`, never from the id.
+- **The same ordering problem exists on the other side, so `published` carries milliseconds**
+  (`ActivityPubRenderer.Timestamp`). GoToSocial (ULIDs) and Mastodon (Snowflakes) derive a remote status's id from
+  `published` at millisecond resolution. With whole seconds, two of our posts from the same second sorted at random
+  there.
 - **Startup order:** `EntityMaps.Warm()` (every entity's class map, one at a time; two mapped at once throw "An item
   with the same key has already been added" and stay broken), then `MigrateAsync` (`Infrastructure/Data/Migrations`,
   `_NNN_` order, each runs once), then `Indexes.Create()`. A new entity needs nothing; a new unique index needs a
@@ -196,6 +253,9 @@ cd /var/www/privapub.thepra.dev && sudo -u www-data ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Produ
 - Localised strings go through `IStringLocalizer<GenericRes>`.
 - Every `Display`/`ErrorMessage` resource key must exist in `FieldsNameResource`/`ErrorsResource`, including the
   `Designer.cs`, which the CLI build doesn't regenerate. A missing key throws at validation time.
+- **`cond ? value : default` with a value-type branch is the type's default, not null:** `false`, `0`, or year one
+  stored as an edit date on every remote post. Write `(T?)null`. It has shipped four times (`MastodonParams.Bool/Int`,
+  `NoteParser.Int`, `NoteParser.Time`).
 - ActivityPub output is built with `System.Text.Json.Nodes` in `ActivityPubRenderer`, not typed models. Inbound
   documents are read through `InboxService.Id`/`Value`, which handle string, object and array.
 - Libraries chosen for the roadmap: HtmlSanitizer, Markdig (`DisableHtml`), NSign (RFC 9421 inbound), OpenIddict +
@@ -214,15 +274,47 @@ Beyond the tests, verify by building, running locally, and exercising:
 - the client API (sign up, create an avatar, a group, a post);
 - the ActivityPub endpoints with curl and `Accept: application/activity+json`.
 
-Interop is checked against real servers: Fediverse Pasture with podman on the workstation, verify.funfedi.dev, and
+Interop is checked against real servers, starting with the workstation's own pasture:
-the owner's GoToSocial at social.arasaka.software. **Ask before acting from the owner's GoToSocial account.**
+
+```bash
+DOTNET=~/.dotnet/dotnet tools/pasture/run.sh up   # podman: PrivaPub + the latest GoToSocial + Mongo, behind Caddy
+tools/pasture/interop.sh                          # 25 checks, each side driven through its own Mastodon API
+tools/pasture/run.sh down
+```
+
+- **Two sites on one podman network, one Caddy in front.** `privapub.test` and `gts.test` are network aliases of the
+  Caddy container, which serves both with its internal CA (`tls internal`). Both servers are told to accept any
+  certificate: PrivaPub through `appsettings.Pasture.json`, GoToSocial through `GTS_HTTP_CLIENT_TLS_INSECURE_SKIP_VERIFY`.
+  GoToSocial WebFingers and fetches over https only, so plain http between them is not an option.
+- From the workstation, PrivaPub's API is `http://127.0.0.1:6971`. GoToSocial is reached as `https://gts.test:6443`
+  with `curl -k --resolve gts.test:6443:127.0.0.1`, because its sign-in cookie is bound to the host name.
+- **GoToSocial's cached home timeline can stop taking new posts after its first read**, its owner's own included, while
+  a `min_id` query shows them all. So a delivery is checked by looking the object up by URI with `resolve=false`
+  (`on_gts`), which answers from GoToSocial's database and never fetches from us. A home-timeline check there proves
+  nothing, in either direction. A deleted status still turns up in that search as a "deleted status" stub, so a delete
+  is checked as a 404 on `/api/v1/statuses/{id}`.
+- **GoToSocial creates its accounts locked**, so `interop.sh` approves alice's request through
+  `/api/v1/follow_requests`. That also checks our pending (`requested`) state and the manual Accept.
+- The scenario covers:
+  - discovery and follows both ways;
+  - posts and CW;
+  - a reply and its notification;
+  - likes and boosts both ways;
+  - DMs both ways, and the DM staying off public timelines;
+  - edit, delete both ways, and unfollow.
+- `run.sh up` replaces every container, Mongo included, so each run starts clean. To keep the data, republish into
+  `tools/pasture/.publish` and `podman restart pasture-privapub`; that is how a migration is tried on dirty data.
+
+After the pasture, verify.funfedi.dev and the owner's GoToSocial at social.arasaka.software. **Ask before acting from
+the owner's GoToSocial account.**
 
 ## Deploy
 
 - **CI/CD:** push to `master` runs `build.yml` (build + tests) on the instance-wide `build` runner. A `v*` tag runs
   `deploy.yml`: tests, self-contained linux-x64 publish, snapshot and `mongodump` to `/var/backups/privapub.thepra.dev`,
   stop → rsync → start, a `127.0.0.1:6970/build.json` health loop with rollback, then public checks (actor, NodeInfo,
-  Swagger 404, inbox junk 400, unsigned 401).
+  Swagger 404, inbox junk 400, unsigned 401) and `tools/smoke/mastodon-api.sh` (app registration, client credentials,
+  discovery, instance, public timeline; pass a persona token as a second argument to check the signed-in side).
 - **The box:** Max (`nuvola.xyz`). Unit `privapub` runs as www-data from `/var/www/privapub.thepra.dev` with
   `ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Production`.
 - **One-time root setup:** `deploy/max/setup.sh`, run through `../arasaka.software/tools/max/run.sh`.

FEDERATION.md

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+# Federation
+
+PrivaPub is an ActivityPub server written in C#. This document follows
+[FEP-67ff](https://codeberg.org/fediverse/fep/src/branch/main/fep/67ff/fep-67ff.md) and describes how it federates.
+
+## Supported federation protocols and standards
+
+- [ActivityPub](https://www.w3.org/TR/activitypub/) (server-to-server)
+- [WebFinger](https://webfinger.net/)
+- [HTTP Signatures](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-cavage-http-signatures), `rsa-sha256` / `hs2019` with RSA keys
+- [NodeInfo](https://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/) 2.0 and 2.1
+
+## Tested against
+
+- **GoToSocial 0.22.1, end to end.** It runs in a private network on the workstation (`tools/pasture/`) and is driven
+  through its own client API. Checked both ways:
+  - follows, including to a locked account;
+  - public posts with a content warning;
+  - replies with notifications;
+  - likes and boosts;
+  - direct messages;
+  - edits and deletes;
+  - unfollow.
+- **Mastodon, Misskey, Lemmy and PeerTube, by unit tests only.** The tests feed the parser documents written in each
+  server's shape. No live exchange with any of them has run yet.
+
+## Supported FEPs
+
+- [FEP-67ff: FEDERATION.md](https://codeberg.org/fediverse/fep/src/branch/main/fep/67ff/fep-67ff.md)
+- [FEP-f1d5: NodeInfo in Fediverse Software](https://codeberg.org/fediverse/fep/src/branch/main/fep/f1d5/fep-f1d5.md)
+- [FEP-2c59: Discovery of a WebFinger address from an ActivityPub actor](https://codeberg.org/fediverse/fep/src/branch/main/fep/2c59/fep-2c59.md)
+
+Planned: FEP-1b12 (communities), FEP-8fcf (followers synchronisation), FEP-5feb (`indexable`), FEP-7628 (Move),
+FEP-044f (quotes).
+
+## Actors
+
+Every account is an *avatar*: one private login can own several, and they are deliberately unlinkable. Nothing in an
+actor document, a collection, NodeInfo or a delivery relates two avatars of the same login.
+
+| Thing | Address |
+|---|---|
+| Actor (Person, Group, Application) | `/peasants/{name}` (`/users/{name}` redirects) |
+| Inbox | `/peasants/{name}/mouth` |
+| Outbox | `/peasants/{name}/anus` |
+| Shared inbox | `/human-centipede` |
+| Followers / following | `/peasants/{name}/groupies`, `/peasants/{name}/stalking` |
+| Objects | `/peasants/{name}/scribbles/{id}` |
+| Activities | `/peasants/{name}/grunts/{id}` |
+| Direct-message context | `/peasants/{name}/whispers/{id}` |
+| Profile and post pages | `/@{name}`, `/@{name}/{id}` |
+
+The names are the project's own and are stable; resolve actors through WebFinger, not by guessing a path.
+
+- The key is `{actor}#main-key`, RSA 2048, served as SPKI PEM with `owner` set to the actor.
+- `published` on an actor is truncated to the day. `indexable` is `false`.
+- The instance actor is `/peasants/privapub` (type `Application`). It signs every fetch PrivaPub makes, so no avatar's key
+  is used to read another server's content.
+
+## Groups
+
+A group is either a **community** or a **circle**.
+
+- A **community** follows [FEP-1b12](https://codeberg.org/fediverse/fep/src/branch/main/fep/1b12/fep-1b12.md). Posts
+  addressed to it (in `to`, `cc` or `audience`) are accepted according to its posting policy (followers, anyone, or
+  moderators only) and the group `Announce`s the whole activity, with `audience` set, to its followers. A new post is
+  also announced as an object so Mastodon shows it. Updates and deletes of community content are announced too. A
+  top-level post is a `Page` with a `name`. Members are counted at `/flock`; moderators are listed at `/wardens`, which
+  the actor's `attributedTo` points to, with `postingRestrictedToMods` as Lemmy expects. A mention of a community posts into it.
+- A **circle** is private. Its actor is not discoverable and every follow is a request. Its posts are addressed to the
+  circle and its members collection, delivered to each member's own inbox and never announced. They are served only
+  to a signed request from a member, or from the instance actor of a member's server; anyone else gets 404. A
+  Mastodon member's replies reach only the people they mention.
+- Announces from **remote** groups (Lemmy communities) are followed through to the activity: the object is fetched
+  from its own origin, never taken from the announce.
+
+## Activities
+
+Received:
+
+| Activity | Effect |
+|---|---|
+| `Follow` | follows an avatar or community; `Accept` is sent unless the community approves members by hand |
+| `Accept{Follow}`, `Reject{Follow}` | completes or ends a follow an avatar requested |
+| `Undo{Follow, Like, Announce}` | reverses it |
+| `Create{Note, Article, Page, Question, …}` | stored when a local avatar follows the author, is addressed or mentioned, when it replies to a local post, or when it is addressed to a community the author follows; a public parent is fetched to complete the thread |
+| `Update{Note}` | replaces the content; the previous version is kept |
+| `Update{Person}` | refetches the actor |
+| `Like` | counted and notified, on posts the liker could see |
+| `Announce` | counted and notified for local posts; shown to followers of the announcer, with the original refetched from its origin |
+| `Delete` | deletes the object, or the actor and its follows |
+| `Flag` | becomes a report for this server's moderators |
+
+Sent: `Follow`, `Undo{Follow}`, `Create{Note}`, `Update{Note}`, `Update{Person}`, `Delete{Tombstone}`, `Accept{Follow}`,
+`Reject{Follow}`, `Like`, `Announce` and their `Undo`, `Flag`. A deleted post answers 410 with a `Tombstone`.
+
+- **Attachments** are `Document`s with `mediaType`, `name` (alt text), `blurhash`, `focalPoint`, `width` and `height`.
+  Uploaded files have all metadata removed.
+- **Pinned posts** are the actor's `featured` collection (`/trophies`); `featuredTags` is `/tattoos`.
+- **Blocks are never sent.** A blocked account is sent `Reject{Follow}` if it followed, and is unfollowed.
+- **Reports** are sent as `Flag` by the instance actor, never by the reporting account.
+
+A `Create`'s `Note` carries Mastodon's `content`, `contentMap`, `summary` and `sensitive`, plus `Mention` and `Hashtag`
+tags. A post's title becomes `name` and is also the first, bold line of `content`, because Mastodon does not show
+`name`. A content warning without its own text uses the title, or "Content warning".
+
+Visibility is expressed in `to`/`cc` the way Mastodon does it: public, unlisted, followers-only and direct. Inbound
+followers-only posts are recognised by the author's own `followers` collection.
+
+## Local-only posts
+
+Posts with a location (shown to nearby users of this server) never leave the server, in any form.
+
+## Security rules a peer will notice
+
+- **Signatures.** Inbox POSTs must be signed over `(request-target)`, `host`, `digest` and `date` (or `(created)`). The
+  date may be at most one hour old and fifteen minutes ahead. A bad signature gets 401, malformed input 400, an accepted
+  activity 202, too many requests 429. Activities are processed after the 202.
+- **Origins.** An actor document is accepted only from the address it names as its `id`. A key only if its actor lists
+  it with `owner` set to the actor and on the actor's origin. An activity's `id`, and any object it creates, updates or
+  deletes, must be on its actor's origin. An embedded object from another origin is fetched from that origin.
+- **Fetching.** All fetches are signed by the instance actor. They go only to public addresses, follow at most three
+  redirects and read at most 1 MB.
+- **HTML.** Received HTML is sanitised to Mastodon's allowlist.
+- **Delivery.** Failed deliveries are retried with Mastodon's backoff (16 attempts). A host that keeps failing is paused,
+  starting at an hour and growing to a week.
+
+## Known limitations
+
+- Polls and custom emoji are not implemented.
+- Remote media is fetched through this server's proxy when a local client displays it.
+- Collections expose counts, not members.
+- Only `rsa-sha256`-style keys are verified. RFC 9421 signatures are planned.

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Admin/DomainBlockForm.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Resources;
+
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Admin
+{
+	public class DomainBlockForm
+	{
+		[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource)),
+			StringLength(253, MinimumLength = 3, ErrorMessageResourceName = "StringLengthMinMax", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string Domain { get; set; }
+
+		public bool Suspend { get; set; } = true;
+		public bool RejectMedia { get; set; }
+
+		[StringLength(1000, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string PublicComment { get; set; }
+
+		[StringLength(1000, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string PrivateComment { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class ViewDomainBlock
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Domain { get; set; }
+		public string Severity { get; set; }
+		public bool RejectMedia { get; set; }
+		public string PublicComment { get; set; }
+		public string PrivateComment { get; set; }
+		public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Group/InsertGroupForm.cs

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Group
 
 		public string InvitationPassword { get; set; }
 		public bool IsCommunity { get; set; }
+		public string PostingPolicy { get; set; }//followers (default), anyone, moderators
 		public bool IsDiscoverable { get; set; } = true;
 		public bool ManuallyApprovesMembers { get; set; }
 	}

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Group/UpdateGroupForm.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Group
 		public bool RemoveInvitationPassword { get; set; }
 		public bool RegenerateInvitationCode { get; set; }
 		public bool? IsDiscoverable { get; set; }
+		public string PostingPolicy { get; set; }
 		public bool? ManuallyApprovesMembers { get; set; }
 	}
 }

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Group/ViewGroup.cs

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Group
 		public string Url { get; set; }
 		public string Handle { get; set; }
 		public bool IsCommunity { get; set; }
+		public string PostingPolicy { get; set; }
 		public bool IsDiscoverable { get; set; }
 		public bool ManuallyApprovesMembers { get; set; }
 		public bool IsOwner { get; set; }

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Post/InsertPostForm.cs

@@ -19,6 +19,41 @@ namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post
 		public string GroupId { get; set; }
 		public string AnsweringToPostId { get; set; }
 		public bool HasContentWarning { get; set; }
+
+		[StringLength(500, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string SpoilerText { get; set; }
+
+		public string Visibility { get; set; }//public (default), unlisted, followersonly
+
+		[Range(-90, 90, ErrorMessageResourceName = "Range", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public double? Latitude { get; set; }
+
+		[Range(-180, 180, ErrorMessageResourceName = "Range", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public double? Longitude { get; set; }
+
+		[Range(1, 50, ErrorMessageResourceName = "Range", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public double? RangeKm { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class UpdatePostForm
+	{
+		[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string AvatarId { get; set; }
+
+		[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string PostId { get; set; }
+
+		[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource)),
+			StringLength(5000, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string Text { get; set; }
+
+		[StringLength(200, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string Title { get; set; }
+
+		public bool HasContentWarning { get; set; }
+
+		[StringLength(500, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string SpoilerText { get; set; }
 	}
 
 	public class InsertDmForm

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Post/ViewPost.cs

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post
 		public string AuthorActorURI { get; set; }
 		public string GroupId { get; set; }
 		public string DmGroupId { get; set; }
+		public string Visibility { get; set; }
 		public string AnsweringToPostId { get; set; }
 		public string Title { get; set; }
 		public string Text { get; set; }
@@ -15,6 +16,9 @@ namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post
 		public bool HasContentWarning { get; set; }
 		public bool IsFederatedCopy { get; set; }
 		public DateTime CreationDate { get; set; }
+		public ViewPost ReblogOf { get; set; }
+		public double? RangeKm { get; set; }
+		public double? DistanceKm { get; set; }
 	}
 
 	public class ViewDmGroup

PrivaPub.ClientModels/Social/FollowForm.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Resources;
+
+using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social
+{
+	public class FollowForm
+	{
+		[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string AvatarId { get; set; }
+
+		[Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource)),
+			StringLength(2048, ErrorMessageResourceName = "MaxLengthString", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(ErrorsResource))]
+		public string Target { get; set; }//user@host, @user, or an actor URI
+	}
+
+	public class ViewFollowing
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string TargetActorURI { get; set; }
+		public string TargetAccountId { get; set; }
+		public bool TargetIsLocal { get; set; }
+		public string State { get; set; }
+		public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class ViewNotification
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Type { get; set; }
+		public string FromAccountId { get; set; }
+		public string FromActorURI { get; set; }
+		public string PostId { get; set; }
+		public bool IsRead { get; set; }
+		public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; }
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Api/MastodonParamsTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Api
+{
+	public class MastodonParamsTests
+	{
+		static async Task<MastodonParams> Read(string query = "", string contentType = default, string body = default)
+		{
+			var context = new DefaultHttpContext();
+			context.Request.QueryString = new QueryString(query);
+			if (body != default)
+			{
+				context.Request.ContentType = contentType;
+				var bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(body);
+				context.Request.Body = new MemoryStream(bytes);
+				context.Request.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
+			}
+			return await MastodonParams.Read(context.Request, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Absent_values_are_null_not_false_or_zero()
+		{
+			var parameters = await Read();
+
+			Assert.Null(parameters.Bool("sensitive"));
+			Assert.Null(parameters.Int("limit"));
+			Assert.Null(parameters.Get("status"));
+			Assert.Empty(parameters.List("media_ids"));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Reads_rails_style_arrays_from_the_query()
+		{
+			var parameters = await Read("?id[]=1&id[]=2&limit=5&local=true");
+
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "1", "2" }, parameters.List("id"));
+			Assert.Equal(5, parameters.Int("limit"));
+			Assert.True(parameters.Bool("local"));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Reads_forms_and_nested_keys()
+		{
+			var parameters = await Read(contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
+				body: "status=hi&media_ids[]=a&media_ids[]=b&poll[options][]=x&poll[options][]=y&sensitive=0");
+
+			Assert.Equal("hi", parameters.Get("status"));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "a", "b" }, parameters.List("media_ids"));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "x", "y" }, parameters.List("poll[options]"));
+			Assert.False(parameters.Bool("sensitive"));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Reads_json_bodies_the_same_way()
+		{
+			var parameters = await Read(contentType: "application/json",
+				body: """{"status":"hi","media_ids":["a","b"],"poll":{"options":["x","y"],"expires_in":300},"sensitive":true,"source":{"privacy":"unlisted"}}""");
+
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "a", "b" }, parameters.List("media_ids"));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "x", "y" }, parameters.List("poll[options]"));
+			Assert.Equal(300, parameters.Int("poll[expires_in]"));
+			Assert.True(parameters.Bool("sensitive"));
+			Assert.Equal("unlisted", parameters.Get("source[privacy]"));
+		}
+
+		[Theory]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "read" }, "read:statuses", true)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "read:statuses" }, "read:statuses", true)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "read:accounts" }, "read:statuses", false)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "write" }, "read:statuses", false)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "follow" }, "write:follows", true)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "follow" }, "write:statuses", false)]
+		public void Scopes_grant_like_mastodons(string[] granted, string required, bool expected) =>
+			Assert.Equal(expected, MastodonScopes.Grants(granted, required));
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Api/PersonaSeparationTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Api
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class PersonaSeparationTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Nothing_shown_to_one_persona_names_its_sibling()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (_, sibling) = await _harness.Persona("sibling", root);
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = bob.UserName }, token);
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = sibling.Id, Target = bob.UserName }, token);
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(root, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = sibling.Id, Text = "from the sibling" }, token);
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(root, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "from alice" }, token);
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(bobRoot, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, Text = "hi both" }, token);
+
+			var mapper = new MastodonMapper(_harness.Db, _harness.Local);
+			var account = await mapper.Local(alice, withSource: true, token);
+			var homeIds = (await _harness.Db.TimelineEntries.Match(e => e.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(e => e.PostId).ToList();
+			var home = await _harness.Db.Posts.Match(p => homeIds.Contains(p.ID)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var statuses = await mapper.Statuses(home, alice.Id, token);
+			var bobAsSeenByAlice = await mapper.Account(bob.Id, token);
+
+			var json = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new object[] { account, statuses, bobAsSeenByAlice }, MastodonJson.Options);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(sibling.Id, json);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(sibling.UserName, json);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(root, json);
+			Assert.Contains("hi both", json);
+			Assert.Equal(2, bobAsSeenByAlice.FollowersCount);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/ContentRendererTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Content;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Http;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	public class ContentRendererTests
+	{
+		const string Base = "https://privapub.test";
+		readonly ContentRenderer _renderer = new(new StubLocalActors(), new StubRemoteActors());
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Decorates_local_and_remote_mentions_and_hashtags()
+		{
+			var rendered = await _renderer.Markdown("hello @alice and @bob@m.example about #Fedi **now** <script>x</script>", TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.Contains("<span class=\"h-card\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"https://privapub.test/peasants/alice\" class=\"u-url mention\"", rendered.Html);
+			Assert.Contains("href=\"https://m.example/@bob\"", rendered.Html);
+			Assert.Contains("href=\"https://privapub.test/tags/fedi\" class=\"mention hashtag\"", rendered.Html);
+			Assert.Contains("<strong>now</strong>", rendered.Html);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("<script>", rendered.Html);
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "https://m.example/users/bob", "https://privapub.test/peasants/alice" }, rendered.Mentions.Select(m => m.ActorUri).Order(StringComparer.Ordinal));
+			Assert.Equal("fedi", Assert.Single(rendered.Tags));
+		}
+
+		[Theory]
+		[InlineData("`@alice` in code")]
+		[InlineData("mail me@alice.example")]
+		[InlineData("@nobody is unknown")]
+		[InlineData("see https://x.example/page#alice")]
+		public async Task Leaves_what_is_not_a_mention_alone(string text)
+		{
+			var rendered = await _renderer.Markdown(text, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.Empty(rendered.Mentions);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("h-card", rendered.Html);
+		}
+
+		[Theory]
+		[InlineData("issue #123")]
+		[InlineData("it&#39;s fine")]
+		[InlineData("[link](https://x.example/#tag)")]
+		public async Task Leaves_what_is_not_a_hashtag_alone(string text) =>
+			Assert.Empty((await _renderer.Markdown(text, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken)).Tags);
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Renders_plain_text_like_mastodon()
+		{
+			var rendered = await _renderer.PlainText("line one\nline <two>\n\nsee https://x.example/a?b=1. #Tag", TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.Equal("<p>line one<br>line &lt;two&gt;</p><p>see <a href=\"https://x.example/a?b=1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://x.example/a?b=1</a>. "
+				+ "<a href=\"https://privapub.test/tags/tag\" class=\"mention hashtag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">#<span>Tag</span></a></p>", rendered.Html);
+		}
+
+		sealed class StubLocalActors : ILocalActorService
+		{
+			public string BaseAddress => Base;
+
+			public Task<LocalActor> FindByUserName(string userName, CancellationToken token) =>
+				Task.FromResult(userName.Equals("alice", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+					? new LocalActor { Id = "a1", UserName = "alice", BaseAddress = Base, Kind = LocalActorKind.Person }
+					: default);
+
+			public Task<LocalActor> FindById(LocalActorKind kind, string id, CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public Task<LocalActor> FindByUri(string actorUri, CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public Task<LocalActor> GetInstanceActor(CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public Task<bool> IsUserNameTaken(string userName, CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public Task<bool> TryReserveUserName(string userName, LocalActorKind kind, string ownerId, CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public LocalActor FromAvatar(Avatar avatar) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public LocalActor FromGroup(GroupEntity group) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+		}
+
+		sealed class StubRemoteActors : IRemoteActorService
+		{
+			public Task<string> ResolveHandle(string handle, CancellationToken token) =>
+				Task.FromResult(handle == "bob@m.example" ? "https://m.example/users/bob" : default);
+
+			public Task<ForeignAvatar> GetActor(string actorUri, bool refresh, CancellationToken token) =>
+				Task.FromResult(actorUri == "https://m.example/users/bob"
+					? new ForeignAvatar { ID = "f1", ActorURI = actorUri, UserName = "bob", Url = "https://m.example/@bob", InboxURL = actorUri + "/inbox" }
+					: default);
+
+			public Task<FetchedJson> FetchObject(string uri, CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+			public Task<ForeignAvatar> GetActorByKeyId(string keyId, bool refresh, CancellationToken token) => throw new NotSupportedException();
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/FollowTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class FollowTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_local_follow_is_accepted_at_once_and_notified()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (_, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+
+			var result = await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = "@" + bob.UserName }, token);
+
+			Assert.True(result.IsValid);
+			var following = await DB.Default.Find<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(FollowState.Accepted, following.State);
+			Assert.True(following.TargetIsLocal);
+			Assert.True((await DB.Default.Find<Follower>().Match(f => f.LocalActorId == bob.Id && f.ActorURI == alice.Uri).ExecuteSingleAsync(token)).IsAccepted);
+			Assert.Equal(NotificationType.Follow, (await DB.Default.Find<Notification>().Match(n => n.AvatarId == bob.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token)).Type);
+			Assert.Empty(await _harness.Outgoing(bob.Inbox));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Someone_elses_persona_cannot_be_made_to_follow()
+		{
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (_, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+
+			var result = await _harness.Follows.Follow("someone-else", new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = bob.UserName }, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.False(result.IsValid);
+			Assert.Equal(404, result.StatusCode);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_remote_follow_is_requested_then_accepted()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = carol.Id }, token);
+
+			var following = await DB.Default.Find<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(FollowState.Requested, following.State);
+			var follow = Assert.Single(await _harness.Outgoing(carol.Id + "/inbox"));
+			Assert.Equal("Follow", follow["type"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal(alice.Uri, follow["actor"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.StartsWith(alice.Uri + "/grunts/follow-", follow["id"]!.GetValue<string>());
+
+			var accept = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{carol.Id}#accepts/{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
+				["type"] = "Accept",
+				["actor"] = carol.Id,
+				["object"] = follow.DeepClone()
+			};
+			Assert.Equal(202, (await _harness.Deliver(carol, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", accept)).StatusCode);
+			Assert.Equal(FollowState.Accepted, (await DB.Default.Find<Following>().OneAsync(following.ID, token)).State);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task An_accept_from_someone_else_changes_nothing_and_a_reject_ends_the_request()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "mallory");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = carol.Id }, token);
+			var following = await DB.Default.Find<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(mallory, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{mallory.Id}#accepts/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Accept", ["actor"] = mallory.Id, ["object"] = following.FollowActivityURI
+			});
+			Assert.Equal(FollowState.Requested, (await DB.Default.Find<Following>().OneAsync(following.ID, token)).State);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{carol.Id}#rejects/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Reject", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = following.FollowActivityURI
+			});
+			Assert.Null(await DB.Default.Find<Following>().OneAsync(following.ID, token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Unfollowing_a_remote_account_sends_an_undo()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = carol.Id }, token);
+
+			await _harness.Follows.Unfollow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = carol.Id }, token);
+
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			var undo = (await _harness.Outgoing(carol.Id + "/inbox")).Single(a => a["type"]!.GetValue<string>() == "Undo");
+			Assert.Equal("Follow", undo["object"]!["type"]!.GetValue<string>());
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/MediaFlowTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using NetVips;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Statuses;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class MediaFlowTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		static byte[] Png(int width, int height)
+		{
+			using var image = (Image.Black(width, height, bands: 3) + new double[] { 10, 120, 200 }).Cast(Enums.BandFormat.Uchar);
+			return image.WriteToBuffer(".png");
+		}
+
+		static IFormFile Upload(byte[] bytes, string contentType) =>
+			new FormFile(new MemoryStream(bytes), 0, bytes.Length, "file", "picture") { Headers = new HeaderDictionary(), ContentType = contentType };
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task An_upload_is_attached_once_and_federated_with_its_alt_text()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (_, mallory) = await _harness.Persona("mallory");
+
+			var upload = await _harness.Media.Upload(alice, Upload(Png(300, 200), "image/png"), "a blue square", "0.25,-0.5", token);
+			Assert.True(upload.Ok);
+			Assert.True(File.Exists(Path.Combine(_harness.Media.Root, upload.Attachment.FilePath)));
+
+			var stolen = await _harness.Statuses.Publish(mallory, new StatusDraft { Text = "mine", MediaIds = new[] { upload.Attachment.ID } }, token);
+			Assert.False(stolen.Ok);
+
+			var posted = await _harness.Statuses.Publish(alice, new StatusDraft { Text = "look", MediaIds = new[] { upload.Attachment.ID } }, token);
+			Assert.True(posted.Ok);
+			Assert.Equal(posted.Post.ID, (await DB.Default.Find<MediaAttachment>().OneAsync(upload.Attachment.ID, token)).PostId);
+
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(posted.Post, alice, default, default);
+			var attachment = note["attachment"]![0]!;
+			Assert.Equal("a blue square", attachment["name"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal(300, attachment["width"]!.GetValue<int>());
+			Assert.Equal(-0.5f, attachment["focalPoint"]![1]!.GetValue<float>());
+			Assert.StartsWith("https://privapub.test/media/files/", attachment["url"]!.GetValue<string>());
+
+			var reused = await _harness.Statuses.Publish(alice, new StatusDraft { Text = "again", MediaIds = new[] { upload.Attachment.ID } }, token);
+			Assert.False(reused.Ok);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Unsupported_files_are_refused()
+		{
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+
+			var outcome = await _harness.Media.Upload(alice, Upload(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("<svg/>"), "image/svg+xml"), default, default, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.False(outcome.Ok);
+			Assert.Equal(422, outcome.Status);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task The_proxy_serves_signed_remote_media_and_nothing_else()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var path = $"/files/{Guid.NewGuid():N}.png";
+			_harness.Peer.ServeFile(path, Png(10, 10), "image/png");
+			var proxy = new MediaProxy(_harness.Local, Peer.Http(), _harness.Media, new StaticOptions<MediaOptions>(new MediaOptions()));
+
+			var wrapped = proxy.Wrap(_harness.Peer.A + path);
+			var parts = new Uri(wrapped).AbsolutePath.Split('/');
+			var (file, contentType) = await proxy.Fetch(parts[3], parts[4], token);
+			var (tampered, _) = await proxy.Fetch(parts[3].Replace(parts[3][0], parts[3][0] == 'A' ? 'B' : 'A'), parts[4], token);
+
+			Assert.StartsWith("https://privapub.test/media/proxy/", wrapped);
+			Assert.Equal("image/png", contentType);
+			Assert.True(File.Exists(file));
+			Assert.StartsWith(_harness.Media.ProxyRoot, file);
+			Assert.Null(tampered);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/MediaProcessingTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+using NetVips;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	public class MediaProcessingTests
+	{
+		static byte[] JpegWithMetadata(int width, int height)
+		{
+			using var image = (Image.Black(width, height, bands: 3) + new double[] { 200, 40, 90 }).Cast(Enums.BandFormat.Uchar);
+			using var tagged = image.Mutate(m =>
+			{
+				m.Set(GValue.GStrType, "exif-ifd0-ImageDescription", "where I live");
+				m.Set(GValue.GStrType, "exif-ifd0-Artist", "Alice Smith");
+				m.Set(GValue.GStrType, "exif-ifd2-UserComment", "at home");
+				m.Set(GValue.BlobType, "xmp-data", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("<x:xmpmeta xmlns:x='adobe:ns:meta/'><secret/></x:xmpmeta>"));
+			});
+			return tagged.WriteToBuffer(".jpg");
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void Uploaded_images_lose_every_kind_of_metadata()
+		{
+			var input = JpegWithMetadata(800, 600);
+			using (var original = Image.NewFromBuffer(input))
+				Assert.Contains("exif-data", original.GetFields());
+
+			var processed = MediaService.ProcessImage(input, 4096, 640, animated: false);
+
+			using var output = Image.NewFromBuffer(processed.Bytes);
+			var fields = output.GetFields();
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("exif-data", fields);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("xmp-data", fields);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("iptc-data", fields);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(fields, f => f.StartsWith("exif-ifd"));
+			Assert.Equal((800, 600), (processed.Width, processed.Height));
+			Assert.Equal("image/jpeg", processed.ContentType);
+			using var preview = Image.NewFromBuffer(processed.Preview);
+			Assert.Equal(640, Math.Max(preview.Width, preview.Height));
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("exif-data", preview.GetFields());
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void Large_images_are_capped()
+		{
+			var processed = MediaService.ProcessImage(JpegWithMetadata(5000, 2500), 4096, 640, animated: false);
+
+			Assert.Equal((4096, 2048), (processed.Width, processed.Height));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_blurhash_is_well_formed()
+		{
+			var processed = MediaService.ProcessImage(JpegWithMetadata(64, 64), 4096, 640, animated: false);
+
+			Assert.Equal(28, processed.Blurhash.Length);
+			Assert.Equal('L', processed.Blurhash[0]);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_white_image_encodes_white_as_its_average()
+		{
+			var pixels = Enumerable.Range(0, 16 * 16).SelectMany(_ => new byte[] { 255, 255, 255 }).ToArray();
+
+			var hash = Blurhash.Encode(pixels, 16, 16);
+
+			Assert.Equal(28, hash.Length);
+			Assert.Equal("TSUA", hash[2..6]);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/NearbyTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class NearbyTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_located_post_reaches_only_those_within_its_radius_and_never_leaves_the_server()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var latitude = 10 + Random.Shared.NextDouble() * 50;
+			var longitude = 10 + Random.Shared.NextDouble() * 50;
+			var (aliceRoot, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var (carolRoot, carol) = await _harness.Persona("carol");
+			var follower = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "follower");
+			await _harness.FollowedBy(alice, follower);
+
+			var created = await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(aliceRoot, new InsertPostForm
+			{
+				AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "free bread at the bakery", Latitude = latitude, Longitude = longitude, RangeKm = 5
+			}, token);
+			var post = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(((ViewPost)created.Data).Id, token);
+
+			var three = (List<ViewPost>)(await _harness.Posts.Nearby(bobRoot, bob.Id, latitude + 0.027, longitude, token)).Data;
+			var eight = (List<ViewPost>)(await _harness.Posts.Nearby(carolRoot, carol.Id, latitude + 0.072, longitude, token)).Data;
+
+			Assert.Equal(PostVisibility.LocalGeo, post.Visibility);
+			Assert.Equal(Math.Round(latitude, 2), post.Geo.Coordinates[1]);
+			Assert.Contains(three, p => p.Id == post.ID);
+			Assert.InRange(three.First(p => p.Id == post.ID).DistanceKm.Value, 2.0, 4.0);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(eight, p => p.Id == post.ID);
+			Assert.False(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(post, bob.Id, token));
+			var outgoing = (await DB.Default.Find<Job>().Match(j => j.Kind == JobKind.Deliver).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				.Select(j => JsonSerializer.Deserialize<DeliveryPayload>(j.Payload))
+				.Where(p => p.Body.Contains(post.ID));
+			Assert.Empty(outgoing);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_located_post_cannot_be_direct_or_in_a_group()
+		{
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+
+			var result = await _harness.Statuses.Publish(alice, new PrivaPub.Domain.Statuses.StatusDraft
+			{
+				Text = "x", Latitude = 45, Longitude = 7, Visibility = PostVisibility.Direct
+			}, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.False(result.Ok);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/OutboxTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class OutboxTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		async Task<ForeignAvatar> Known(RemoteActor actor) =>
+			await _harness.Remote.GetActor(actor.Id, refresh: false, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task The_audience_follows_mastodons_table()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var follower = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "follower");
+			var mentioned = await Known(new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "mentioned"));
+			var parentAuthor = await Known(new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "parent"));
+			await _harness.FollowedBy(alice, follower);
+			var mention = new PostMention { ActorURI = mentioned.ActorURI };
+
+			async Task<IReadOnlyList<string>> Audience(PostVisibility visibility, string replyTo = default) =>
+				await _harness.Outbox.Audience(alice, new Post { Visibility = visibility, Mentions = new() { mention }, To = new() { mentioned.ActorURI }, InReplyToAccountId = replyTo }, token);
+
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { follower.SharedInbox, mentioned.InboxURL }, await Audience(PostVisibility.Public));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { follower.SharedInbox, mentioned.InboxURL, parentAuthor.InboxURL }, await Audience(PostVisibility.Unlisted, parentAuthor.ID));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { follower.SharedInbox, mentioned.InboxURL }, await Audience(PostVisibility.FollowersOnly));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { mentioned.InboxURL }, await Audience(PostVisibility.Direct, parentAuthor.ID));
+			Assert.Empty(await Audience(PostVisibility.Circle));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_post_is_created_edited_and_deleted_for_its_audience()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var follower = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "follower");
+			await _harness.FollowedBy(alice, follower);
+
+			var created = await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(root, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "first", Visibility = "followersonly" }, token);
+			var postId = ((ViewPost)created.Data).Id;
+			await _harness.Posts.UpdatePost(root, new UpdatePostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, PostId = postId, Text = "second", SpoilerText = "cw" }, token);
+			await _harness.Posts.DeletePost(root, new DeletePostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, PostId = postId }, token);
+
+			var sent = await _harness.Outgoing(follower.SharedInbox);
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "Create", "Update", "Delete" }, sent.Select(a => a["type"]!.GetValue<string>()));
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(sent[0]["to"]!.AsArray(), n => n!.GetValue<string>().EndsWith("#Public"));
+			Assert.Equal("cw", sent[1]["object"]!["summary"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.NotNull(sent[1]["object"]!["updated"]);
+			Assert.Equal(sent[0]["to"]!.ToJsonString(), sent[2]["to"]!.ToJsonString());
+
+			var stored = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(postId, token);
+			Assert.NotNull(stored.DeletedAt);
+			Assert.Null(stored.ContentHtml);
+			Assert.Empty(stored.Revisions);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Someone_elses_post_cannot_be_edited()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (otherRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var created = await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(root, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "mine" }, token);
+
+			var result = await _harness.Posts.UpdatePost(otherRoot, new UpdatePostForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, PostId = ((ViewPost)created.Data).Id, Text = "yours" }, token);
+
+			Assert.False(result.IsValid);
+			Assert.Equal(404, result.StatusCode);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/RelationshipTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class RelationshipTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		static string Origin(RemoteActor actor) => new Uri(actor.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority);
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_block_cuts_follows_both_ways_and_hides_the_account()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (aliceRoot, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(aliceRoot, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = bob.UserName }, token);
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(bobRoot, new FollowForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, Target = alice.UserName }, token);
+
+			await _harness.Relationships.Block(alice, bob.Uri, bob.Id, token);
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(bobRoot, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, Text = $"hey @{alice.UserName}" }, token);
+
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == alice.Id || f.AvatarId == bob.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Follower>().Match(f => f.LocalActorId == alice.Id || f.LocalActorId == bob.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<TimelineEntry>().Match(e => e.AvatarId == alice.Id && e.AuthorAccountId == bob.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Notification>().Match(n => n.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_blocked_remote_account_is_refused_when_it_follows()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "mallory");
+			await _harness.Relationships.Block(alice, mallory.Id, default, token);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(mallory, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(mallory)}/follows/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Follow", ["actor"] = mallory.Id, ["object"] = alice.Uri
+			});
+
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Follower>().Match(f => f.LocalActorId == alice.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.Equal("Reject", Assert.Single(await _harness.Outgoing(mallory.Id + "/inbox"))["type"]!.GetValue<string>());
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_muted_account_stays_out_of_home_and_notifications()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (aliceRoot, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(aliceRoot, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = bob.UserName }, token);
+			await _harness.Relationships.Mute(alice, bob.Uri, bob.Id, hideNotifications: true, default, token);
+
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(bobRoot, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, Text = $"hey @{alice.UserName}" }, token);
+
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<TimelineEntry>().Match(e => e.AvatarId == alice.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Notification>().Match(n => n.AvatarId == alice.Id && n.Type == NotificationType.Mention).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_report_is_forwarded_by_the_instance_not_the_persona()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "mallory");
+			var foreign = await _harness.Remote.GetActor(mallory.Id, refresh: false, token);
+
+			var report = await _harness.Reports.File(alice, foreign.ID, Array.Empty<string>(), "spam everywhere", "spam", forward: true, token);
+
+			Assert.True(report.Forwarded);
+			var flag = Assert.Single(await _harness.Outgoing(mallory.Id + "/inbox"));
+			Assert.Equal("Flag", flag["type"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.EndsWith("/peasants/privapub", flag["actor"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(alice.UserName, flag.ToJsonString());
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(alice.Id, flag.ToJsonString());
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task An_inbound_flag_becomes_a_report_for_moderators()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var reporter = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "reporter");
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(root, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "bad post" }, token);
+			var post = await DB.Default.Find<PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post>().Match(p => p.GroupUserId == alice.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(reporter, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(reporter)}/flags/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Flag", ["actor"] = reporter.Id,
+				["content"] = "please look", ["object"] = new JsonArray(alice.Uri, post.ObjectURI)
+			});
+
+			var report = await DB.Default.Find<Report>().Match(r => r.TargetAccountId == alice.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(reporter.Id, report.ReporterActorURI);
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { post.ID }, report.PostIds);
+			Assert.Equal("please look", report.Comment);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/TimelineTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class TimelineTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		async Task<List<ViewPost>> Home(string root, string avatarId) =>
+			(List<ViewPost>)(await _harness.Timelines.Home(root, avatarId, default, 40, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken)).Data;
+
+		async Task Accepted(string root, string avatarId, RemoteActor target)
+		{
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = avatarId, Target = target.Id }, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+			await DB.Default.Update<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == avatarId && f.TargetActorURI == target.Id)
+				.Modify(f => f.State, FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+		}
+
+		static JsonObject Create(RemoteActor author, string inReplyTo = default, string text = "hello", params (string Uri, string Name)[] mentions)
+		{
+			var origin = new Uri(author.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority);
+			var note = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{origin}/notes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
+				["type"] = "Note",
+				["attributedTo"] = author.Id,
+				["content"] = $"<p>{text}</p>",
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public),
+				["cc"] = new JsonArray(mentions.Select(m => (JsonNode)m.Uri).Prepend(author.Id + "/followers").ToArray()),
+				["tag"] = new JsonArray(mentions.Select(m => (JsonNode)new JsonObject { ["type"] = "Mention", ["href"] = m.Uri, ["name"] = m.Name }).ToArray())
+			};
+			if (inReplyTo != default)
+				note["inReplyTo"] = inReplyTo;
+			return new JsonObject { ["id"] = $"{origin}/activities/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Create", ["actor"] = author.Id, ["object"] = note };
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_local_post_reaches_the_author_and_local_followers_only()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (aliceRoot, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var (carolRoot, carol) = await _harness.Persona("carol");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(bobRoot, new FollowForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, Target = alice.UserName }, token);
+
+			await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(aliceRoot, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "for my followers" }, token);
+
+			Assert.Single(await Home(aliceRoot, alice.Id));
+			Assert.Equal("<p>for my followers</p>", Assert.Single(await Home(bobRoot, bob.Id)).ContentHtml);
+			Assert.Empty(await Home(carolRoot, carol.Id));
+			Assert.Equal(404, (await _harness.Timelines.Home(carolRoot, bob.Id, default, 20, token)).StatusCode);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_followed_remote_account_is_kept_and_its_replies_follow_mastodons_rule()
+		{
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			var dave = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "dave");
+			await Accepted(bobRoot, bob.Id, carol);
+
+			var top = Create(carol, text: "top");
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", top);
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", Create(carol, top["object"]!["id"]!.GetValue<string>(), "self reply"));
+			await _harness.Deliver(dave, "/human-centipede", Create(dave, text: "dave alone"));
+			var daveRoot = Create(dave, text: "unfollowed root");
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", Create(carol, $"{new Uri(dave.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority)}/notes/unknown", "reply to a stranger"));
+
+			var home = (await Home(bobRoot, bob.Id)).Select(p => p.ContentHtml).ToList();
+			Assert.Contains("<p>top</p>", home);
+			Assert.Contains("<p>self reply</p>", home);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("<p>dave alone</p>", home);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("<p>reply to a stranger</p>", home);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_reply_brings_its_public_parent_and_the_grandparent_is_queued()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			var dave = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "dave");
+			await Accepted(bobRoot, bob.Id, carol);
+			var origin = new Uri(dave.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority);
+			var grandparentId = $"{origin}/notes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+			var parentId = $"{origin}/notes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+			_harness.Peer.Serve(new Uri(parentId).AbsolutePath, new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = parentId, ["type"] = "Note", ["attributedTo"] = dave.Id, ["content"] = "<p>parent</p>",
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public), ["inReplyTo"] = grandparentId
+			}.ToJsonString());
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", Create(carol, parentId, "reply to dave"));
+
+			var parent = await DB.Default.Find<PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post>().Match(p => p.ObjectURI == parentId).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			var reply = await DB.Default.Find<PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post>().Match(p => p.InReplyToURI == parentId).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(parent.ID, reply.AnsweringToPostId);
+			Assert.Equal(parent.AuthorAccountId, reply.InReplyToAccountId);
+			Assert.True(await DB.Default.Find<PrivaPub.Models.Jobs.Job>().Match(j => j.DedupeKey == "ancestors|" + parent.ID).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("<p>reply to dave</p>", (await Home(bobRoot, bob.Id)).Select(p => p.ContentHtml));
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("<p>parent</p>", (await Home(bobRoot, bob.Id)).Select(p => p.ContentHtml));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_remote_delete_takes_the_post_out_of_home()
+		{
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			await Accepted(bobRoot, bob.Id, carol);
+			var create = Create(carol, text: "soon gone");
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", create);
+			Assert.Single(await Home(bobRoot, bob.Id));
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{new Uri(carol.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority)}/deletes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Delete", ["actor"] = carol.Id,
+				["object"] = new JsonObject { ["id"] = create["object"]!["id"]!.GetValue<string>(), ["type"] = "Tombstone" }
+			});
+
+			Assert.Empty(await Home(bobRoot, bob.Id));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<TimelineEntry>().Match(e => e.AvatarId == bob.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_mention_notifies_the_persona()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", Create(carol, mentions: (bob.Uri, "@" + bob.Handle)));
+
+			var notifications = (List<ViewNotification>)(await _harness.Timelines.Notifications(bobRoot, bob.Id, default, 20, token)).Data;
+			var mention = Assert.Single(notifications);
+			Assert.Equal("Mention", mention.Type);
+			Assert.Equal(carol.Id, mention.FromActorURI);
+			await _harness.Timelines.MarkNotificationsRead(bobRoot, bob.Id, token);
+			Assert.True(((List<ViewNotification>)(await _harness.Timelines.Notifications(bobRoot, bob.Id, default, 20, token)).Data).Single().IsRead);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Domain/VisibilityPolicyTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Domain
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public class VisibilityPolicyTests
+	{
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Who_sees_what()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var conversation = new DmGroup { Members = new() { new GroupMember { AvatarId = "alice" }, new GroupMember { AvatarId = "https://r.example/u/bob", IsForeign = true } } };
+			var circle = new GroupEntity { UserName = $"c{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..20], Members = new() { new GroupMember { AvatarId = "carol" } } };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(conversation, token);
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(circle, token);
+
+			var direct = new Post { Visibility = PostVisibility.Direct, ConversationId = conversation.ID, GroupUserId = "dave" };
+			var circlePost = new Post { Visibility = PostVisibility.Circle, GroupId = circle.ID };
+			var followersOnly = new Post { Visibility = PostVisibility.FollowersOnly, Mentions = new() { new PostMention { IsLocal = true, AccountId = "erin" } } };
+			var deleted = new Post { Visibility = PostVisibility.Public, DeletedAt = DateTime.UtcNow };
+
+			Assert.True(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(new Post(), default, token));
+			Assert.True(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(direct, "alice", token));
+			Assert.True(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(direct, "dave", token));
+			Assert.False(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(direct, "carol", token));
+			Assert.False(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(direct, default, token));
+			Assert.True(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(circlePost, "carol", token));
+			Assert.False(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(circlePost, "alice", token));
+			Assert.True(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(followersOnly, "erin", token));
+			Assert.False(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(followersOnly, "alice", token));
+			Assert.False(await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(deleted, "alice", token));
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Federation/GroupTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Statuses;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Signing;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class GroupTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		async Task<(GroupEntity Entity, PrivaPub.Federation.Actors.LocalActor Actor)> Group(GroupKind kind, PostingPolicy policy, string ownerId, params string[] remoteMembers)
+		{
+			var (privateKey, publicKey) = PrivaPub.Federation.Actors.Keys.NewKeyPair();
+			var group = new GroupEntity
+			{
+				UserName = $"{kind}{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..20].ToLowerInvariant(),
+				Kind = kind,
+				PostingPolicy = policy,
+				PrivateKey = privateKey,
+				PublicKey = publicKey,
+				Members = new() { new GroupMember { AvatarId = ownerId, Role = GroupRole.Owner } }
+			};
+			group.Members.AddRange(remoteMembers.Select(m => new GroupMember { AvatarId = m, IsForeign = true }));
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(group);
+			return (group, _harness.Local.FromGroup(group));
+		}
+
+		static string Origin(RemoteActor actor) => new Uri(actor.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority);
+
+		static JsonObject Create(RemoteActor author, IEnumerable<string> to, string audience = default)
+		{
+			var note = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(author)}/notes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
+				["type"] = "Note",
+				["attributedTo"] = author.Id,
+				["content"] = "<p>to the group</p>",
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(to.Select(t => (JsonNode)t).ToArray())
+			};
+			if (audience != default)
+				note["audience"] = audience;
+			return new JsonObject { ["id"] = $"{Origin(author)}/activities/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Create", ["actor"] = author.Id, ["object"] = note };
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_follower_posting_to_a_community_is_announced_activity_and_object()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, owner) = await _harness.Persona("owner");
+			var (_, community) = await Group(GroupKind.Community, PostingPolicy.Followers, owner.Id);
+			var lemmy = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "lemmy");
+			var stranger = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "stranger");
+			await _harness.FollowedBy(community, lemmy);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(lemmy, "/human-centipede", Create(lemmy, new[] { community.Uri, Addressing.Public }, community.Uri));
+			await _harness.Deliver(stranger, "/human-centipede", Create(stranger, new[] { community.Uri, Addressing.Public }, community.Uri));
+
+			Assert.True(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.GroupId == community.Id && p.ActorURI == lemmy.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.GroupId == community.Id && p.ActorURI == stranger.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			var announces = (await _harness.Outgoing(lemmy.SharedInbox)).Where(a => a["actor"]!.GetValue<string>() == community.Uri).ToList();
+			Assert.Equal(2, announces.Count);
+			Assert.Contains(announces, a => a["object"] is JsonObject inner && inner["type"]!.GetValue<string>() == "Create" && a["audience"]!.GetValue<string>() == community.Uri);
+			Assert.Contains(announces, a => a["object"] is JsonValue);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task An_open_community_takes_posts_from_anyone()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, owner) = await _harness.Persona("owner");
+			var (_, community) = await Group(GroupKind.Community, PostingPolicy.Anyone, owner.Id);
+			var stranger = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "stranger");
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(stranger, "/human-centipede", Create(stranger, new[] { community.Uri, Addressing.Public }));
+
+			Assert.True(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.GroupId == community.Id && p.ActorURI == stranger.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Mentioning_a_community_posts_into_it_as_a_titled_page()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var (_, community) = await Group(GroupKind.Community, PostingPolicy.Anyone, alice.Id);
+			var follower = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "follower");
+			await _harness.FollowedBy(community, follower);
+
+			var outcome = await _harness.Statuses.Publish(alice, new StatusDraft { Text = $"@{community.UserName} a new thread", PlainText = true }, token);
+
+			Assert.Equal(community.Id, outcome.Post.GroupId);
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(outcome.Post, alice, community, default);
+			Assert.Equal("Page", note["type"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal(community.Uri, note["audience"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.False(string.IsNullOrEmpty(note["name"]!.GetValue<string>()));
+			Assert.Contains(await _harness.Outgoing(follower.SharedInbox), a => a["type"]!.GetValue<string>() == "Announce");
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_circle_post_goes_only_to_members_and_only_members_may_read_it()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var member = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "member");
+			var outsider = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "outsider");
+			var (circleEntity, circle) = await Group(GroupKind.Circle, PostingPolicy.Followers, alice.Id, member.Id);
+			await _harness.Remote.GetActor(member.Id, refresh: false, token);
+			var follower = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "follower");
+			await _harness.FollowedBy(alice, follower);
+
+			var outcome = await _harness.Statuses.Publish(alice, new StatusDraft { Text = "just us", GroupId = circle.Id }, token);
+
+			Assert.Equal(PostVisibility.Circle, outcome.Post.Visibility);
+			var create = Assert.Single(await _harness.Outgoing(member.Id + "/inbox"));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { circle.Uri, circle.Flock }, create["object"]!["to"]!.AsArray().Select(t => t!.GetValue<string>()));
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(Addressing.Public, create.ToJsonString());
+			Assert.Empty(await _harness.Outgoing(follower.SharedInbox));
+			Assert.Empty((await _harness.Outgoing(member.SharedInbox)).Where(a => a["type"]!.GetValue<string>() == "Announce"));
+
+			var authorizer = new SignedFetchAuthorizer(_harness.Remote);
+			var path = new Uri(outcome.Post.ObjectURI).AbsolutePath;
+			var asMember = await authorizer.Requester(member.Get(Harness.Host, path), token);
+			var asOutsider = await authorizer.Requester(outsider.Get(Harness.Host, path), token);
+			Assert.True(SignedFetchAuthorizer.MayReadCircle(circleEntity, asMember));
+			Assert.False(SignedFetchAuthorizer.MayReadCircle(circleEntity, asOutsider));
+			Assert.False(SignedFetchAuthorizer.MayReadCircle(circleEntity, default));
+			Assert.True(circle.IsCircle);
+			Assert.False(circle.Discoverable);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Only_circle_members_can_post_into_a_circle()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (aliceRoot, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var member = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "member");
+			var outsider = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "outsider");
+			var (_, circle) = await Group(GroupKind.Circle, PostingPolicy.Followers, alice.Id, member.Id);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(member, "/human-centipede", Create(member, new[] { circle.Uri, circle.Flock }));
+			await _harness.Deliver(outsider, "/human-centipede", Create(outsider, new[] { circle.Uri, circle.Flock }));
+
+			var stored = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.GroupId == circle.Id).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(member.Id, Assert.Single(stored).ActorURI);
+			Assert.Equal(PostVisibility.Circle, stored[0].Visibility);
+			Assert.True(await DB.Default.Find<TimelineEntry>().Match(e => e.AvatarId == alice.Id && e.PostId == stored[0].ID).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_followed_remote_community_announcing_a_post_puts_it_in_home()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var lemmyCommunity = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "cats", type: "Group");
+			var poster = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "poster");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(root, new FollowForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Target = lemmyCommunity.Id }, token);
+			await DB.Default.Update<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == alice.Id).Modify(f => f.State, FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var create = Create(poster, new[] { lemmyCommunity.Id, Addressing.Public }, lemmyCommunity.Id);
+			var noteId = create["object"]!["id"]!.GetValue<string>();
+			_harness.Peer.Serve(new Uri(noteId).AbsolutePath, create["object"]!.ToJsonString());
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(lemmyCommunity, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(lemmyCommunity)}/activities/announce/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Announce", ["actor"] = lemmyCommunity.Id,
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public), ["object"] = create
+			});
+
+			var post = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ObjectURI == noteId).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(lemmyCommunity.Id, post.AudienceURI);
+			Assert.True(await DB.Default.Find<TimelineEntry>().Match(e => e.AvatarId == alice.Id && e.PostId == post.ID).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Federation/InboxScenarioTests.cs

@@ -3,13 +3,20 @@ using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
 
 using MongoDB.Entities;
 
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
-using PrivaPub.Models;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
 using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
 using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
 using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.Models;
 using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
 using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
 
@@ -27,7 +34,9 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 
 		Peer _peer;
 		LocalActorService _local;
-		InboxService _inbox;
+		InboxReceiver _receiver;
+		InboxProcessor _processor;
+		DomainBlocks _blocks;
 
 		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
 		{
@@ -36,7 +45,19 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var cache = new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions());
 			_local = new LocalActorService(new DbEntities(), new StaticOptions<AppConfiguration>(new AppConfiguration { BackendBaseAddress = Base }));
 			var remote = new RemoteActorService(Peer.Http(cache), _local, cache, new DbEntities());
-			_inbox = new InboxService(new DbEntities(), _local, remote, new DeliveryService(new DbEntities()), NullLogger<InboxService>.Instance);
+			var queue = new JobQueue();
+			var delivery = new DeliveryService(new DbEntities(), queue);
+			var db = new DbEntities();
+			_blocks = new DomainBlocks(NullLogger<DomainBlocks>.Instance);
+			_receiver = new InboxReceiver(_local, remote, queue, _blocks, NullLogger<InboxReceiver>.Instance);
+			_processor = new InboxProcessor(remote, new IActivityHandler[]
+			{
+				new FollowHandler(db, _local, remote, delivery),
+				new UndoHandler(db, _local),
+				new CreateHandler(db, _local, remote, delivery, _blocks, new Fanout(db), new RemotePosts(db, _local, remote, _blocks, queue), new GroupDistributor(delivery)),
+				new DeleteHandler(db, _local, remote, delivery, new GroupDistributor(delivery)),
+				new UpdateHandler(db, _local, remote, new GroupDistributor(delivery))
+			}, NullLogger<InboxProcessor>.Instance);
 		}
 
 		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
@@ -77,6 +98,17 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			};
 		}
 
+		async Task<InboxResult> Deliver(RemoteActor sender, string path, JsonNode activity)
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var result = await _receiver.Receive(sender.Post(Host, path, activity), default, token);
+			var dedupe = "inbox|" + (activity is JsonObject ? activity["id"]?.GetValue<string>() : default);
+			var job = await DB.Default.Find<Job>().Match(j => j.DedupeKey == dedupe).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (job != default)
+				Assert.Equal(JobResult.Done, (await _processor.Handle(job, token)).Result);
+			return result;
+		}
+
 		static string Origin(string uri) => new Uri(uri).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority);
 
 		[Fact]
@@ -88,15 +120,15 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_peer, "mallory");
 			var context = $"{_peer.A}/contexts/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
 
-			var first = await _inbox.Receive(bob.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri, context)), alice, token);
+			var first = await Deliver(bob, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri, context));
-			var injected = await _inbox.Receive(mallory.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri, context)), alice, token);
+			var injected = await Deliver(mallory, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri, context));
 
 			Assert.Equal(202, first.StatusCode);
 			Assert.Equal(202, injected.StatusCode);
-			var bobDm = await DB.Default.Find<DmPost>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			var bobDm = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id && p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
-			var malloryDm = await DB.Default.Find<DmPost>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == mallory.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			var malloryDm = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == mallory.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
-			Assert.NotEqual(bobDm.GroupId, malloryDm.GroupId);
+			Assert.NotEqual(bobDm.ConversationId, malloryDm.ConversationId);
-			var bobConversation = await DB.Default.Find<DmGroup>().OneAsync(bobDm.GroupId, token);
+			var bobConversation = await DB.Default.Find<DmGroup>().OneAsync(bobDm.ConversationId, token);
 			Assert.DoesNotContain(bobConversation.Members, m => m.AvatarId == mallory.Id);
 		}
 
@@ -107,12 +139,12 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var alice = await LocalAvatar("alice");
 			var bob = new RemoteActor(_peer, "bob");
 
-			await _inbox.Receive(bob.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri)), alice, token);
+			await Deliver(bob, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri));
-			await _inbox.Receive(bob.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri)), alice, token);
+			await Deliver(bob, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri));
 
-			var dms = await DB.Default.Find<DmPost>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var dms = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id && p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct).ExecuteAsync(token);
 			Assert.Equal(2, dms.Count);
-			Assert.Single(dms.Select(d => d.GroupId).Distinct());
+			Assert.Single(dms.Select(d => d.ConversationId).Distinct());
 		}
 
 		[Fact]
@@ -124,7 +156,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var create = DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri);
 			create["id"] = $"{_peer.B}/activities/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
 
-			var result = await _inbox.Receive(mallory.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", create), alice, token);
+			var result = await Deliver(mallory, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", create);
 
 			Assert.Equal(400, result.StatusCode);
 		}
@@ -137,11 +169,10 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_peer, "mallory");
 			var victim = new RemoteActor(_peer, "victim");
 
-			var result = await _inbox.Receive(mallory.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth",
+			var result = await Deliver(mallory, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri, attributedTo: victim.Id));
-				DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri, attributedTo: victim.Id)), alice, token);
 
 			Assert.Equal(400, result.StatusCode);
-			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<DmPost>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == victim.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == victim.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
 		}
 
 		[Fact]
@@ -151,11 +182,121 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var alice = await LocalAvatar("alice");
 			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_peer, "mallory");
 
-			var result = await _inbox.Receive(mallory.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth",
+			var result = await Deliver(mallory, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri, objectOrigin: _peer.B));
-				DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri, objectOrigin: _peer.B)), alice, token);
 
 			Assert.Equal(202, result.StatusCode);
-			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<DmPost>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == mallory.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == mallory.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		static JsonObject PublicCreate(RemoteActor author, string inReplyTo = default, params string[] cc)
+		{
+			var id = $"{Origin(author.Id)}/notes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+			var note = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = id,
+				["type"] = "Note",
+				["attributedTo"] = author.Id,
+				["content"] = "<p>hello</p>",
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public),
+				["cc"] = new JsonArray(cc.Prepend(author.Id + "/followers").Select(c => (JsonNode)c).ToArray())
+			};
+			if (inReplyTo != default)
+				note["inReplyTo"] = inReplyTo;
+			return new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(author.Id)}/activities/{Guid.NewGuid():N}",
+				["type"] = "Create",
+				["actor"] = author.Id,
+				["object"] = note
+			};
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_public_reply_to_a_local_post_is_kept_and_counted()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var alice = await LocalAvatar("alice");
+			var parent = new Post { GroupUserId = alice.Id, AuthorAccountId = alice.Id, ActorURI = alice.Uri, Text = "hi" };
+			parent.ID = (string)parent.GenerateNewID();
+			parent.ObjectURI = alice.PostUri(parent.ID);
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(parent, token);
+			var bob = new RemoteActor(_peer, "bob");
+
+			await Deliver(bob, "/human-centipede", PublicCreate(bob, parent.ObjectURI));
+
+			var reply = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.Equal(PostVisibility.Public, reply.Visibility);
+			Assert.Equal(parent.ID, reply.AnsweringToPostId);
+			Assert.Equal(alice.Id, reply.InReplyToAccountId);
+			Assert.Equal(1, (await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(parent.ID, token)).RepliesCount);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_public_post_nobody_here_asked_for_is_dropped()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var bob = new RemoteActor(_peer, "bob");
+
+			await Deliver(bob, "/human-centipede", PublicCreate(bob));
+
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_mention_is_kept_and_linked_to_the_local_persona()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var alice = await LocalAvatar("alice");
+			var bob = new RemoteActor(_peer, "bob");
+			var create = PublicCreate(bob, default, alice.Uri);
+			create["object"]!["tag"] = new JsonArray(new JsonObject { ["type"] = "Mention", ["href"] = alice.Uri, ["name"] = "@" + alice.Handle });
+
+			await Deliver(bob, "/human-centipede", create);
+
+			var post = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			var mention = Assert.Single(post.Mentions);
+			Assert.True(mention.IsLocal);
+			Assert.Equal(alice.Id, mention.AccountId);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_suspended_domain_is_dropped_before_its_key_is_fetched()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var alice = await LocalAvatar("alice");
+			var bob = new RemoteActor(_peer, "bob", _peer.B);
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new DomainBlock { Domain = "localhost", Severity = DomainBlockSeverity.Suspend }, token);
+			try
+			{
+				await _blocks.Reload(token);
+				var before = _peer.Requests.Count;
+
+				var result = await Deliver(bob, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(bob, alice.Uri));
+
+				Assert.Equal(202, result.StatusCode);
+				Assert.Equal(before, _peer.Requests.Count);
+				Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ActorURI == bob.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+			}
+			finally
+			{
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<DomainBlock>(b => b.Domain == "localhost");
+				await _blocks.Reload(token);
+			}
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_block_covers_subdomains_but_not_lookalikes()
+		{
+			var blocks = new DomainBlocks(NullLogger<DomainBlocks>.Instance);
+			typeof(DomainBlocks).GetField("_blocks", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance)!
+				.SetValue(blocks, new Dictionary<string, DomainBlock> { ["evil.example"] = new() { Domain = "evil.example", Severity = DomainBlockSeverity.Silence } });
+			typeof(DomainBlocks).GetField("_loadedAt", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance)!
+				.SetValue(blocks, DateTime.UtcNow);
+
+			Assert.NotNull(blocks.Find("evil.example"));
+			Assert.NotNull(blocks.Find("A.Evil.Example."));
+			Assert.Null(blocks.Find("notevil.example"));
+			Assert.False(blocks.IsSuspended("evil.example"));
 		}
 
 		[Fact]
@@ -167,7 +308,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var request = mallory.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", DirectCreate(mallory, alice.Uri));
 			request.Headers["Signature"] = request.Headers["Signature"].ToString().Replace("signature=\"", "signature=\"AAAA");
 
-			Assert.Equal(401, (await _inbox.Receive(request, alice, token)).StatusCode);
+			Assert.Equal(401, (await _receiver.Receive(request, alice, token)).StatusCode);
 		}
 
 		[Fact]
@@ -178,11 +319,11 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_peer, "mallory");
 
 			foreach (var junk in new JsonNode[] { new JsonArray(1, 2), JsonValue.Create("x"), new JsonObject { ["type"] = "Create" } })
-				Assert.Equal(400, (await _inbox.Receive(mallory.Post(Host, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", junk), alice, token)).StatusCode);
+				Assert.Equal(400, (await Deliver(mallory, $"/peasants/{alice.UserName}/mouth", junk)).StatusCode);
 		}
 
 		[Fact]
-		public async Task A_circle_is_not_a_federated_actor()
+		public async Task A_circle_only_takes_follow_requests()
 		{
 			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
 			var (privateKey, publicKey) = Keys.NewKeyPair();
@@ -198,8 +339,13 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
 				["object"] = actor.Uri
 			};
 
-			Assert.False(actor.IsFederated);
+			Assert.True(actor.IsCircle);
-			Assert.Equal(404, (await _inbox.Receive(bob.Post(Host, "/human-centipede", follow), default, token)).StatusCode);
+			Assert.True(actor.ManuallyApprovesFollowers);
+			Assert.False(actor.Discoverable);
+			Assert.Equal(202, (await Deliver(bob, "/human-centipede", follow)).StatusCode);
+			var request = await DB.Default.Find<Follower>().Match(f => f.LocalActorId == circle.ID).ExecuteSingleAsync(token);
+			Assert.False(request.IsAccepted);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain(circle.Members, m => m.AvatarId == bob.Id);
 		}
 	}
 }

PrivaPub.Tests/Federation/InteractionTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
+{
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class InteractionTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Harness _harness;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_harness = await Harness.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_harness != default)
+				await _harness.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		async Task<(string Root, Post Post)> LocalPost(string visibility = default)
+		{
+			var (root, alice) = await _harness.Persona("alice");
+			var view = (ViewPost)(await _harness.Posts.InsertPost(root, new InsertPostForm { AvatarId = alice.Id, Text = "like me", Visibility = visibility },
+				TestContext.Current.CancellationToken)).Data;
+			return (root, await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(view.Id));
+		}
+
+		static string Origin(RemoteActor actor) => new Uri(actor.Id).GetLeftPart(UriPartial.Authority);
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_like_counts_once_notifies_and_can_be_undone()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, post) = await LocalPost();
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			var like = new JsonObject { ["id"] = $"{Origin(carol)}/likes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Like", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = post.ObjectURI };
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", like);
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject { ["id"] = $"{Origin(carol)}/likes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Like", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = post.ObjectURI });
+
+			Assert.Equal(1, (await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(post.ID, token)).FavouritesCount);
+			Assert.Equal(NotificationType.Favourite, (await DB.Default.Find<Notification>().Match(n => n.AvatarId == post.GroupUserId).ExecuteSingleAsync(token)).Type);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(carol)}/undos/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Undo", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = like
+			});
+			Assert.Equal(0, (await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(post.ID, token)).FavouritesCount);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_stranger_cannot_like_a_followers_only_post()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, post) = await LocalPost("followersonly");
+			var mallory = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "mallory");
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(mallory, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(mallory)}/likes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Like", ["actor"] = mallory.Id, ["object"] = post.ObjectURI
+			});
+
+			Assert.Equal(0, (await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(post.ID, token)).FavouritesCount);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_boost_of_a_local_post_counts_notifies_and_can_be_undone()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (_, post) = await LocalPost();
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			var announce = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(carol)}/announces/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Announce", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = post.ObjectURI,
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public), ["cc"] = new JsonArray(carol.Id + "/followers")
+			};
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", announce);
+
+			Assert.Equal(1, (await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(post.ID, token)).ReblogsCount);
+			Assert.Equal(NotificationType.Reblog, (await DB.Default.Find<Notification>().Match(n => n.AvatarId == post.GroupUserId).ExecuteSingleAsync(token)).Type);
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(carol)}/undos/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Undo", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = announce["id"]!.GetValue<string>()
+			});
+			Assert.Equal(0, (await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(post.ID, token)).ReblogsCount);
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ObjectURI == announce["id"]!.GetValue<string>()).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_followed_account_boosting_a_remote_post_puts_it_in_home()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (bobRoot, bob) = await _harness.Persona("bob");
+			var carol = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "carol");
+			var dave = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "dave");
+			var stranger = new RemoteActor(_harness.Peer, "stranger");
+			await _harness.Follows.Follow(bobRoot, new FollowForm { AvatarId = bob.Id, Target = carol.Id }, token);
+			await DB.Default.Update<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == bob.Id).Modify(f => f.State, FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var noteId = $"{Origin(dave)}/notes/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
+			_harness.Peer.Serve(new Uri(noteId).AbsolutePath, new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = noteId, ["type"] = "Note", ["attributedTo"] = dave.Id, ["content"] = "<p>worth sharing</p>", ["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public)
+			}.ToJsonString());
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(stranger, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(stranger)}/announces/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Announce", ["actor"] = stranger.Id, ["object"] = noteId,
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public)
+			});
+			Assert.False(await DB.Default.Find<Post>().Match(p => p.ObjectURI == noteId).ExecuteAnyAsync(token));
+
+			await _harness.Deliver(carol, "/human-centipede", new JsonObject
+			{
+				["id"] = $"{Origin(carol)}/announces/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Announce", ["actor"] = carol.Id, ["object"] = noteId,
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(Addressing.Public)
+			});
+
+			var home = (List<ViewPost>)(await _harness.Timelines.Home(bobRoot, bob.Id, default, 20, token)).Data;
+			var boosted = Assert.Single(home);
+			Assert.Equal("<p>worth sharing</p>", boosted.ReblogOf.ContentHtml);
+			Assert.Equal(carol.Id, boosted.AuthorActorURI);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Federation/NoteParserTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
+{
+	public class NoteParserTests
+	{
+		const string MastodonNote = """
+			{
+				"id": "https://m.example/users/alice/statuses/1",
+				"type": "Note",
+				"summary": "spoilers",
+				"inReplyTo": "https://privapub.test/peasants/bob/posts/abc",
+				"published": "2026-09-30T10:00:00Z",
+				"url": "https://m.example/@alice/1",
+				"attributedTo": "https://m.example/users/alice",
+				"to": ["https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"],
+				"cc": ["https://m.example/users/alice/followers", "https://privapub.test/peasants/bob"],
+				"sensitive": true,
+				"conversation": "tag:m.example,2026-09-30:objectId=1:objectType=Conversation",
+				"context": "https://m.example/contexts/1",
+				"content": "<p><span class=\"h-card\"><a href=\"https://privapub.test/peasants/bob\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>bob</span></a></span> hi <a href=\"https://m.example/tags/Fedi\" class=\"mention hashtag\" rel=\"tag\">#<span>Fedi</span></a><script>x</script></p>",
+				"contentMap": { "en": "<p>hi</p>" },
+				"attachment": [{
+					"type": "Document", "mediaType": "image/png", "url": "https://files.m.example/a.png",
+					"name": "a cat", "blurhash": "UBL_:rOpGG-oBUNG,qRj2so|=eE1w^n4S5NH", "focalPoint": [0.5, -2.0], "width": 640, "height": 480
+				}],
+				"tag": [
+					{ "type": "Mention", "href": "https://privapub.test/peasants/bob", "name": "@bob@privapub.test" },
+					{ "type": "Hashtag", "href": "https://m.example/tags/fedi", "name": "#Fedi" },
+					{ "type": "Emoji", "name": ":blob:", "icon": { "type": "Image", "url": "https://files.m.example/blob.png" } }
+				]
+			}
+			""";
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void Reads_a_mastodon_note()
+		{
+			var note = NoteParser.Parse(JsonNode.Parse(MastodonNote));
+
+			Assert.Equal("https://m.example/users/alice", note.AttributedTo);
+			Assert.Equal("spoilers", note.SpoilerText);
+			Assert.True(note.Sensitive);
+			Assert.Equal("en", note.Language);
+			Assert.Equal("https://m.example/@alice/1", note.Url);
+			Assert.Equal("https://m.example/contexts/1", note.Context);
+			Assert.DoesNotContain("<script>", note.ContentHtml);
+			Assert.Contains("u-url mention", note.ContentHtml);
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/bob", Assert.Single(note.Mentions).ActorURI);
+			Assert.Equal("fedi", Assert.Single(note.Tags));
+			var media = Assert.Single(note.Attachments);
+			Assert.Equal("a cat", media.Description);
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { 0.5f, -1f }, media.Focus);
+			Assert.Equal(new DateTime(2026, 9, 30, 10, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc), note.Published);
+			Assert.Null(note.Updated);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void Reads_a_lemmy_page_with_a_title()
+		{
+			var note = NoteParser.Parse(JsonNode.Parse("""
+				{
+					"id": "https://l.example/post/7", "type": "Page", "name": "A title",
+					"attributedTo": "https://l.example/u/carol", "audience": "https://l.example/c/cats",
+					"content": "<p>body</p>", "to": ["https://l.example/c/cats", "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"],
+					"published": "2026-09-30T10:00:00.123456+00:00"
+				}
+				"""));
+
+			Assert.Equal("A title", note.Title);
+			Assert.Equal("https://l.example/c/cats", note.Audience);
+			Assert.False(note.Sensitive);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void Falls_back_to_misskey_content_and_takes_the_person_from_a_peertube_attribution()
+		{
+			var note = NoteParser.Parse(JsonNode.Parse("""
+				{
+					"id": "https://k.example/notes/9", "type": "Note",
+					"attributedTo": [{ "type": "Group", "id": "https://k.example/c/chan" }, { "type": "Person", "id": "https://k.example/users/9" }],
+					"_misskey_content": "hello <b>there</b>\nnext", "_misskey_quote": "https://k.example/notes/8"
+				}
+				"""));
+
+			Assert.Equal("https://k.example/users/9", note.AttributedTo);
+			Assert.Equal("hello &lt;b&gt;there&lt;/b&gt;<br>next", note.ContentHtml);
+			Assert.Equal("https://k.example/notes/8", note.QuoteUri);
+		}
+
+		[Theory]
+		[InlineData("""{ "id": "https://x.example/1", "type": "Person" }""")]
+		[InlineData("""{ "id": "not a uri", "type": "Note" }""")]
+		[InlineData("""[1, 2]""")]
+		public void Refuses_what_is_not_a_note(string json) =>
+			Assert.Null(NoteParser.Parse(JsonNode.Parse(json)));
+	}
+
+	public class AddressingTests
+	{
+		const string Followers = "https://m.example/users/alice/followers";
+
+		[Theory]
+		[InlineData(new[] { Addressing.Public }, new[] { Followers }, PostVisibility.Public)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "as:Public" }, new string[0], PostVisibility.Public)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { Followers }, new[] { Addressing.Public }, PostVisibility.Unlisted)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { Followers }, new[] { "https://privapub.test/peasants/bob" }, PostVisibility.FollowersOnly)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "https://privapub.test/peasants/bob" }, new string[0], PostVisibility.Direct)]
+		[InlineData(new[] { "https://m.example/users/mallory/followers" }, new string[0], PostVisibility.Direct)]
+		public void Classifies_like_mastodon(string[] to, string[] cc, PostVisibility expected) =>
+			Assert.Equal(expected, Addressing.Classify(to, cc, Followers));
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Federation/RendererTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Federation
+{
+	public class RendererTests
+	{
+		static readonly LocalActor Alice = new()
+		{
+			Id = "a1",
+			Kind = LocalActorKind.Person,
+			UserName = "alice",
+			Name = "Alice",
+			Summary = "I **like** <b>cats</b>",
+			PublicKeyPem = Keys.NewKeyPair().PublicKeyPem,
+			Published = new DateTime(2026, 9, 30, 17, 45, 12, DateTimeKind.Utc),
+			Fields = new Dictionary<string, string> { ["site"] = "https://alice.example", ["mood"] = "<i>ok</i>" },
+			BaseAddress = "https://privapub.test"
+		};
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void An_actor_looks_like_a_mastodon_actor_with_our_route_names()
+		{
+			var actor = ActivityPubRenderer.Actor(Alice);
+
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice", actor["id"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/@alice", actor["url"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice/mouth", actor["inbox"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice/anus", actor["outbox"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice/groupies", actor["followers"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice/stalking", actor["following"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/human-centipede", actor["endpoints"]!["sharedInbox"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("2026-09-30T00:00:00Z", actor["published"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("alice@privapub.test", actor["webfinger"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.False(actor["indexable"]!.GetValue<bool>());
+			Assert.Equal("<p>I <strong>like</strong> &lt;b&gt;cats&lt;/b&gt;</p>", actor["summary"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			var fields = actor["attachment"]!.AsArray();
+			Assert.Contains("rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer me\"", fields[0]!["value"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("&lt;i&gt;ok&lt;/i&gt;", fields[1]!["value"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice#main-key", actor["publicKey"]!["id"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal(actor["id"]!.GetValue<string>(), actor["publicKey"]!["owner"]!.GetValue<string>());
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_titled_post_with_a_warning_keeps_the_title_visible_on_mastodon()
+		{
+			var post = new Post
+			{
+				ID = "p1",
+				Title = "On <cats>",
+				ContentHtml = "<p>body</p>",
+				HasContentWarning = true,
+				Language = "en",
+				Mentions = new() { new PostMention { ActorURI = "https://m.example/users/bob", Handle = "@bob@m.example" } },
+				Tags = new() { "cats" },
+				CreationDate = new DateTime(2026, 9, 30, 17, 45, 12, 345, DateTimeKind.Utc)
+			};
+
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, Alice, default, "https://m.example/users/bob/statuses/1");
+
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice/scribbles/p1", note["id"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/@alice/p1", note["url"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("<p><strong>On &lt;cats&gt;</strong></p><p>body</p>", note["content"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("On <cats>", note["summary"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.True(note["sensitive"]!.GetValue<bool>());
+			Assert.Equal("2026-09-30T17:45:12.345Z", note["published"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { ActivityPubRenderer.Public }, note["to"]!.AsArray().Select(n => n!.GetValue<string>()));
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { Alice.Followers, "https://m.example/users/bob" }, note["cc"]!.AsArray().Select(n => n!.GetValue<string>()));
+			var tags = note["tag"]!.AsArray();
+			Assert.Equal("@bob@m.example", tags[0]!["name"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/tags/cats", tags[1]!["href"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("https://m.example/users/bob/statuses/1", note["inReplyTo"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.NotNull(note["contentMap"]!["en"]);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_warning_without_a_title_or_spoiler_gets_a_generic_summary()
+		{
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(new Post { ID = "p2", ContentHtml = "<p>x</p>", HasContentWarning = true }, Alice, default, default);
+
+			Assert.Equal(ActivityPubRenderer.ContentWarning, note["summary"]!.GetValue<string>());
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_direct_note_is_addressed_to_its_recipients_only()
+		{
+			var post = new Post { ID = "p3", ContentHtml = "<p>psst</p>", Visibility = PostVisibility.Direct };
+
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.DirectNote(post, Alice, new[] { ("https://m.example/users/bob", "bob@m.example") },
+				Alice.ConversationUri("c1"));
+
+			Assert.Equal(new[] { "https://m.example/users/bob" }, note["to"]!.AsArray().Select(n => n!.GetValue<string>()));
+			Assert.Empty(note["cc"]!.AsArray());
+			Assert.Equal("https://privapub.test/peasants/alice/whispers/c1", note["context"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.StartsWith("<p><span class=\"h-card\"", note["content"]!.GetValue<string>());
+			Assert.Equal("Mention", note["tag"]![0]!["type"]!.GetValue<string>());
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Infrastructure/FederationHttpTests.cs

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
 
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
 using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Http;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
 
 namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
 {
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
 				.ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(() => SafeHttpHandlerFactory.Create(options));
 			var provider = services.BuildServiceProvider();
 			return new FederationHttp(provider.GetRequiredService<IHttpClientFactory>(), new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions()),
-				new StaticOptionsMonitor(options), NullLogger<FederationHttp>.Instance);
+				new StaticOptionsMonitor(options), new StaticBlocks(), NullLogger<FederationHttp>.Instance);
 		}
 
 		[Fact]
@@ -91,6 +93,29 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
 		public void IsAllowed_takes_https_dns_names_only(string url, bool allowed) =>
 			Assert.Equal(allowed, Client(allowTestNetwork: false).IsAllowed(new Uri(url)));
 
+		[Fact]
+		public void IsAllowed_refuses_a_suspended_domain_and_its_subdomains()
+		{
+			var http = new FederationHttp(new ServiceCollection().AddHttpClient().BuildServiceProvider().GetRequiredService<IHttpClientFactory>(),
+				new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions()), new StaticOptionsMonitor(new FederationOptions()), new StaticBlocks("evil.example"),
+				NullLogger<FederationHttp>.Instance);
+
+			Assert.False(http.IsAllowed(new Uri("https://evil.example/users/x")));
+			Assert.False(http.IsAllowed(new Uri("https://cdn.evil.example/a.png")));
+			Assert.True(http.IsAllowed(new Uri("https://notevil.example/users/x")));
+		}
+
+		sealed class StaticBlocks : IDomainBlocks
+		{
+			readonly string[] _suspended;
+			public StaticBlocks(params string[] suspended) => _suspended = suspended;
+			public DomainBlock Find(string host) => _suspended.Any(s => host == s || host.EndsWith("." + s))
+				? new DomainBlock { Domain = host, Severity = DomainBlockSeverity.Suspend }
+				: default;
+			public bool IsSuspended(string host) => Find(host) != default;
+			public Task Reload(CancellationToken token) => Task.CompletedTask;
+		}
+
 		sealed class StaticOptionsMonitor : IOptionsMonitor<FederationOptions>
 		{
 			public StaticOptionsMonitor(FederationOptions value) => CurrentValue = value;

PrivaPub.Tests/Infrastructure/IndexTests.cs

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
 		{
 			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
 			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			await DB.Default.Index<ForeignAvatar>().DropAllAsync(token);
+			await DB.Default.Index<Follower>().DropAllAsync(token);
 			var actorUri = $"https://r.example/users/{Guid.NewGuid():N}";
 			var localId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N")[..24];
 			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new[]
@@ -48,7 +50,6 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
 		{
 			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
 			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
-			await Indexes.Create(token);
 			var local = new LocalActorService(new DbEntities(), new StaticOptions<AppConfiguration>(new AppConfiguration { BackendBaseAddress = "https://privapub.test" }));
 			var name = $"n{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..20];
 

PrivaPub.Tests/Infrastructure/JobQueueTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+using PrivaPub.Tests.Support;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
+{
+	public class BackoffTests
+	{
+		[Fact]
+		public void Grows_like_mastodons()
+		{
+			Assert.InRange(Backoff.After(1).TotalSeconds, 16, 16 + 9 * 2);
+			Assert.InRange(Backoff.After(10).TotalSeconds, 10015, 10015 + 9 * 11);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void Quarantines_a_host_only_past_the_threshold()
+		{
+			Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.Zero, Backoff.HostQuarantine(9, 10));
+			Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromHours(1), Backoff.HostQuarantine(10, 10));
+			Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromHours(4), Backoff.HostQuarantine(12, 10));
+			Assert.Equal(TimeSpan.FromDays(7), Backoff.HostQuarantine(40, 10));
+		}
+	}
+
+	[Trait("Category", "Integration")]
+	public sealed class JobQueueTests : IAsyncLifetime
+	{
+		Peer _peer;
+
+		public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			_peer = await Peer.Start();
+		}
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
+		{
+			if (_peer != default)
+				await _peer.DisposeAsync();
+		}
+
+		static Job NewJob(string host = default, string dedupe = default) => new()
+		{
+			Kind = (JobKind)99,
+			Host = host,
+			DedupeKey = dedupe,
+			Payload = "{}"
+		};
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_dedupe_key_is_queued_once()
+		{
+			var queue = new JobQueue();
+			var key = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
+
+			var inserted = await queue.EnqueueMany(new[] { NewJob(dedupe: key), NewJob(dedupe: key) }, TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
+
+			Assert.Equal(1, inserted);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_busy_host_is_skipped_and_a_failed_job_backs_off()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var queue = new JobQueue();
+			var kind = (JobKind)(100 + Random.Shared.Next(1000));
+			var busy = $"busy{Guid.NewGuid():N}.example";
+			var free = $"free{Guid.NewGuid():N}.example";
+			await queue.EnqueueMany(new[] { new Job { Kind = kind, Host = busy }, new Job { Kind = kind, Host = free } }, token);
+
+			var leased = await queue.Lease(kind, new[] { busy }, token);
+			Assert.Equal(free, leased.Host);
+			Assert.Equal(1, leased.Attempts);
+
+			await queue.Finish(leased, JobOutcome.Retry("boom"), maxAttempts: 3, token);
+			var after = await DB.Default.Find<Job>().OneAsync(leased.ID, token);
+			Assert.Equal(JobState.Pending, after.State);
+			Assert.True(after.RunAt > DateTime.UtcNow.AddSeconds(10));
+
+			leased.Attempts = 3;
+			await queue.Finish(leased, JobOutcome.Retry("boom"), maxAttempts: 3, token);
+			Assert.Equal(JobState.Dead, (await DB.Default.Find<Job>().OneAsync(leased.ID, token)).State);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task An_expired_lease_returns_to_the_queue()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var job = new Job { Kind = (JobKind)98, State = JobState.Running, LeasedUntil = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(-1) };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(job, token);
+
+			await new JobQueue().Reap(token);
+
+			Assert.Equal(JobState.Pending, (await DB.Default.Find<Job>().OneAsync(job.ID, token)).State);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task A_dead_host_does_not_hold_up_deliveries_to_live_ones()
+		{
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var (privateKey, publicKey) = Keys.NewKeyPair();
+			var avatar = new Avatar { UserName = $"sender{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..20], PrivateKey = privateKey, PublicKey = publicKey };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(avatar, token);
+			var local = new LocalActorService(new DbEntities(), new StaticOptions<AppConfiguration>(new AppConfiguration { BackendBaseAddress = "https://privapub.test" }));
+			var sender = local.FromAvatar(avatar);
+			var queue = new JobQueue();
+			var delivery = new DeliveryService(new DbEntities(), queue);
+			_peer.Answer("/dead/inbox", 503, TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(300));
+			_peer.Answer("/live/inbox", 202);
+
+			var deadInboxes = Enumerable.Range(0, 60).Select(i => $"{_peer.B}/dead/inbox?{i}");
+			await delivery.Enqueue(sender, deadInboxes, new JsonObject { ["id"] = $"https://privapub.test/a/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Create" }, token);
+			await delivery.Enqueue(sender, new[] { $"{_peer.A}/live/inbox" }, new JsonObject { ["id"] = $"https://privapub.test/a/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", ["type"] = "Create" }, token);
+
+			var handler = new DeliveryJobHandler(local, Peer.Http(), new HostCircuitBreaker(new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions())), NullLogger<DeliveryJobHandler>.Instance);
+			using var worker = new JobWorker(queue, new IJobHandler[] { handler }, NullLogger<JobWorker>.Instance);
+			await worker.StartAsync(token);
+			var deadline = DateTime.UtcNow.AddSeconds(5);
+			while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline && !_peer.Requests.Any(r => r.Path == "/live/inbox"))
+				await Task.Delay(50, token);
+			var live = Assert.Single(_peer.Requests, r => r.Path == "/live/inbox");
+			Assert.True(_peer.Requests.Count(r => r.Path == "/dead/inbox") < 30);
+			while (DateTime.UtcNow < deadline && !await DB.Default.Find<RemoteInstance>().Match(i => i.Host == "localhost").ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+				await Task.Delay(50, token);
+			await worker.StopAsync(token);
+
+			Assert.Contains($"keyId=\"{sender.KeyId}\"", live.Signature);
+			var instance = await DB.Default.Find<RemoteInstance>().Match(i => i.Host == "localhost").ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			Assert.True(instance.ConsecutiveFailures > 0);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Infrastructure/MigrationTests.cs

@@ -29,5 +29,21 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
 			Assert.Equal("<p><strong>bold</strong> &lt;b&gt;raw&lt;/b&gt;</p>", migratedLocal.ContentHtml);
 			Assert.Equal(ContentFormat.Markdown, migratedLocal.ContentFormat);
 		}
+	
+		[Fact]
+		public async Task Direct_posts_move_into_posts_with_their_conversation()
+		{
+			Assert.SkipUnless(MongoFixture.Enabled, MongoFixture.Skip);
+			var token = TestContext.Current.CancellationToken;
+			var dm = new DmPost { GroupId = "conversation1", Text = "psst", ObjectURI = $"https://privapub.test/{Guid.NewGuid():N}", GroupUserId = "a1" };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(dm, token);
+
+			await new _005_direct_posts_join_posts().UpgradeAsync();
+
+			var post = await DB.Default.Find<Post>().OneAsync(dm.ID, token);
+			Assert.Equal(PostVisibility.Direct, post.Visibility);
+			Assert.Equal("conversation1", post.ConversationId);
+			Assert.Equal("a1", post.AuthorAccountId);
+		}
 	}
 }

PrivaPub.Tests/Infrastructure/PrivacyIdsTests.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+using MongoDB.Bson;
+
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Ids;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Infrastructure
+{
+	public class PrivacyIdsTests
+	{
+		[Fact]
+		public void Persona_ids_carry_only_the_day_and_share_nothing_else()
+		{
+			var first = (string)new Avatar().GenerateNewID();
+			var second = (string)new Avatar().GenerateNewID();
+
+			Assert.True(ObjectId.TryParse(first, out var a));
+			Assert.True(ObjectId.TryParse(second, out var b));
+			Assert.Equal(DateTime.UtcNow.Date, a.CreationTime);
+			Assert.Equal(a.CreationTime, b.CreationTime);
+			Assert.NotEqual(first[8..14], second[8..14]);
+			Assert.Equal(DateTime.UtcNow.Date, ObjectId.Parse((string)new GroupEntity().GenerateNewID()).CreationTime);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_remote_post_id_sorts_by_its_published_time()
+		{
+			var older = PrivacyIds.At(new DateTime(2025, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+			var newer = PrivacyIds.At(new DateTime(2025, 1, 2, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+
+			Assert.True(string.CompareOrdinal(older, newer) < 0);
+			Assert.Equal(new DateTime(2025, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc), ObjectId.Parse(older).CreationTime);
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_post_arriving_live_sorts_after_everything_already_stored()
+		{
+			var local = ObjectId.GenerateNewId().ToString();
+			var reply = PrivacyIds.Arrived(DateTime.UtcNow.AddSeconds(-30));
+			var skewed = PrivacyIds.Arrived(DateTime.UtcNow.AddYears(50));
+
+			Assert.True(string.CompareOrdinal(local, reply) < 0);
+			Assert.True(string.CompareOrdinal(reply, skewed) < 0);
+			Assert.True(ObjectId.Parse(skewed).CreationTime < DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(1));
+		}
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_backfilled_post_keeps_its_published_time() =>
+			Assert.Equal(new DateTime(2025, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc), ObjectId.Parse(PrivacyIds.Arrived(new DateTime(2025, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc))).CreationTime);
+
+		[Fact]
+		public void A_published_time_in_the_future_is_clamped() =>
+			Assert.True(ObjectId.Parse(PrivacyIds.At(DateTime.UtcNow.AddYears(50))).CreationTime < DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(2));
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Support/Harness.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Localization;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Content;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Relationships;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Statuses;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.Resources;
+using PrivaPub.Services;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
+{
+	public sealed class Harness : IAsyncDisposable
+	{
+		public const string Host = "privapub.test";
+		public const string Base = "https://" + Host;
+
+		Harness(Peer peer)
+		{
+			Peer = peer;
+			var cache = new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions());
+			Local = new LocalActorService(Db, new StaticOptions<AppConfiguration>(new AppConfiguration { BackendBaseAddress = Base }));
+			Remote = new RemoteActorService(Peer.Http(cache), Local, cache, Db);
+			Delivery = new DeliveryService(Db, Queue);
+			Fanout = new Fanout(Db);
+			Groups = new GroupDistributor(Delivery);
+			RemotePosts = new RemotePosts(Db, Local, Remote, new NoBlocks(), Queue);
+			Receiver = new InboxReceiver(Local, Remote, Queue, new NoBlocks(), NullLogger<InboxReceiver>.Instance);
+			Processor = new InboxProcessor(Remote, new IActivityHandler[]
+			{
+				new FollowHandler(Db, Local, Remote, Delivery),
+				new AcceptHandler(Db, Local),
+				new RejectHandler(Db, Local),
+				new UndoHandler(Db, Local),
+				new LikeHandler(Db),
+				new AnnounceHandler(Db, Local, RemotePosts, Fanout, Remote),
+				new CreateHandler(Db, Local, Remote, Delivery, new NoBlocks(), Fanout, RemotePosts, Groups),
+				new DeleteHandler(Db, Local, Remote, Delivery, Groups),
+				new UpdateHandler(Db, Local, Remote, Groups),
+				new FlagHandler(Db, Local)
+			}, NullLogger<InboxProcessor>.Instance);
+			Follows = new FollowService(Db, Local, Remote, Delivery, new KeyLocalizer<GenericRes>(), NullLogger<FollowService>.Instance);
+			Content = new ContentRenderer(Local, Remote);
+			Outbox = new OutboxPublisher(Db, Local, Delivery);
+			Media = new MediaService(new StaticOptions<MediaOptions>(new MediaOptions { Root = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"privapub-media-{Guid.NewGuid():N}") }),
+				Local, default, NullLogger<MediaService>.Instance);
+			Statuses = new StatusService(Db, Local, Remote, Delivery, Content, Outbox, Fanout, Media, Groups);
+			Posts = new PostsService(Db, Local, Statuses, new KeyLocalizer<GenericRes>(), NullLogger<PostsService>.Instance);
+			Timelines = new TimelineService(Db, new KeyLocalizer<GenericRes>());
+			Relationships = new RelationshipService(Db, Follows, Delivery);
+			Reports = new ReportService(Db, Local, Delivery);
+		}
+
+		public Peer Peer { get; }
+		public DbEntities Db { get; } = new();
+		public JobQueue Queue { get; } = new();
+		public LocalActorService Local { get; }
+		public RemoteActorService Remote { get; }
+		public DeliveryService Delivery { get; }
+		public InboxReceiver Receiver { get; }
+		public InboxProcessor Processor { get; }
+		public FollowService Follows { get; }
+		public ContentRenderer Content { get; }
+		public OutboxPublisher Outbox { get; }
+		public PostsService Posts { get; }
+		public StatusService Statuses { get; }
+		public MediaService Media { get; }
+		public GroupDistributor Groups { get; }
+		public Fanout Fanout { get; }
+		public RemotePosts RemotePosts { get; }
+		public TimelineService Timelines { get; }
+		public RelationshipService Relationships { get; }
+		public ReportService Reports { get; }
+
+		public async Task FollowedBy(LocalActor local, RemoteActor follower) =>
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Follower
+			{
+				LocalActorId = local.Id,
+				LocalActorKind = local.Kind,
+				ActorURI = follower.Id,
+				InboxURL = follower.Id + "/inbox",
+				SharedInboxURL = follower.SharedInbox
+			});
+
+		public static async Task<Harness> Start() => new(await Peer.Start());
+
+		public async Task<(string RootId, LocalActor Avatar)> Persona(string name, string rootId = default)
+		{
+			rootId ??= Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N")[..24];
+			var (privateKey, publicKey) = Keys.NewKeyPair();
+			var avatar = new Avatar { UserName = $"{name}{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..20], Name = name, PrivateKey = privateKey, PublicKey = publicKey };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(avatar);
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new RootToAvatar { RootId = rootId, AvatarId = avatar.ID });
+			return (rootId, Local.FromAvatar(avatar));
+		}
+
+		public async Task<InboxResult> Deliver(RemoteActor sender, string path, JsonNode activity)
+		{
+			var result = await Receiver.Receive(sender.Post(Host, path, activity), default, CancellationToken.None);
+			var dedupe = "inbox|" + (activity is JsonObject ? activity["id"]?.GetValue<string>() : default);
+			var job = await DB.Default.Find<Job>().Match(j => j.DedupeKey == dedupe).ExecuteFirstAsync();
+			if (job != default)
+				Assert.Equal(JobResult.Done, (await Processor.Handle(job, CancellationToken.None)).Result);
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<List<JsonObject>> Outgoing(string inbox) =>
+			(await DB.Default.Find<Job>().Match(j => j.Kind == JobKind.Deliver).ExecuteAsync())
+				.Select(j => JsonSerializer.Deserialize<DeliveryPayload>(j.Payload))
+				.Where(p => p.Inbox == inbox)
+				.Select(p => JsonNode.Parse(p.Body)!.AsObject())
+				.ToList();
+
+		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync() => await Peer.DisposeAsync();
+	}
+
+	public sealed class KeyLocalizer<T> : IStringLocalizer<T>
+	{
+		public LocalizedString this[string name] => new(name, name);
+		public LocalizedString this[string name, params object[] arguments] => new(name, string.Format(name, arguments));
+		public IEnumerable<LocalizedString> GetAllStrings(bool includeParentCultures) => Enumerable.Empty<LocalizedString>();
+	}
+}

PrivaPub.Tests/Support/MongoFixture.cs

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 			var connection = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PRIVAPUB_TEST_MONGO") ?? "mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017";
 			await DB.InitAsync(Database, MongoClientSettings.FromConnectionString(connection));
 			EntityMaps.Warm();
+			await Indexes.Create();
 		}
 
 		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()

PrivaPub.Tests/Support/Peer.cs

@@ -6,7 +6,9 @@ using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions;
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
 
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
 using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Http;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
 
 using System.Collections.Concurrent;
 
@@ -16,6 +18,8 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 	{
 		readonly WebApplication _app;
 		readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, string> _documents = new();
+		readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, (int Status, TimeSpan Delay)> _answers = new();
+		readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, (byte[] Bytes, string ContentType)> _files = new();
 
 		public int Port { get; }
 		public string A => $"http://127.0.0.1:{Port}";
@@ -38,6 +42,19 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 			{
 				peer.Requests.Enqueue(new(context.Request.Method, context.Request.Path, context.Request.Headers["Signature"].ToString()));
 				var key = context.Request.Path.Value;
+				if (peer._files.TryGetValue(key, out var file))
+				{
+					context.Response.ContentType = file.ContentType;
+					await context.Response.Body.WriteAsync(file.Bytes);
+					return;
+				}
+				if (peer._answers.TryGetValue(key, out var answer))
+				{
+					if (answer.Delay > TimeSpan.Zero)
+						await Task.Delay(answer.Delay);
+					context.Response.StatusCode = answer.Status;
+					return;
+				}
 				if (!peer._documents.TryGetValue(key, out var document))
 				{
 					context.Response.StatusCode = StatusCodes.Status404NotFound;
@@ -53,7 +70,11 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 
 		public void Serve(string path, string json) => _documents[path] = json;
 
-		public static FederationHttp Http(IMemoryCache cache = default)
+		public void ServeFile(string path, byte[] bytes, string contentType) => _files[path] = (bytes, contentType);
+
+		public void Answer(string path, int status, TimeSpan delay = default) => _answers[path] = (status, delay);
+
+		public static FederationHttp Http(IMemoryCache cache = default, IDomainBlocks blocks = default)
 		{
 			var options = new FederationOptions { AllowPrivateNetworks = true, AllowPlainHttp = true };
 			var services = new ServiceCollection();
@@ -61,12 +82,19 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 				.ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(() => SafeHttpHandlerFactory.Create(options));
 			return new FederationHttp(services.BuildServiceProvider().GetRequiredService<IHttpClientFactory>(),
 				cache ?? new MemoryCache(new MemoryCacheOptions()), new StaticOptions<FederationOptions>(options),
-				NullLogger<FederationHttp>.Instance);
+				blocks ?? new NoBlocks(), NullLogger<FederationHttp>.Instance);
 		}
 
 		public async ValueTask DisposeAsync() => await _app.DisposeAsync();
 	}
 
+	public sealed class NoBlocks : IDomainBlocks
+	{
+		public DomainBlock Find(string host) => default;
+		public bool IsSuspended(string host) => false;
+		public Task Reload(CancellationToken token) => Task.CompletedTask;
+	}
+
 	public sealed record HttpRequestRecord(string Method, string Path, string Signature);
 
 	public sealed class StaticOptions<T> : IOptionsMonitor<T>

PrivaPub.Tests/Support/RemoteActor.cs

@@ -14,21 +14,25 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 	{
 		readonly RSA _key = RSA.Create(2048);
 
-		public RemoteActor(Peer peer, string name, string origin = default)
+		public RemoteActor(Peer peer, string name, string origin = default, string type = "Person")
 		{
 			Name = $"{name}{Guid.NewGuid():N}"[..20];
 			Id = $"{origin ?? peer.A}/users/{Name}";
+			Type = type;
 			peer.Serve($"/users/{Name}", Document().ToJsonString());
 		}
 
+		public string Type { get; }
+
 		public string Name { get; }
 		public string Id { get; }
 		public string KeyId => Id + "#main-key";
+		public string SharedInbox => Id.Split("/users/")[0] + "/inbox";
 
 		public JsonObject Document() => new()
 		{
 			["id"] = Id,
-			["type"] = "Person",
+			["type"] = Type,
 			["preferredUsername"] = Name,
 			["inbox"] = Id + "/inbox",
 			["followers"] = Id + "/followers",
@@ -40,6 +44,21 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Tests.Support
 			}
 		};
 
+		public HttpRequest Get(string host, string path)
+		{
+			var date = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToString("r", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+			var signingString = $"(request-target): get {path}\nhost: {host}\ndate: {date}";
+			var signature = Convert.ToBase64String(_key.SignData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(signingString), HashAlgorithmName.SHA256, RSASignaturePadding.Pkcs1));
+			var context = new DefaultHttpContext();
+			context.Request.Method = "GET";
+			context.Request.Host = new HostString(host);
+			context.Request.Path = path;
+			context.Features.Get<IHttpRequestFeature>().RawTarget = path;
+			context.Request.Headers["Date"] = date;
+			context.Request.Headers["Signature"] = $"keyId=\"{KeyId}\",algorithm=\"rsa-sha256\",headers=\"(request-target) host date\",signature=\"{signature}\"";
+			return context.Request;
+		}
+
 		public HttpRequest Post(string host, string path, JsonNode activity)
 		{
 			var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(activity.ToJsonString());

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Auth/MastodonScopes.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth
+{
+	public static class MastodonScopes
+	{
+		public static readonly string[] All =
+		{
+			"read", "write", "follow", "push", "profile",
+			"read:accounts", "read:blocks", "read:bookmarks", "read:favourites", "read:filters", "read:follows", "read:lists",
+			"read:mutes", "read:notifications", "read:search", "read:statuses",
+			"write:accounts", "write:blocks", "write:bookmarks", "write:conversations", "write:favourites", "write:filters",
+			"write:follows", "write:lists", "write:media", "write:mutes", "write:notifications", "write:reports", "write:statuses"
+		};
+
+		public static IReadOnlyList<string> Parse(string scopes)
+		{
+			var parsed = (scopes ?? string.Empty).Split(new[] { ' ', '+', ',' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
+				.Where(s => All.Contains(s))
+				.Distinct()
+				.ToList();
+			return parsed.Count == 0 ? new[] { "read" } : parsed;
+		}
+
+		public static bool Grants(IEnumerable<string> granted, string required)
+		{
+			var scopes = granted as ICollection<string> ?? granted.ToList();
+			if (scopes.Contains(required))
+				return true;
+			var colon = required.IndexOf(':');
+			if (colon > 0 && scopes.Contains(required[..colon]))
+				return true;
+			return required.StartsWith("read:follows") || required.StartsWith("write:follows") || required.StartsWith("write:blocks")
+				|| required.StartsWith("read:blocks") || required.StartsWith("write:mutes") || required.StartsWith("read:mutes")
+				? scopes.Contains("follow")
+				: false;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Auth/OAuthPruner.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+using OpenIddict.Abstractions;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth
+{
+	public class OAuthPruner : BackgroundService
+	{
+		static readonly TimeSpan Interval = TimeSpan.FromHours(6);
+		static readonly TimeSpan Threshold = TimeSpan.FromDays(14);
+
+		readonly IServiceProvider _services;
+		readonly ILogger<OAuthPruner> _logger;
+
+		public OAuthPruner(IServiceProvider services, ILogger<OAuthPruner> logger)
+		{
+			_services = services;
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
+		{
+			while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					await Task.Delay(Interval, stoppingToken);
+					using var scope = _services.CreateScope();
+					var threshold = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow - Threshold;
+					var tokens = await scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOpenIddictTokenManager>().PruneAsync(threshold, stoppingToken);
+					var authorizations = await scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<IOpenIddictAuthorizationManager>().PruneAsync(threshold, stoppingToken);
+					if (tokens + authorizations > 0)
+						_logger.LogInformation("{Service} removed {Tokens} tokens and {Authorizations} authorizations", nameof(OAuthPruner), tokens, authorizations);
+				}
+				catch (OperationCanceledException) when (stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+				{
+					return;
+				}
+				catch (Exception ex)
+				{
+					_logger.LogWarning(ex, "{Service} pass failed", nameof(OAuthPruner));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Auth/OAuthSetup.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.Cookies;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
+
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using OpenIddict.Abstractions;
+using OpenIddict.Server;
+using OpenIddict.Server.AspNetCore;
+
+using PrivaPub.Models;
+
+using System.Net;
+
+using static OpenIddict.Server.OpenIddictServerEvents;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth
+{
+	public static class OAuthSetup
+	{
+		public const string LoginScheme = "PrivaPub.OAuth";
+		public const string OutOfBand = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob";
+
+		public static IServiceCollection PrivaPubOAuth(this IServiceCollection services, IWebHostEnvironment environment)
+		{
+			services.AddSingleton<IMongoDatabase>(_ => DB.Default.Database());
+			services.AddHostedService<OAuthPruner>();
+
+			services.AddAuthentication()
+				.AddCookie(LoginScheme, options =>
+				{
+					options.Cookie.Name = "privapub.oauth";
+					options.Cookie.Path = "/oauth";
+					options.Cookie.HttpOnly = true;
+					options.Cookie.SameSite = SameSiteMode.Lax;
+					options.Cookie.SecurePolicy = CookieSecurePolicy.SameAsRequest;
+					options.ExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(15);
+					options.SlidingExpiration = false;
+					options.LoginPath = "/oauth/login";
+				});
+
+			services.AddOpenIddict()
+				.AddCore(options => options.UseMongoDb())
+				.AddServer(options =>
+				{
+					options.SetAuthorizationEndpointUris("/oauth/authorize")
+						.SetTokenEndpointUris("/oauth/token")
+						.SetRevocationEndpointUris("/oauth/revoke")
+						.SetConfigurationEndpointUris("/.well-known/openid-configuration", "/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server");
+					options.AllowAuthorizationCodeFlow().AllowClientCredentialsFlow();
+					options.RegisterScopes(MastodonScopes.All);
+					options.UseReferenceAccessTokens();
+					options.SetAccessTokenLifetime(null);
+					options.SetAuthorizationCodeLifetime(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(10));
+					options.DisableAccessTokenEncryption();
+
+					var aspNetCore = options.UseAspNetCore()
+						.EnableAuthorizationEndpointPassthrough()
+						.EnableTokenEndpointPassthrough();
+					if (!environment.IsProduction())
+						aspNetCore.DisableTransportSecurityRequirement();
+
+					options.AddEventHandler<ApplyAuthorizationResponseContext>(builder => builder.UseInlineHandler(OutOfBandCode)
+						.SetOrder(OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreHandlers.Authentication.ProcessFormPostResponse.Descriptor.Order - 1_000)
+						.SetType(OpenIddictServerHandlerType.Custom));
+					options.AddEventHandler<ApplyTokenResponseContext>(builder => builder.UseInlineHandler(context =>
+					{
+						if (context.Response.AccessToken != default)
+							context.Response["created_at"] = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds();
+						return default;
+					}));
+				})
+				.AddValidation(options =>
+				{
+					options.UseLocalServer();
+					options.UseAspNetCore();
+				});
+
+			services.AddOptions<OpenIddictServerOptions>().Configure<IOptionsMonitor<AppConfiguration>>((options, app) =>
+			{
+				options.Issuer = new Uri(app.CurrentValue.BackendBaseAddress.TrimEnd('/') + "/");
+				options.SigningCredentials.Add(new SigningCredentials(OidcKey.Load(OidcKey.Signing), SecurityAlgorithms.RsaSha256));
+				options.EncryptionCredentials.Add(new EncryptingCredentials(OidcKey.Load(OidcKey.Encryption),
+					SecurityAlgorithms.RsaOAEP, SecurityAlgorithms.Aes256CbcHmacSha512));
+			});
+			return services;
+		}
+
+		static async ValueTask OutOfBandCode(ApplyAuthorizationResponseContext context)
+		{
+			if (context.RedirectUri != OutOfBand || context.Response.Code == default)
+				return;
+			var http = context.Transaction.GetHttpRequest()?.HttpContext;
+			if (http == default)
+				return;
+			var code = WebUtility.HtmlEncode(context.Response.Code);
+			http.Response.StatusCode = StatusCodes.Status200OK;
+			http.Response.ContentType = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
+			http.Response.Headers["Content-Security-Policy"] = "default-src 'none'; style-src 'unsafe-inline'";
+			http.Response.Headers["Cache-Control"] = "no-store";
+			await http.Response.WriteAsync($$"""
+				<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
+				<title>Authorization code</title><style>body{font:16px/1.5 system-ui,sans-serif;max-width:480px;margin:48px auto;padding:0 16px}
+				code{display:block;font-size:1.1rem;padding:12px;border:1px solid #ccc;word-break:break-all}</style></head>
+				<body><h1>Authorization code</h1><p>Copy this code into the application:</p><code>{{code}}</code></body></html>
+				""");
+			context.HandleRequest();
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Auth/OidcKey.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth
+{
+	public class OidcKey : Entity
+	{
+		public string Use { get; set; }
+		public string PrivateKeyPem { get; set; }
+		public DateTime CreatedAt { get; set; } = DateTime.UtcNow;
+
+		public const string Signing = "signing";
+		public const string Encryption = "encryption";
+
+		public static RsaSecurityKey Load(string use)
+		{
+			var key = DB.Default.Find<OidcKey>().Match(k => k.Use == use).Sort(k => k.CreatedAt, Order.Ascending).ExecuteFirstAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+			if (key == default)
+			{
+				using var created = RSA.Create(2048);
+				key = new OidcKey { Use = use, PrivateKeyPem = created.ExportRSAPrivateKeyPem() };
+				DB.Default.SaveAsync(key).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+				key = DB.Default.Find<OidcKey>().Match(k => k.Use == use).Sort(k => k.CreatedAt, Order.Ascending).ExecuteFirstAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+			}
+			var rsa = RSA.Create();
+			rsa.ImportFromPem(key.PrivateKeyPem);
+			return new RsaSecurityKey(rsa) { KeyId = key.ID };
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Auth/TokenController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
+
+using OpenIddict.Abstractions;
+using OpenIddict.Server.AspNetCore;
+
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Security.Claims;
+
+using static OpenIddict.Abstractions.OpenIddictConstants;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth
+{
+	[ApiController]
+	public class TokenController : ControllerBase
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+
+		public TokenController(DbEntities dbEntities)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/oauth/token"), IgnoreAntiforgeryToken, Produces("application/json")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Exchange(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var request = HttpContext.GetOpenIddictServerRequest();
+			if (request == default)
+				return BadRequest();
+
+			if (request.IsAuthorizationCodeGrantType())
+			{
+				var principal = (await HttpContext.AuthenticateAsync(OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)).Principal;
+				if (principal == default || !await Usable(principal.GetClaim(Claims.Subject), token))
+					return Refuse(Errors.InvalidGrant, "The persona can no longer be used.");
+				return SignIn(principal, OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
+			}
+
+			if (request.IsClientCredentialsGrantType())
+			{
+				var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(TokenValidationParameters.DefaultAuthenticationType, Claims.Name, Claims.Role);
+				identity.SetClaim(Claims.Subject, "app:" + request.ClientId);
+				identity.SetScopes(MastodonScopes.Parse(request.Scope));
+				identity.SetDestinations(_ => new[] { Destinations.AccessToken });
+				return SignIn(new ClaimsPrincipal(identity), OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
+			}
+
+			return Refuse(Errors.UnsupportedGrantType, "The grant type is not supported.");
+		}
+
+		async Task<bool> Usable(string avatarId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(avatarId))
+				return false;
+			var link = await _dbEntities.RootToAvatars.Match(r => r.AvatarId == avatarId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var root = link == default ? default : await _dbEntities.RootUsers.MatchID(link.RootId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var avatar = await _dbEntities.Avatars.MatchID(avatarId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return root is { IsBanned: false, DeletedAt: null } && avatar is { DeletionAt: null };
+		}
+
+		ForbidResult Refuse(string error, string description) => Forbid(new AuthenticationProperties(new Dictionary<string, string>
+		{
+			[OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreConstants.Properties.Error] = error,
+			[OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreConstants.Properties.ErrorDescription] = description
+		}), OpenIddictServerAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/AccountsController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Relationships;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class AccountsController : MastodonController
+	{
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IFollowService _follows;
+		readonly IOutboxPublisher _outbox;
+		readonly IRelationshipService _relationships;
+
+		public AccountsController(MastodonMapper mapper, DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors,
+			IFollowService follows, IOutboxPublisher outbox, IRelationshipService relationships)
+		{
+			_relationships = relationships;
+			_mapper = mapper;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_follows = follows;
+			_outbox = outbox;
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/verify_credentials"), Scope("read:accounts")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> VerifyCredentials(CancellationToken token) => Json(await _mapper.Local(Me, withSource: true, token));
+
+		[HttpPatch("/api/v1/accounts/update_credentials"), Scope("write:accounts"), RequestSizeLimit(20 * 1024 * 1024),
+			RequestFormLimits(MultipartBodyLengthLimit = 20 * 1024 * 1024)]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> UpdateCredentials([FromServices] IMediaService media, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var avatar = await _dbEntities.Avatars.MatchID(Me.Id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (Request.HasFormContentType)
+			{
+				var form = await Request.ReadFormAsync(token);
+				if (form.Files["avatar"] is { } picture && await media.ProfileImage(picture, 400, 400, token) is { } pictureUrl)
+					avatar.PictureURL = pictureUrl;
+				if (form.Files["header"] is { } header && await media.ProfileImage(header, 1500, 500, token) is { } headerUrl)
+					avatar.ThumbnailURL = headerUrl;
+			}
+			if (Params.Has("display_name"))
+				avatar.Name = Params.Get("display_name")?.Trim();
+			if (Params.Has("note"))
+				avatar.Biography = Params.Get("note");
+			if (Params.Bool("locked") is { } locked)
+				avatar.Settings.IsLocked = locked;
+			if (Params.Bool("bot") is { } bot)
+				avatar.Settings.IsBot = bot;
+			if (Params.Bool("discoverable") is { } discoverable)
+				avatar.Settings.IsDiscoverable = discoverable;
+			if (Params.Bool("indexable") is { } indexable)
+				avatar.Settings.IsIndexable = indexable;
+			if (Params.Bool("hide_collections") is { } hide)
+				avatar.Settings.HideCollections = hide;
+			if (Params.Get("source[privacy]") is { } privacy && privacy is "public" or "unlisted" or "private")
+				avatar.Settings.DefaultVisibility = privacy;
+			if (Params.Bool("source[sensitive]") is { } sensitive)
+				avatar.Settings.DefaultSensitive = sensitive;
+			if (Params.Has("source[language]"))
+				avatar.Settings.DefaultLanguage = Params.Get("source[language]");
+			var fields = new Dictionary<string, string>();
+			for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			{
+				var name = Params.Get($"fields_attributes[{i}][name]") ?? Params.Get($"fields_attributes[][name]");
+				if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(name))
+					fields[name.Trim()] = Params.Get($"fields_attributes[{i}][value]")?.Trim() ?? string.Empty;
+			}
+			if (Params.List("fields_attributes[][name]").Count > 0)
+			{
+				var names = Params.List("fields_attributes[][name]");
+				var values = Params.List("fields_attributes[][value]");
+				fields = names.Select((n, i) => (n, v: i < values.Count ? values[i] : string.Empty)).Where(f => !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(f.n))
+					.Take(4).ToDictionary(f => f.n.Trim(), f => f.v.Trim());
+			}
+			if (fields.Count > 0 || Params.Has("fields_attributes[0][name]"))
+				avatar.Fields = fields;
+			avatar.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(avatar, token);
+
+			var actor = _localActors.FromAvatar(avatar);
+			await _outbox.PublishProfile(actor, token);
+			return Json(await _mapper.Local(actor, withSource: true, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/lookup"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Lookup(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var acct = Params.Get("acct")?.Trim().TrimStart('@');
+			var parts = acct?.Split('@');
+			if (parts is not { Length: 1 or 2 } || string.IsNullOrEmpty(parts[0]))
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var localDomain = new Uri(_localActors.BaseAddress).Authority;
+			if (parts.Length == 1 || parts[1].Equals(localDomain, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(parts[0], token);
+				return local is { IsFederated: true, IsCircle: false, Kind: not LocalActorKind.Application } ? Json(await _mapper.Local(local, false, token)) : NotFoundError();
+			}
+			var userName = parts[0];
+			var domain = parts[1].ToLowerInvariant();
+			var foreign = await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => f.UserName == userName && f.Domain == domain).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return foreign == default ? NotFoundError() : Json(_mapper.Foreign(foreign));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/relationships"), Scope("read:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Relationships(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var relationships = new List<Relationship>();
+			foreach (var id in Params.List("id").Distinct().Take(40))
+				relationships.Add(await Relationship(id, token));
+			return Json(relationships);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/search"), Scope("read:accounts")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Search([FromServices] AccountSearch search, CancellationToken token) =>
+			Json(await search.Find(Params.Get("q"), Params.Bool("resolve") == true && MyId != default, Limit(), token));
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/{id}"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Get(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var account = await _mapper.Account(id, token);
+			return account == default ? NotFoundError() : Json(account);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/statuses"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Statuses(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			if (Params.Bool("pinned") == true)
+			{
+				if (local == default)
+					return Json(Array.Empty<Status>());
+				var pinIds = (await DB.Default.Find<Pin>().Match(p => p.AvatarId == local.Id).Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(p => p.PostId).ToList();
+				var pinnedPosts = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => pinIds.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).Match(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				return Json(await _mapper.Statuses(pinIds.Select(id => pinnedPosts.FirstOrDefault(p => p.ID == id)).Where(p => p != default).ToList(), MyId, token));
+			}
+
+			var query = local != default
+				? _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue)
+				: _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ActorURI == remote.ActorURI && p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue);
+			var viewerFollows = MyId != default && local != default
+				&& await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == MyId && f.TargetAccountId == local.Id && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+			if (MyId != id)
+				query.Match(viewerFollows
+					? p => p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Public || p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted || p.Visibility == PostVisibility.FollowersOnly
+					: p => p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Public || p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted);
+			else
+				query.Match(p => p.Visibility != PostVisibility.LocalGeo);
+			if (Params.Bool("exclude_replies") == true)
+				query.Match(p => p.InReplyToURI == null);
+			if (Params.Bool("exclude_reblogs") == true)
+				query.Match(p => p.ReblogOfPostId == null);
+			if (Params.Bool("only_media") == true)
+				query.Match(p => p.Media.Count > 0);
+			if (Params.Get("tagged") is { } tag)
+				query.Match(p => p.Tags.Contains(tag.ToLowerInvariant()));
+
+			var posts = await Page.From(Params, Limit()).Fetch(query, p => p.ID, token);
+			var statuses = await _mapper.Statuses(posts, MyId, token);
+			Link($"/api/v1/accounts/{id}/statuses", posts.LastOrDefault()?.ID, posts.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(statuses);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/followers"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Followers(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, _) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default || local.Id != MyId)
+				return Json(Array.Empty<Account>());
+			var followers = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == local.Id && f.LocalActorKind == local.Kind && f.IsAccepted)
+				.Sort(f => f.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(Limit(40, 80)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return Json(await AccountsFor(followers.Select(f => f.ActorURI), token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/following"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Following(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, _) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default || local.Id != MyId)
+				return Json(Array.Empty<Account>());
+			var following = await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == local.Id && f.State == FollowState.Accepted)
+				.Sort(f => f.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(Limit(40, 80)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(following.Select(f => f.TargetAccountId), token);
+			return Json(following.Select(f => accounts.GetValueOrDefault(f.TargetAccountId)).Where(a => a != default).ToList());
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/follow"), Scope("write:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Follow(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var following = await _follows.FollowAs(Me, local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI, Params.Bool("reblogs") != false, token);
+			return following == default ? Error(StatusCodes.Status403Forbidden, "This action is not allowed") : Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/unfollow"), Scope("write:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Unfollow(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			await _follows.UnfollowAs(Me, local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI, token);
+			return Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/remove_from_followers"), Scope("write:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> RemoveFromFollowers(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			var uri = local?.Uri ?? remote?.ActorURI;
+			if (uri == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(f => f.LocalActorId == Me.Id && f.ActorURI == uri);
+			if (local != default)
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Following>(f => f.AvatarId == local.Id && f.TargetActorURI == Me.Uri);
+			return Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/block"), Scope("write:blocks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Block(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default || local?.Id == MyId)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			await _relationships.Block(Me, local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI, id, token);
+			return Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/unblock"), Scope("write:blocks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Unblock(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			await _relationships.Unblock(Me, local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI, token);
+			return Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/mute"), Scope("write:mutes")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Mute(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default || local?.Id == MyId)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var duration = Params.Int("duration") is { } seconds and > 0 ? TimeSpan.FromSeconds(seconds) : (TimeSpan?)null;
+			await _relationships.Mute(Me, local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI, id, Params.Bool("notifications") != false, duration, token);
+			return Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/unmute"), Scope("write:mutes")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Unmute(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			await _relationships.Unmute(Me, local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI, token);
+			return Json(await Relationship(id, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/blocks"), Scope("read:blocks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Blocks(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var blocks = await Page.From(Params, Limit(40, 80)).Fetch(DB.Default.Find<Block>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == MyId), b => b.ID, token);
+			var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(blocks.Select(b => b.TargetAccountId), token);
+			Link("/api/v1/blocks", blocks.LastOrDefault()?.ID, blocks.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(blocks.Select(b => accounts.GetValueOrDefault(b.TargetAccountId)).Where(a => a != default).ToList());
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/mutes"), Scope("read:mutes")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Mutes(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var mutes = await Page.From(Params, Limit(40, 80)).Fetch(DB.Default.Find<Mute>().Match(m => m.AvatarId == MyId), m => m.ID, token);
+			var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(mutes.Select(m => m.TargetAccountId), token);
+			Link("/api/v1/mutes", mutes.LastOrDefault()?.ID, mutes.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(mutes.Select(m => accounts.GetValueOrDefault(m.TargetAccountId)).Where(a => a != default).ToList());
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/domain_blocks"), Scope("read:blocks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> DomainBlocks(CancellationToken token) =>
+			Json((await DB.Default.Find<AccountDomainBlock>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == MyId).Sort(b => b.Domain, Order.Ascending).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(b => b.Domain).ToList());
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/domain_blocks"), Scope("write:blocks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> BlockDomain(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await _relationships.BlockDomain(Me, Params.Get("domain"), token);
+			return Json(new { });
+		}
+
+		[HttpDelete("/api/v1/domain_blocks"), Scope("write:blocks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> UnblockDomain(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await _relationships.UnblockDomain(Me, Params.Get("domain"), token);
+			return Json(new { });
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/follow_requests"), Scope("read:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> FollowRequests(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var requests = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == Me.Id && f.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Person && !f.IsAccepted)
+				.Sort(f => f.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(Limit(40, 80)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return Json(await AccountsFor(requests.Select(r => r.ActorURI), token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/follow_requests/{id}/authorize"), Scope("write:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Authorize(string id, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await _follows.Decide(Me, id, accept: true, token) ? Json(await Relationship(id, token)) : NotFoundError();
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/follow_requests/{id}/reject"), Scope("write:follows")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Reject(string id, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await _follows.Decide(Me, id, accept: false, token) ? Json(await Relationship(id, token)) : NotFoundError();
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/featured_tags"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult FeaturedTags(string id) => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/{id}/lists"), Scope("read:lists")]
+		public IActionResult Lists(string id) => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/accounts/familiar_followers"), Scope("read:follows")]
+		public IActionResult FamiliarFollowers() => Json(Params.List("id").Select(id => new { id, accounts = Array.Empty<Account>() }).ToList());
+
+		async Task<List<Account>> AccountsFor(IEnumerable<string> actorUris, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var accounts = new List<Account>();
+			foreach (var uri in actorUris)
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(uri, token);
+				if (local != default)
+				{
+					accounts.Add(await _mapper.Local(local, false, token));
+					continue;
+				}
+				var foreign = await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => f.ActorURI == uri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (foreign != default)
+					accounts.Add(_mapper.Foreign(foreign));
+			}
+			return accounts;
+		}
+
+		async Task<(LocalActor Local, ForeignAvatar Remote)> Find(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var avatar = await _dbEntities.Avatars.MatchID(id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (avatar is { DeletionAt: null })
+				return (_localActors.FromAvatar(avatar), default);
+			var group = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (group is { DeletionAt: null } && _localActors.FromGroup(group) is { IsFederated: true, IsCircle: false } community)
+				return (community, default);
+			return (default, await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.MatchID(id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token));
+		}
+
+		async Task<Relationship> Relationship(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await Find(id, token);
+			var uri = local?.Uri ?? remote?.ActorURI;
+			var following = uri == default ? default : await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == MyId && f.TargetActorURI == uri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var followedBy = uri == default ? default : await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == MyId && f.ActorURI == uri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var blocking = uri != default && await DB.Default.Find<Block>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == MyId && b.TargetActorURI == uri).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+			var mute = uri == default ? default : await DB.Default.Find<Mute>().Match(m => m.AvatarId == MyId && m.TargetActorURI == uri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var blockedBy = local != default && await DB.Default.Find<Block>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == local.Id && b.TargetActorURI == Me.Uri).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+			var domainBlocked = remote != default && await DB.Default.Find<AccountDomainBlock>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == MyId && b.Domain == remote.Domain).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+			return new Relationship
+			{
+				Id = id,
+				Blocking = blocking,
+				BlockedBy = blockedBy,
+				Muting = mute != default && (mute.ExpiresAt == default || mute.ExpiresAt > DateTime.UtcNow),
+				MutingNotifications = mute?.HideNotifications == true,
+				DomainBlocking = domainBlocked,
+				Following = following?.State == FollowState.Accepted,
+				Requested = following?.State == FollowState.Requested,
+				ShowingReblogs = following?.ShowReblogs ?? false,
+				FollowedBy = followedBy?.IsAccepted == true,
+				RequestedBy = followedBy is { IsAccepted: false }
+			};
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/AppsController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using OpenIddict.Abstractions;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+
+using static OpenIddict.Abstractions.OpenIddictConstants;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class AppsController : MastodonController
+	{
+		readonly IOpenIddictApplicationManager _applications;
+
+		public AppsController(IOpenIddictApplicationManager applications)
+		{
+			_applications = applications;
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/apps"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Create(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var name = Params.Get("client_name")?.Trim();
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name) || name.Length > 200)
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Application name can't be blank");
+
+			var redirects = Params.List("redirect_uris").SelectMany(r => r.Split('\n', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries | StringSplitOptions.TrimEntries)).Distinct().ToList();
+			if (redirects.Count == 0 || redirects.Any(r => !Uri.TryCreate(r, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri) || uri.Scheme is "javascript" or "data"))
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Redirect URI must be an absolute URI.");
+
+			var scopes = MastodonScopes.Parse(string.Join(' ', Params.List("scopes")));
+			var descriptor = new OpenIddictApplicationDescriptor
+			{
+				ClientId = Secret(32),
+				ClientSecret = Secret(32),
+				ClientType = ClientTypes.Confidential,
+				ConsentType = ConsentTypes.Explicit,
+				DisplayName = name,
+				Permissions =
+				{
+					Permissions.Endpoints.Authorization,
+					Permissions.Endpoints.Token,
+					Permissions.Endpoints.Revocation,
+					Permissions.GrantTypes.AuthorizationCode,
+					Permissions.GrantTypes.ClientCredentials,
+					Permissions.ResponseTypes.Code
+				}
+			};
+			foreach (var scope in scopes)
+				descriptor.Permissions.Add(Permissions.Prefixes.Scope + scope);
+			foreach (var redirect in redirects)
+				descriptor.RedirectUris.Add(new Uri(redirect));
+			var website = Params.Get("website");
+			if (Uri.TryCreate(website, UriKind.Absolute, out var site) && site.Scheme is "https" or "http")
+				descriptor.Properties["website"] = System.Text.Json.JsonSerializer.SerializeToElement(website);
+
+			var application = await _applications.CreateAsync(descriptor, token);
+			return Json(new Application
+			{
+				Id = await _applications.GetIdAsync(application, token),
+				Name = name,
+				Website = website,
+				Scopes = scopes.ToList(),
+				RedirectUris = redirects,
+				RedirectUri = string.Join("\n", redirects),
+				ClientId = descriptor.ClientId,
+				ClientSecret = descriptor.ClientSecret
+			});
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/apps/verify_credentials")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Verify(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var clientId = User.GetPresenters().FirstOrDefault() ?? User.GetClaim(Claims.ClientId);
+			var application = clientId == default ? default : await _applications.FindByClientIdAsync(clientId, token);
+			if (application == default)
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "The access token is invalid");
+			var properties = await _applications.GetPropertiesAsync(application, token);
+			return Json(new
+			{
+				id = await _applications.GetIdAsync(application, token),
+				name = await _applications.GetDisplayNameAsync(application, token),
+				website = properties.TryGetValue("website", out var website) ? website.GetString() : default,
+				scopes = User.GetScopes().ToList(),
+				redirect_uris = (await _applications.GetRedirectUrisAsync(application, token)).ToList(),
+				vapid_key = string.Empty
+			});
+		}
+
+		static string Secret(int bytes) => Convert.ToBase64String(RandomNumberGenerator.GetBytes(bytes)).TrimEnd('=').Replace('+', '-').Replace('/', '_');
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/InstanceController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class InstanceController : MastodonController
+	{
+		public const string Version = "4.2.0 (compatible; PrivaPub)";
+		const string Description = "A small ActivityPub server where one private login keeps several unlinkable public personas.";
+
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+
+		public InstanceController(ILocalActorService localActors)
+		{
+			_localActors = localActors;
+		}
+
+		string Domain => new Uri(_localActors.BaseAddress).Authority;
+
+		static object Statuses => new { max_characters = 5000, max_media_attachments = 4, characters_reserved_per_url = 23 };
+
+		static object MediaAttachments => new
+		{
+			supported_mime_types = new[] { "image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/gif", "image/webp", "video/mp4", "video/webm", "audio/mpeg", "audio/ogg" },
+			image_size_limit = 16 * 1024 * 1024,
+			image_matrix_limit = 16_777_216,
+			video_size_limit = 99 * 1024 * 1024,
+			video_frame_rate_limit = 60,
+			video_matrix_limit = 2_304_000
+		};
+
+		static object Polls => new { max_options = 4, max_characters_per_option = 50, min_expiration = 300, max_expiration = 2_629_746 };
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/instance"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> V1(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var users = await DB.Default.CountAsync<Avatar>(a => !a.DeletionAt.HasValue, token);
+			var statuses = await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(f => f.Where(p => !p.IsFederatedCopy) & f.Where(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic), token);
+			var domains = (await DB.Default.Find<ForeignAvatar, string>().Project(a => a.Domain).ExecuteAsync(token)).Distinct().Count();
+			return Json(new
+			{
+				uri = Domain,
+				title = "PrivaPub",
+				short_description = Description,
+				description = Description,
+				email = string.Empty,
+				version = Version,
+				urls = new { streaming_api = $"wss://{Domain}" },
+				stats = new { user_count = users, status_count = statuses, domain_count = domains },
+				thumbnail = $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/media/missing-header.png",
+				languages = new[] { "en" },
+				registrations = false,
+				approval_required = false,
+				invites_enabled = false,
+				configuration = new { accounts = new { max_featured_tags = 0 }, statuses = Statuses, media_attachments = MediaAttachments, polls = Polls },
+				contact_account = default(object),
+				rules = Array.Empty<object>()
+			});
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v2/instance"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult V2() => Json(new
+		{
+			domain = Domain,
+			title = "PrivaPub",
+			version = Version,
+			source_url = "https://git.thepra.dev/thepra/SocialPub",
+			description = Description,
+			usage = new { users = new { active_month = 0 } },
+			thumbnail = new { url = $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/media/missing-header.png" },
+			languages = new[] { "en" },
+			configuration = new
+			{
+				urls = new { streaming = $"wss://{Domain}" },
+				accounts = new { max_featured_tags = 0, max_pinned_statuses = 0 },
+				statuses = Statuses,
+				media_attachments = MediaAttachments,
+				polls = Polls,
+				translation = new { enabled = false }
+			},
+			registrations = new { enabled = false, approval_required = false, message = default(string) },
+			contact = new { email = string.Empty, account = default(object) },
+			rules = Array.Empty<object>()
+		});
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/instance/peers"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult Peers() => Json(Array.Empty<string>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/instance/activity"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult Activity() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/instance/rules"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult Rules() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/instance/extended_description"), AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult ExtendedDescription() => Json(new { updated_at = MastodonJson.Day(DateTime.UtcNow), content = $"<p>{Description}</p>" });
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/MediaController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Media;
+
+using System.Globalization;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class MediaController : MastodonController
+	{
+		const long UploadLimit = 100L * 1024 * 1024;
+
+		readonly IMediaService _media;
+		readonly IMediaProxy _proxy;
+
+		public MediaController(IMediaService media, IMediaProxy proxy)
+		{
+			_media = media;
+			_proxy = proxy;
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/media"), HttpPost("/api/v2/media"), Scope("write:media"), RequestSizeLimit(UploadLimit),
+			RequestFormLimits(MultipartBodyLengthLimit = UploadLimit)]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Upload(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (!Request.HasFormContentType)
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: File can't be blank");
+			var form = await Request.ReadFormAsync(token);
+			var outcome = await _media.Upload(Me, form.Files["file"], form["description"], form["focus"], token);
+			return outcome.Ok ? Json(View(outcome.Attachment)) : Error(outcome.Status, outcome.Error);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/media/{id}"), Scope("write:media")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Get(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var attachment = await DB.Default.Find<MediaAttachment>().Match(m => m.ID == id && m.OwnerAvatarId == MyId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return attachment == default ? NotFoundError() : Json(View(attachment));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPut("/api/v1/media/{id}"), Scope("write:media")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Update(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var attachment = await DB.Default.Find<MediaAttachment>().Match(m => m.ID == id && m.OwnerAvatarId == MyId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (attachment == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			if (Params.Has("description"))
+				attachment.Description = Params.Get("description")?.Trim() is { Length: > 0 } description ? description[..Math.Min(description.Length, 1500)] : default;
+			if (Params.Get("focus")?.Split(',') is [var x, var y]
+				&& float.TryParse(x, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var fx) && float.TryParse(y, NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var fy))
+				attachment.Focus = new[] { Math.Clamp(fx, -1, 1), Math.Clamp(fy, -1, 1) };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(attachment, token);
+			return Json(View(attachment));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/media/proxy/{signature}/{encoded}"), AllowAnonymous, ApiExplorerSettings(IgnoreApi = true)]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Proxy(string signature, string encoded, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (path, contentType) = await _proxy.Fetch(signature, encoded, token);
+			if (path == default)
+				return NotFound();
+			Response.Headers["X-Content-Type-Options"] = "nosniff";
+			Response.Headers["Content-Security-Policy"] = "default-src 'none'; sandbox";
+			Response.Headers["Cache-Control"] = "public, max-age=604800";
+			return PhysicalFile(path, contentType);
+		}
+
+		object View(MediaAttachment attachment) => new
+		{
+			id = attachment.ID,
+			type = attachment.Kind,
+			url = _media.Url(attachment.FilePath),
+			preview_url = _media.Url(attachment.PreviewPath ?? attachment.FilePath),
+			remote_url = default(string),
+			text_url = default(string),
+			meta = new
+			{
+				original = attachment.Width.HasValue && attachment.Height > 0
+					? new { width = attachment.Width, height = attachment.Height, size = $"{attachment.Width}x{attachment.Height}", aspect = (double)attachment.Width / attachment.Height.Value }
+					: default,
+				focus = attachment.Focus is { Length: 2 } ? new { x = attachment.Focus[0], y = attachment.Focus[1] } : default
+			},
+			description = attachment.Description,
+			blurhash = attachment.Blurhash
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/ReportsController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Relationships;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class ReportsController : MastodonController
+	{
+		readonly IReportService _reports;
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+
+		public ReportsController(IReportService reports, MastodonMapper mapper)
+		{
+			_reports = reports;
+			_mapper = mapper;
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/reports"), Scope("write:reports")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Create(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var report = await _reports.File(Me, Params.Get("account_id"), Params.List("status_ids"), Params.Get("comment"), Params.Get("category"),
+				Params.Bool("forward") == true, token);
+			if (report == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			return Json(new
+			{
+				id = report.ID,
+				action_taken = false,
+				action_taken_at = default(string),
+				category = report.Category,
+				comment = report.Comment ?? string.Empty,
+				forwarded = report.Forwarded,
+				created_at = MastodonJson.Time(report.CreatedAt),
+				status_ids = report.PostIds,
+				rule_ids = Array.Empty<string>(),
+				target_account = await _mapper.Account(report.TargetAccountId, token)
+			});
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/SearchController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class SearchController : MastodonController
+	{
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IRemotePosts _remotePosts;
+		readonly AccountSearch _search;
+
+		public SearchController(MastodonMapper mapper, DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors,
+			IRemotePosts remotePosts, AccountSearch search)
+		{
+			_mapper = mapper;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_remotePosts = remotePosts;
+			_search = search;
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v2/search"), Scope("read:search", requiresUser: false)]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Search(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var q = Params.Get("q")?.Trim();
+			var type = Params.Get("type");
+			var resolve = Params.Bool("resolve") == true && MyId != default;
+			var results = new SearchResults();
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(q))
+				return Json(results);
+
+			if (q.StartsWith("https://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+			{
+				var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => (p.ObjectURI == q || p.Url == q) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (post == default && resolve && type is null or "statuses")
+					post = await _remotePosts.StoreContext(q, 0, token);
+				if (post != default && type is null or "statuses" && await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(post, MyId, token))
+					results.Statuses.Add(await _mapper.Status(post, MyId, token));
+				if (results.Statuses.Count == 0 && type is null or "accounts")
+				{
+					var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(q, token);
+					var foreign = local == default ? (resolve ? await _remoteActors.GetActor(q, refresh: false, token) : default) : default;
+					if (local is { IsFederated: true, IsCircle: false })
+						results.Accounts.Add(await _mapper.Local(local, false, token));
+					else if (foreign != default)
+						results.Accounts.Add(_mapper.Foreign(foreign));
+				}
+				return Json(results);
+			}
+
+			if (type is null or "accounts")
+			{
+				results.Accounts = await _search.Find(q, resolve, Limit(), token);
+			}
+			if (type is null or "hashtags" && q.TrimStart('#') is { Length: > 0 } tag)
+				results.Hashtags.Add(new { name = tag.ToLowerInvariant(), url = $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/tags/{Uri.EscapeDataString(tag.ToLowerInvariant())}", history = Array.Empty<object>() });
+			return Json(results);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public class StubsController : MastodonController
+	{
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/custom_emojis"), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult CustomEmojis() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/filters"), Scope("read:filters")]
+		public IActionResult FiltersV1() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v2/filters"), Scope("read:filters")]
+		public IActionResult FiltersV2() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/lists"), Scope("read:lists")]
+		public IActionResult Lists() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/announcements"), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult Announcements() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/trends"), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult Trends() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/trends/tags"), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult TrendTags() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/trends/statuses"), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult TrendStatuses() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/trends/links"), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public IActionResult TrendLinks() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/suggestions"), Scope("read")]
+		public IActionResult SuggestionsV1() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v2/suggestions"), Scope("read")]
+		public IActionResult SuggestionsV2() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/followed_tags"), Scope("read:follows")]
+		public IActionResult FollowedTags() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/endorsements"), Scope("read:accounts")]
+		public IActionResult Endorsements() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/featured_tags"), Scope("read:accounts")]
+		public IActionResult FeaturedTags() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/scheduled_statuses"), Scope("read:statuses")]
+		public IActionResult ScheduledStatuses() => Json(Array.Empty<object>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/preferences"), Scope("read:accounts")]
+		public IActionResult Preferences() => Json(new Dictionary<string, object>
+		{
+			["posting:default:visibility"] = Me.Settings.DefaultVisibility ?? "public",
+			["posting:default:sensitive"] = Me.Settings.DefaultSensitive,
+			["posting:default:language"] = Me.Settings.DefaultLanguage,
+			["reading:expand:media"] = "default",
+			["reading:expand:spoilers"] = false
+		});
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/push/subscription"), Scope("push")]
+		public IActionResult PushSubscription() => Error(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/StatusesController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Statuses;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class StatusesController : MastodonController
+	{
+		const int MaxContext = 200;
+		public const int MaxPins = 5;
+
+		readonly IStatusService _statuses;
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly IMemoryCache _cache;
+
+		public StatusesController(IStatusService statuses, MastodonMapper mapper, DbEntities dbEntities, IMemoryCache cache)
+		{
+			_statuses = statuses;
+			_mapper = mapper;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_cache = cache;
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses"), Scope("write:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Create(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var idempotency = Request.Headers["Idempotency-Key"].ToString();
+			var cacheKey = string.IsNullOrEmpty(idempotency) ? default : $"idempotency:{MyId}:{idempotency}";
+			if (cacheKey != default && _cache.TryGetValue(cacheKey, out string earlier))
+			{
+				var existing = await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(earlier).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (existing != default)
+					return Json(await _mapper.Status(existing, MyId, token));
+			}
+			if (Params.Has("poll[options]"))
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Polls are not supported yet");
+
+			var outcome = await _statuses.Publish(Me, new StatusDraft
+			{
+				Text = Params.Get("status"),
+				PlainText = true,
+				SpoilerText = Params.Get("spoiler_text"),
+				Sensitive = Params.Bool("sensitive") ?? Me.Settings.DefaultSensitive,
+				Visibility = Visibility(Params.Get("visibility") ?? Me.Settings.DefaultVisibility),
+				InReplyTo = Params.Get("in_reply_to_id"),
+				Language = Params.Get("language") ?? Me.Settings.DefaultLanguage,
+				MediaIds = Params.List("media_ids")
+			}, token);
+			if (!outcome.Ok)
+				return Error(outcome.Status, outcome.Error);
+			if (cacheKey != default)
+				_cache.Set(cacheKey, outcome.Post.ID, TimeSpan.FromHours(1));
+			return Json(await _mapper.Status(outcome.Post, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Many(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var ids = Params.List("id").Take(20).ToList();
+			var posts = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => ids.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var visible = new List<PostEntity>();
+			foreach (var post in posts)
+				if (await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(post, MyId, token))
+					visible.Add(post);
+			return Json(await _mapper.Statuses(visible, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses/{id}"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Get(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Visible(id, token);
+			return post == default ? NotFoundError() : Json(await _mapper.Status(post, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPut("/api/v1/statuses/{id}"), Scope("write:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Edit(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var outcome = await _statuses.Edit(Me, id, new StatusDraft
+			{
+				Text = Params.Get("status"),
+				PlainText = true,
+				SpoilerText = Params.Get("spoiler_text"),
+				Sensitive = Params.Bool("sensitive") ?? false,
+				Language = Params.Get("language"),
+				MediaIds = Params.Has("media_ids") ? Params.List("media_ids") : default
+			}, token);
+			return outcome.Ok ? Json(await _mapper.Status(outcome.Post, MyId, token)) : Error(outcome.Status, outcome.Error);
+		}
+
+		[HttpDelete("/api/v1/statuses/{id}"), Scope("write:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Delete(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var before = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == id && p.GroupUserId == MyId && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (before == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var status = await _mapper.Status(before, MyId, token);
+			var outcome = await _statuses.Remove(Me, id, token);
+			if (!outcome.Ok)
+				return Error(outcome.Status, outcome.Error);
+			if (status != default)
+			{
+				status.Text = before.Text;
+				status.SpoilerText = before.SpoilerText ?? string.Empty;
+			}
+			return Json(status);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/context"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Context(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Visible(id, token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+
+			var ancestors = new List<PostEntity>();
+			var cursor = post;
+			while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(cursor.AnsweringToPostId) && ancestors.Count < MaxContext)
+			{
+				cursor = await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(cursor.AnsweringToPostId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (cursor == default || cursor.DeletedAt.HasValue || !await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(cursor, MyId, token))
+					break;
+				ancestors.Insert(0, cursor);
+			}
+
+			var descendants = new List<PostEntity>();
+			var frontier = new List<string> { post.ID };
+			while (frontier.Count > 0 && descendants.Count < MaxContext)
+			{
+				var parents = frontier;
+				var children = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => parents.Contains(p.AnsweringToPostId) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null)
+					.Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Ascending).Limit(MaxContext).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				frontier = new List<string>();
+				foreach (var child in children)
+					if (await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(child, MyId, token))
+					{
+						descendants.Add(child);
+						frontier.Add(child.ID);
+					}
+			}
+			return Json(new Context
+			{
+				Ancestors = await _mapper.Statuses(ancestors, MyId, token),
+				Descendants = await _mapper.Statuses(descendants.OrderBy(d => d.ID, StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList(), MyId, token)
+			});
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/history"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> History(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Visible(id, token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var account = await _mapper.Account(MastodonMapper.AuthorOf(post), token);
+			var edits = post.Revisions.Select(r => new StatusEdit
+			{
+				Content = r.ContentHtml ?? string.Empty,
+				SpoilerText = r.SpoilerText ?? string.Empty,
+				Sensitive = r.HasContentWarning,
+				CreatedAt = MastodonJson.Time(r.EditedAt),
+				Account = account
+			}).ToList();
+			edits.Add(new StatusEdit
+			{
+				Content = MastodonMapper.Content(post),
+				SpoilerText = post.SpoilerText ?? string.Empty,
+				Sensitive = post.HasContentWarning,
+				CreatedAt = MastodonJson.Time(post.EditedAt ?? post.CreationDate),
+				Account = account
+			});
+			return Json(edits);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/source"), Scope("read:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Source(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == id && p.GroupUserId == MyId && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return post == default ? NotFoundError() : Json(new StatusSource { Id = post.ID, Text = post.Text ?? string.Empty, SpoilerText = post.SpoilerText ?? string.Empty });
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/favourite"), Scope("write:favourites")]
+		public Task<IActionResult> Favourite(string id, CancellationToken token) => Toggle(_statuses.Favourite(Me, id, true, token), id, token);
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/unfavourite"), Scope("write:favourites")]
+		public Task<IActionResult> Unfavourite(string id, CancellationToken token) => Toggle(_statuses.Favourite(Me, id, false, token), id, token);
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/reblog"), Scope("write:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Reblog(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var outcome = await _statuses.Reblog(Me, id, true, Visibility(Params.Get("visibility")), token);
+			return outcome.Ok ? Json(await _mapper.Status(outcome.Post, MyId, token)) : Error(outcome.Status, outcome.Error);
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/unreblog"), Scope("write:statuses")]
+		public Task<IActionResult> Unreblog(string id, CancellationToken token) => Toggle(_statuses.Reblog(Me, id, false, PostVisibility.Public, token), id, token);
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/favourited_by"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> FavouritedBy(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (await Visible(id, token) == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var favourites = await _dbEntities.Favourites.Match(f => f.PostId == id).Sort(f => f.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(Limit(40, 80)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(favourites.Select(f => f.AccountId), token);
+			return Json(favourites.Select(f => accounts.GetValueOrDefault(f.AccountId)).Where(a => a != default).ToList());
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/reblogged_by"), Scope("read:accounts", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> RebloggedBy(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (await Visible(id, token) == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var reblogs = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ReblogOfPostId == id && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(Limit(40, 80)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(reblogs.Select(MastodonMapper.AuthorOf), token);
+			return Json(reblogs.Select(r => accounts.GetValueOrDefault(MastodonMapper.AuthorOf(r))).Where(a => a != default).ToList());
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/bookmark"), Scope("write:bookmarks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Bookmark(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Visible(id, token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Models.Social.Bookmark { AvatarId = MyId, PostId = post.ID }, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoDB.Driver.MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == MongoDB.Driver.ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+			}
+			return Json(await _mapper.Status(post, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/unbookmark"), Scope("write:bookmarks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Unbookmark(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Models.Social.Bookmark>(b => b.AvatarId == MyId && b.PostId == id);
+			return await Unchanged(id, token);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/bookmarks"), Scope("read:bookmarks")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Bookmarks(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var bookmarks = await Page.From(Params, Limit()).Fetch(DB.Default.Find<Models.Social.Bookmark>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == MyId), b => b.ID, token);
+			var ids = bookmarks.Select(b => b.PostId).ToList();
+			var posts = (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => ids.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token)).ToDictionary(p => p.ID);
+			var visible = new List<PostEntity>();
+			foreach (var postId in ids.Where(posts.ContainsKey))
+				if (await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(posts[postId], MyId, token))
+					visible.Add(posts[postId]);
+			Link("/api/v1/bookmarks", bookmarks.LastOrDefault()?.ID, bookmarks.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(await _mapper.Statuses(visible, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/mute"), Scope("write:mutes")]
+		public Task<IActionResult> Mute(string id, CancellationToken token) => Unchanged(id, token);
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/unmute"), Scope("write:mutes")]
+		public Task<IActionResult> Unmute(string id, CancellationToken token) => Unchanged(id, token);
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/pin"), Scope("write:accounts")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Pin(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == id && p.GroupUserId == MyId && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			if (post.Visibility is not (PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted))
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Only public posts can be pinned");
+			if (await DB.Default.CountAsync<Models.Social.Pin>(p => p.AvatarId == MyId, token) >= MaxPins)
+				return Error(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, $"Validation failed: You can pin at most {MaxPins} posts");
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Models.Social.Pin { AvatarId = MyId, PostId = post.ID }, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoDB.Driver.MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == MongoDB.Driver.ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+			}
+			return Json(await _mapper.Status(post, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/statuses/{id}/unpin"), Scope("write:accounts")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Unpin(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Models.Social.Pin>(p => p.AvatarId == MyId && p.PostId == id);
+			return await Unchanged(id, token);
+		}
+
+		async Task<IActionResult> Toggle(Task<StatusOutcome> action, string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var outcome = await action;
+			if (!outcome.Ok)
+				return Error(outcome.Status, outcome.Error);
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return Json(await _mapper.Status(post, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		async Task<IActionResult> Unchanged(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Visible(id, token);
+			return post == default ? NotFoundError() : Json(await _mapper.Status(post, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		async Task<PostEntity> Visible(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == id && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return post != default && post.Visibility != PostVisibility.LocalGeo && await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(post, MyId, token) ? post : default;
+		}
+
+		static PostVisibility Visibility(string value) => value?.ToLowerInvariant() switch
+		{
+			"unlisted" => PostVisibility.Unlisted,
+			"private" => PostVisibility.FollowersOnly,
+			"direct" => PostVisibility.Direct,
+			_ => PostVisibility.Public
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Controllers/TimelinesController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+using NotificationEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Social.Notification;
+using MarkerEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Social.Marker;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Controllers
+{
+	public class TimelinesController : MastodonController
+	{
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+
+		public TimelinesController(MastodonMapper mapper, DbEntities dbEntities)
+		{
+			_mapper = mapper;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/timelines/home"), Scope("read:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Home(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var entries = await Page.From(Params, Limit()).Fetch(_dbEntities.TimelineEntries.Match(e => e.AvatarId == MyId), e => e.PostId, token);
+			var ids = entries.Select(e => e.PostId).ToList();
+			var posts = (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => ids.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token)).ToDictionary(p => p.ID);
+			var statuses = await _mapper.Statuses(ids.Where(posts.ContainsKey).Select(id => posts[id]).ToList(), MyId, token);
+			Link("/api/v1/timelines/home", entries.LastOrDefault()?.PostId, entries.FirstOrDefault()?.PostId);
+			return Json(statuses);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/timelines/public"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Public(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var query = _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Public && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null);
+			if (Params.Bool("local") == true)
+				query.Match(p => !p.IsFederatedCopy);
+			if (Params.Bool("remote") == true)
+				query.Match(p => p.IsFederatedCopy);
+			if (Params.Bool("only_media") == true)
+				query.Match(p => p.Media.Count > 0);
+			return await Respond(query, "/api/v1/timelines/public", token);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/timelines/tag/{hashtag}"), Scope("read:statuses", requiresUser: false), Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization.AllowAnonymous]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Tag(string hashtag, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var tag = hashtag.TrimStart('#').ToLowerInvariant();
+			var query = _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.Tags.Contains(tag) && p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Public && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null);
+			if (Params.Bool("local") == true)
+				query.Match(p => !p.IsFederatedCopy);
+			return await Respond(query, $"/api/v1/timelines/tag/{hashtag}", token);
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/timelines/list/{id}"), Scope("read:lists")]
+		public IActionResult List(string id) => Json(Array.Empty<Status>());
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/favourites"), Scope("read:favourites")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Favourites(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var favourites = await Page.From(Params, Limit()).Fetch(_dbEntities.Favourites.Match(f => f.AccountId == MyId), f => f.ID, token);
+			var ids = favourites.Select(f => f.PostId).ToList();
+			var posts = (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => ids.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token)).ToDictionary(p => p.ID);
+			var visible = new List<PostEntity>();
+			foreach (var id in ids.Where(posts.ContainsKey))
+				if (await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(posts[id], MyId, token))
+					visible.Add(posts[id]);
+			Link("/api/v1/favourites", favourites.LastOrDefault()?.ID, favourites.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(await _mapper.Statuses(visible, MyId, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/conversations"), Scope("read:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Conversations(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var groups = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.Match(g => !g.DeletionAt.HasValue && g.Members.Any(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == MyId))
+				.Sort(g => g.UpdatedAt, Order.Descending).Limit(Limit()).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var conversations = new List<Conversation>();
+			foreach (var group in groups)
+			{
+				var last = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ConversationId == group.ID && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (last == default)
+					continue;
+				var others = new List<string>();
+				foreach (var member in group.Members.Where(m => !(m.AvatarId == MyId && !m.IsForeign)))
+					others.Add(member.IsForeign
+						? (await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => f.ActorURI == member.AvatarId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token))?.ID
+						: member.AvatarId);
+				var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(others, token);
+				conversations.Add(new Conversation
+				{
+					Id = group.ID,
+					Accounts = accounts.Values.ToList(),
+					LastStatus = await _mapper.Status(last, MyId, token)
+				});
+			}
+			return Json(conversations);
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/conversations/{id}/read"), Scope("write:conversations")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> ReadConversation(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var group = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.Match(g => g.ID == id && g.Members.Any(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == MyId)).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (group == default)
+				return NotFoundError();
+			var last = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ConversationId == group.ID && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return Json(new Conversation { Id = group.ID, LastStatus = last == default ? default : await _mapper.Status(last, MyId, token) });
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/markers"), Scope("read:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Markers(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var wanted = Params.List("timeline");
+			var markers = await DB.Default.Find<MarkerEntity>().Match(m => m.AvatarId == MyId).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return Json(markers.Where(m => wanted.Count == 0 || wanted.Contains(m.Timeline))
+				.ToDictionary(m => m.Timeline, m => new Entities.Marker { LastReadId = m.LastReadId, Version = m.Version, UpdatedAt = MastodonJson.Time(m.UpdatedAt) }));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/markers"), Scope("write:statuses")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> SaveMarkers(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new Dictionary<string, Entities.Marker>();
+			foreach (var timeline in new[] { "home", "notifications" })
+			{
+				var lastRead = Params.Get($"{timeline}[last_read_id]");
+				if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(lastRead))
+					continue;
+				var marker = await DB.Default.UpdateAndGet<MarkerEntity>()
+					.Match(m => m.AvatarId == MyId && m.Timeline == timeline)
+					.Modify(m => m.LastReadId, lastRead)
+					.Modify(m => m.UpdatedAt, DateTime.UtcNow)
+					.Modify(b => b.Inc(m => m.Version, 1))
+					.Option(o => o.IsUpsert = true)
+					.ExecuteAsync(token);
+				result[timeline] = new Entities.Marker { LastReadId = marker.LastReadId, Version = marker.Version, UpdatedAt = MastodonJson.Time(marker.UpdatedAt) };
+			}
+			return Json(result);
+		}
+
+		async Task<IActionResult> Respond(Find<PostEntity, PostEntity> query, string path, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var posts = await Page.From(Params, Limit()).Fetch(query, p => p.ID, token);
+			Link(path, posts.LastOrDefault()?.ID, posts.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(await _mapper.Statuses(posts, MyId, token));
+		}
+	}
+
+	public class NotificationsController : MastodonController
+	{
+		static readonly Dictionary<NotificationType, string> Names = new()
+		{
+			[NotificationType.Mention] = "mention",
+			[NotificationType.Follow] = "follow",
+			[NotificationType.FollowRequest] = "follow_request",
+			[NotificationType.Favourite] = "favourite",
+			[NotificationType.Reblog] = "reblog",
+			[NotificationType.Update] = "update"
+		};
+
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+
+		public NotificationsController(MastodonMapper mapper, DbEntities dbEntities)
+		{
+			_mapper = mapper;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/notifications"), Scope("read:notifications")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> List(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var types = Params.List("types").Select(Parse).Where(t => t.HasValue).Select(t => t.Value).ToList();
+			var excluded = Params.List("exclude_types").Select(Parse).Where(t => t.HasValue).Select(t => t.Value).ToList();
+			var query = _dbEntities.Notifications.Match(n => n.AvatarId == MyId);
+			if (types.Count > 0)
+				query.Match(n => types.Contains(n.Type));
+			if (excluded.Count > 0)
+				query.Match(n => !excluded.Contains(n.Type));
+			if (Params.Get("account_id") is { } accountId)
+				query.Match(n => n.FromAccountId == accountId);
+			var notifications = await Page.From(Params, Limit(15, 30)).Fetch(query, n => n.ID, token);
+			Link("/api/v1/notifications", notifications.LastOrDefault()?.ID, notifications.FirstOrDefault()?.ID);
+			return Json(await Map(notifications, token));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/notifications/{id}"), Scope("read:notifications")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Get(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var notification = await _dbEntities.Notifications.Match(n => n.ID == id && n.AvatarId == MyId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return notification == default ? NotFoundError() : Json((await Map(new List<NotificationEntity> { notification }, token)).FirstOrDefault());
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/notifications/clear"), Scope("write:notifications")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Clear(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<NotificationEntity>(n => n.AvatarId == MyId);
+			return Json(new { });
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost("/api/v1/notifications/{id}/dismiss"), Scope("write:notifications")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Dismiss(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<NotificationEntity>(n => n.ID == id && n.AvatarId == MyId);
+			return Json(new { });
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet("/api/v1/notifications/unread_count"), Scope("read:notifications")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> UnreadCount(CancellationToken token) =>
+			Json(new { count = await DB.Default.CountAsync<NotificationEntity>(n => n.AvatarId == MyId && !n.IsRead, token) });
+
+		async Task<List<Entities.Notification>> Map(List<NotificationEntity> notifications, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var accounts = await _mapper.Accounts(notifications.Select(n => n.FromAccountId), token);
+			var postIds = notifications.Where(n => n.PostId != default).Select(n => n.PostId).Distinct().ToList();
+			var posts = postIds.Count == 0
+				? new List<PostEntity>()
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => postIds.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var statuses = (await _mapper.Statuses(posts, MyId, token)).ToDictionary(s => s.Id);
+			return notifications
+				.Where(n => accounts.ContainsKey(n.FromAccountId ?? string.Empty) && (n.PostId == default || statuses.ContainsKey(n.PostId)))
+				.Select(n => new Entities.Notification
+				{
+					Id = n.ID,
+					Type = Names[n.Type],
+					CreatedAt = MastodonJson.Time(n.CreatedAt),
+					GroupKey = $"ungrouped-{n.ID}",
+					Account = accounts[n.FromAccountId],
+					Status = n.PostId == default ? default : statuses[n.PostId]
+				})
+				.ToList();
+		}
+
+		static NotificationType? Parse(string name) => Names.FirstOrDefault(n => n.Value == name) is { Value: not null } pair ? pair.Key : (NotificationType?)null;
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Entities/Entities.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities
+{
+	public class Account
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Username { get; set; }
+		public string Acct { get; set; }
+		public string DisplayName { get; set; }
+		public bool Locked { get; set; }
+		public bool Bot { get; set; }
+		public bool? Discoverable { get; set; }
+		public bool Indexable { get; set; }
+		public bool Group { get; set; }
+		public string CreatedAt { get; set; }
+		public string Note { get; set; }
+		public string Url { get; set; }
+		public string Uri { get; set; }
+		public string Avatar { get; set; }
+		public string AvatarStatic { get; set; }
+		public string Header { get; set; }
+		public string HeaderStatic { get; set; }
+		public int FollowersCount { get; set; }
+		public int FollowingCount { get; set; }
+		public int StatusesCount { get; set; }
+		public string LastStatusAt { get; set; }
+		public bool? HideCollections { get; set; }
+		public bool Noindex { get; set; } = true;
+		public List<object> Emojis { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<object> Roles { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<Field> Fields { get; set; } = new();
+		public Source Source { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class Field
+	{
+		public string Name { get; set; }
+		public string Value { get; set; }
+		public string VerifiedAt { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class Source
+	{
+		public string Privacy { get; set; } = "public";
+		public bool Sensitive { get; set; }
+		public string Language { get; set; }
+		public string Note { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+		public List<Field> Fields { get; set; } = new();
+		public int FollowRequestsCount { get; set; }
+		public string AttributionDomains { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class Status
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Uri { get; set; }
+		public string Url { get; set; }
+		public Account Account { get; set; }
+		public string InReplyToId { get; set; }
+		public string InReplyToAccountId { get; set; }
+		public Status Reblog { get; set; }
+		public string Content { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+		public string CreatedAt { get; set; }
+		public string EditedAt { get; set; }
+		public List<object> Emojis { get; set; } = new();
+		public int RepliesCount { get; set; }
+		public int ReblogsCount { get; set; }
+		public int FavouritesCount { get; set; }
+		public bool Reblogged { get; set; }
+		public bool Favourited { get; set; }
+		public bool Muted { get; set; }
+		public bool Bookmarked { get; set; }
+		public bool Pinned { get; set; }
+		public bool Sensitive { get; set; }
+		public string SpoilerText { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+		public string Visibility { get; set; }
+		public List<MediaAttachment> MediaAttachments { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<StatusMention> Mentions { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<StatusTag> Tags { get; set; } = new();
+		public object Card { get; set; }
+		public object Poll { get; set; }
+		public Application Application { get; set; }
+		public string Language { get; set; }
+		public string Text { get; set; }
+		public List<object> Filtered { get; set; } = new();
+	}
+
+	public class MediaAttachment
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Type { get; set; }
+		public string Url { get; set; }
+		public string PreviewUrl { get; set; }
+		public string RemoteUrl { get; set; }
+		public object Meta { get; set; }
+		public string Description { get; set; }
+		public string Blurhash { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class StatusMention
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Username { get; set; }
+		public string Url { get; set; }
+		public string Acct { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class StatusTag
+	{
+		public string Name { get; set; }
+		public string Url { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class Application
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Name { get; set; }
+		public string Website { get; set; }
+		public List<string> Scopes { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<string> RedirectUris { get; set; } = new();
+		public string RedirectUri { get; set; }
+		public string ClientId { get; set; }
+		public string ClientSecret { get; set; }
+		public string VapidKey { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+	}
+
+	public class Relationship
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public bool Following { get; set; }
+		public bool ShowingReblogs { get; set; }
+		public bool Notifying { get; set; }
+		public List<string> Languages { get; set; }
+		public bool FollowedBy { get; set; }
+		public bool Blocking { get; set; }
+		public bool BlockedBy { get; set; }
+		public bool Muting { get; set; }
+		public bool MutingNotifications { get; set; }
+		public bool Requested { get; set; }
+		public bool RequestedBy { get; set; }
+		public bool DomainBlocking { get; set; }
+		public bool Endorsed { get; set; }
+		public string Note { get; set; } = string.Empty;
+	}
+
+	public class Notification
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Type { get; set; }
+		public string CreatedAt { get; set; }
+		public string GroupKey { get; set; }
+		public Account Account { get; set; }
+		public Status Status { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class Context
+	{
+		public List<Status> Ancestors { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<Status> Descendants { get; set; } = new();
+	}
+
+	public class StatusEdit
+	{
+		public string Content { get; set; }
+		public string SpoilerText { get; set; }
+		public bool Sensitive { get; set; }
+		public string CreatedAt { get; set; }
+		public Account Account { get; set; }
+		public List<MediaAttachment> MediaAttachments { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<object> Emojis { get; set; } = new();
+	}
+
+	public class StatusSource
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public string Text { get; set; }
+		public string SpoilerText { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class SearchResults
+	{
+		public List<Account> Accounts { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<Status> Statuses { get; set; } = new();
+		public List<object> Hashtags { get; set; } = new();
+	}
+
+	public class Conversation
+	{
+		public string Id { get; set; }
+		public bool Unread { get; set; }
+		public List<Account> Accounts { get; set; } = new();
+		public Status LastStatus { get; set; }
+	}
+
+	public class Marker
+	{
+		public string LastReadId { get; set; }
+		public int Version { get; set; }
+		public string UpdatedAt { get; set; }
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Infrastructure/MastodonController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using OpenIddict.Abstractions;
+using OpenIddict.Validation.AspNetCore;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Auth;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using static OpenIddict.Abstractions.OpenIddictConstants;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure
+{
+	[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class)]
+	public sealed class ScopeAttribute : Attribute
+	{
+		public ScopeAttribute(string scope, bool requiresUser = true)
+		{
+			Scope = scope;
+			RequiresUser = requiresUser;
+		}
+
+		public string Scope { get; }
+		public bool RequiresUser { get; }
+	}
+
+	[ApiController, Authorize(AuthenticationSchemes = OpenIddictValidationAspNetCoreDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)]
+	public abstract class MastodonController : ControllerBase, IAsyncActionFilter
+	{
+		MastodonParams _params;
+
+		protected LocalActor Me { get; private set; }
+
+		protected string MyId => Me?.Id;
+
+		protected MastodonParams Params => _params;
+
+		[NonAction]
+		public async Task OnActionExecutionAsync(ActionExecutingContext context, ActionExecutionDelegate next)
+		{
+			_params = await MastodonParams.Read(Request, HttpContext.RequestAborted);
+			var scope = context.ActionDescriptor.EndpointMetadata.OfType<ScopeAttribute>().LastOrDefault();
+			if (User.Identity?.IsAuthenticated == true)
+			{
+				if (scope != default && !MastodonScopes.Grants(User.GetScopes(), scope.Scope))
+				{
+					context.Result = Error(StatusCodes.Status403Forbidden, "This action is outside the authorized scopes");
+					return;
+				}
+				Me = await Resolve(User.GetClaim(Claims.Subject), HttpContext.RequestAborted);
+			}
+			if (scope?.RequiresUser == true && Me == default)
+			{
+				context.Result = Error(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "This method requires an authenticated user");
+				return;
+			}
+			await next();
+		}
+
+		async Task<LocalActor> Resolve(string avatarId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(avatarId))
+				return default;
+			var services = HttpContext.RequestServices;
+			var db = services.GetRequiredService<DbEntities>();
+			var link = await db.RootToAvatars.Match(r => r.AvatarId == avatarId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (link == default)
+				return default;
+			var root = await db.RootUsers.MatchID(link.RootId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (root is not { IsBanned: false, DeletedAt: null })
+				return default;
+			return await services.GetRequiredService<ILocalActorService>().FindById(LocalActorKind.Person, avatarId, token);
+		}
+
+		protected JsonResult Json(object value, int status = StatusCodes.Status200OK) =>
+			new(value, MastodonJson.Options) { StatusCode = status };
+
+		protected static JsonResult Error(int status, string message) =>
+			new(new { error = message }, MastodonJson.Options) { StatusCode = status };
+
+		protected JsonResult NotFoundError() => Error(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+
+		protected void Link(string path, string maxId, string minId)
+		{
+			var links = new List<string>();
+			var baseUrl = $"{Request.Scheme}://{Request.Host}{path}";
+			var query = Request.Query.Where(q => q.Key is not ("max_id" or "min_id" or "since_id")).Select(q => $"{q.Key}={Uri.EscapeDataString(q.Value.ToString())}").ToList();
+			string With(string key, string value) => baseUrl + "?" + string.Join("&", query.Append($"{key}={value}"));
+			if (maxId != default)
+				links.Add($"<{With("max_id", maxId)}>; rel=\"next\"");
+			if (minId != default)
+				links.Add($"<{With("min_id", minId)}>; rel=\"prev\"");
+			if (links.Count > 0)
+				Response.Headers["Link"] = string.Join(", ", links);
+		}
+
+		protected int Limit(int fallback = 20, int max = 40) => Math.Clamp(Params.Int("limit") ?? fallback, 1, max);
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Infrastructure/MastodonJson.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+using System.Text.Encodings.Web;
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Serialization;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure
+{
+	public static class MastodonJson
+	{
+		public static readonly JsonSerializerOptions Options = new()
+		{
+			PropertyNamingPolicy = JsonNamingPolicy.SnakeCaseLower,
+			DictionaryKeyPolicy = default,
+			DefaultIgnoreCondition = JsonIgnoreCondition.Never,
+			Encoder = JavaScriptEncoder.UnsafeRelaxedJsonEscaping,
+			Converters = { new JsonStringEnumConverter(JsonNamingPolicy.SnakeCaseLower) }
+		};
+
+		public static string Time(DateTime value) =>
+			DateTime.SpecifyKind(value, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+
+		public static string Day(DateTime value) =>
+			DateTime.SpecifyKind(value, DateTimeKind.Utc).Date.ToString("yyyy-MM-ddT00:00:00.000Z", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Infrastructure/MastodonParams.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Http.Features;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure
+{
+	public sealed class MastodonParams
+	{
+		readonly Dictionary<string, List<string>> _values;
+
+		MastodonParams(Dictionary<string, List<string>> values)
+		{
+			_values = values;
+		}
+
+		public static async Task<MastodonParams> Read(HttpRequest request, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var values = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+			foreach (var pair in request.Query)
+				foreach (var value in pair.Value)
+					Add(values, pair.Key, value);
+
+			if (request.HasFormContentType)
+			{
+				var form = await request.ReadFormAsync(token);
+				foreach (var pair in form)
+					foreach (var value in pair.Value)
+						Add(values, pair.Key, value);
+			}
+			else if (request.ContentType?.Contains("json", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == true && request.ContentLength != 0)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					using var document = await JsonDocument.ParseAsync(request.Body, cancellationToken: token);
+					Flatten(values, default, document.RootElement);
+				}
+				catch (JsonException)
+				{
+				}
+			}
+			return new MastodonParams(values);
+		}
+
+		public static MastodonParams From(IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, string>> pairs)
+		{
+			var values = new Dictionary<string, List<string>>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+			foreach (var pair in pairs)
+				Add(values, pair.Key, pair.Value);
+			return new MastodonParams(values);
+		}
+
+		public bool Has(string name) => _values.ContainsKey(name);
+
+		public string Get(string name) => _values.TryGetValue(name, out var list) && list.Count > 0 ? list[^1] : default;
+
+		public IReadOnlyList<string> List(string name) => _values.TryGetValue(name, out var list) ? list : (IReadOnlyList<string>)Array.Empty<string>();
+
+		public bool? Bool(string name) => Get(name)?.ToLowerInvariant() switch
+		{
+			"true" or "1" or "on" or "yes" => true,
+			"false" or "0" or "off" or "no" or "" => false,
+			_ => (bool?)null
+		};
+
+		public int? Int(string name) => int.TryParse(Get(name), out var value) ? value : (int?)null;
+
+		static void Add(Dictionary<string, List<string>> values, string key, string value)
+		{
+			key = key.EndsWith("[]", StringComparison.Ordinal) ? key[..^2] : key;
+			if (!values.TryGetValue(key, out var list))
+				values[key] = list = new List<string>();
+			list.Add(value);
+		}
+
+		static void Flatten(Dictionary<string, List<string>> values, string prefix, JsonElement element)
+		{
+			switch (element.ValueKind)
+			{
+				case JsonValueKind.Object:
+					foreach (var property in element.EnumerateObject())
+						Flatten(values, prefix == default ? property.Name : $"{prefix}[{property.Name}]", property.Value);
+					break;
+				case JsonValueKind.Array:
+					foreach (var item in element.EnumerateArray())
+					{
+						if (item.ValueKind is JsonValueKind.Object or JsonValueKind.Array)
+							Flatten(values, prefix + "[]", item);
+						else
+							Add(values, prefix, Scalar(item));
+					}
+					break;
+				case JsonValueKind.Null or JsonValueKind.Undefined:
+					break;
+				default:
+					if (prefix != default)
+						Add(values, prefix, Scalar(element));
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		static string Scalar(JsonElement element) => element.ValueKind switch
+		{
+			JsonValueKind.String => element.GetString(),
+			JsonValueKind.True => "true",
+			JsonValueKind.False => "false",
+			_ => element.GetRawText()
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Infrastructure/Paging.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using System.Linq.Expressions;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure
+{
+	public sealed record Page(string MaxId, string SinceId, string MinId, int Limit)
+	{
+		public static Page From(MastodonParams parameters, int limit) =>
+			new(parameters.Get("max_id"), parameters.Get("since_id"), parameters.Get("min_id"), limit);
+
+		public async Task<List<T>> Fetch<T>(Find<T, T> query, Expression<Func<T, string>> id, CancellationToken token) where T : IEntity
+		{
+			var field = new ExpressionFieldDefinition<T, string>(id);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(MaxId))
+				query.Match(Builders<T>.Filter.Lt(field, MaxId));
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(SinceId))
+				query.Match(Builders<T>.Filter.Gt(field, SinceId));
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(MinId))
+				query.Match(Builders<T>.Filter.Gt(field, MinId));
+			var ascending = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(MinId);
+			var sortField = new ExpressionFieldDefinition<T>(Expression.Lambda<Func<T, object>>(Expression.Convert(id.Body, typeof(object)), id.Parameters));
+			var items = await query.Sort(s => ascending ? s.Ascending(sortField) : s.Descending(sortField)).Limit(Limit).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (ascending)
+				items.Reverse();
+			return items;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Mappers/AccountSearch.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers
+{
+	public class AccountSearch
+	{
+		readonly MastodonMapper _mapper;
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+
+		public AccountSearch(MastodonMapper mapper, DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors)
+		{
+			_mapper = mapper;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<List<Account>> Find(string q, bool resolve, int limit, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			q = q?.Trim().TrimStart('@');
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(q))
+				return new List<Account>();
+			var results = new List<Account>();
+			var parts = q.Split('@');
+			var localDomain = new Uri(_localActors.BaseAddress).Authority;
+			if (parts.Length == 2 && !parts[1].Equals(localDomain, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(parts[0]))
+			{
+				var userName = parts[0];
+				var domain = parts[1].ToLowerInvariant();
+				var known = await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => f.UserName == userName && f.Domain == domain).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (known == default && resolve)
+				{
+					var actorUri = await _remoteActors.ResolveHandle(q, token);
+					known = actorUri == default ? default : await _remoteActors.GetActor(actorUri, refresh: false, token);
+				}
+				if (known != default)
+					results.Add(_mapper.Foreign(known));
+				return results;
+			}
+
+			var prefix = parts[0].ToLowerInvariant();
+			foreach (var avatar in await _dbEntities.Avatars.Match(a => a.UserName.StartsWith(prefix) && !a.DeletionAt.HasValue && a.Settings.IsDiscoverable != false)
+				.Limit(limit).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				results.Add(await _mapper.Local(_localActors.FromAvatar(avatar), false, token));
+			foreach (var foreign in await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => f.UserName.StartsWith(parts[0]) && f.IsDiscoverable)
+				.Limit(Math.Max(0, limit - results.Count)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				results.Add(_mapper.Foreign(foreign));
+			return results;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Api/Mastodon/Mappers/MastodonMapper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Entities;
+using PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Infrastructure;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Net;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Api.Mastodon.Mappers
+{
+	public class MastodonMapper
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IMediaProxy _proxy;
+
+		public MastodonMapper(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IMediaProxy proxy = default)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_proxy = proxy;
+		}
+
+		string Proxied(string url) => _proxy == default ? url : _proxy.Wrap(url);
+
+		string MissingAvatar => $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/media/missing-avatar.png";
+		string MissingHeader => $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/media/missing-header.png";
+
+		public async Task<Account> Local(LocalActor actor, bool withSource, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var followers = await DB.Default.CountAsync<Follower>(f => f.LocalActorId == actor.Id && f.LocalActorKind == actor.Kind && f.IsAccepted, token);
+			var following = actor.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person
+				? await DB.Default.CountAsync<Following>(f => f.AvatarId == actor.Id && f.State == FollowState.Accepted, token)
+				: 0;
+			var latest = await _dbEntities.Posts
+				.Match(p => (actor.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group ? p.GroupId == actor.Id : p.GroupUserId == actor.Id) && !p.IsFederatedCopy
+					&& !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.Visibility != PostVisibility.Direct && p.ReblogOfPostId == null)
+				.Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending)
+				.Limit(1)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var statuses = latest == default
+				? 0
+				: await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(p => (actor.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group ? p.GroupId == actor.Id : p.GroupUserId == actor.Id)
+					&& !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.Visibility != PostVisibility.Direct && p.ReblogOfPostId == null, token);
+
+			var account = new Account
+			{
+				Id = actor.Id,
+				Username = actor.UserName,
+				Acct = actor.UserName,
+				DisplayName = actor.Name ?? actor.UserName,
+				Locked = actor.ManuallyApprovesFollowers,
+				Bot = actor.IsBot,
+				Discoverable = actor.Discoverable,
+				Indexable = actor.Indexable,
+				Noindex = !actor.Indexable,
+				HideCollections = actor.Settings.HideCollections,
+				Group = actor.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group,
+				CreatedAt = MastodonJson.Day(actor.Published),
+				Note = ActivityPubRenderer.Html(actor.Summary),
+				Url = actor.HtmlUrl,
+				Uri = actor.Uri,
+				Avatar = actor.PictureURL ?? MissingAvatar,
+				AvatarStatic = actor.PictureURL ?? MissingAvatar,
+				Header = actor.ThumbnailURL ?? MissingHeader,
+				HeaderStatic = actor.ThumbnailURL ?? MissingHeader,
+				FollowersCount = (int)followers,
+				FollowingCount = (int)following,
+				StatusesCount = (int)statuses,
+				LastStatusAt = latest == default ? default : latest.CreationDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"),
+				Fields = actor.Fields.Select(f => new Field { Name = f.Key, Value = ActivityPubRenderer.FieldValue(f.Value) }).ToList()
+			};
+			if (withSource)
+				account.Source = new Source
+				{
+					Privacy = actor.Settings.DefaultVisibility ?? "public",
+					Sensitive = actor.Settings.DefaultSensitive,
+					Language = actor.Settings.DefaultLanguage,
+					Note = actor.Summary ?? string.Empty,
+					Fields = actor.Fields.Select(f => new Field { Name = f.Key, Value = f.Value }).ToList(),
+					FollowRequestsCount = (int)await DB.Default.CountAsync<Follower>(f => f.LocalActorId == actor.Id && !f.IsAccepted, token)
+				};
+			return account;
+		}
+
+		public Account Foreign(ForeignAvatar foreign) => new()
+		{
+			Id = foreign.ID,
+			Username = foreign.UserName,
+			Acct = $"{foreign.UserName}@{foreign.Domain}",
+			DisplayName = foreign.Name ?? foreign.UserName ?? string.Empty,
+			Bot = foreign.AvatarType is AvatarType.Service or AvatarType.Application,
+			Group = foreign.AvatarType == AvatarType.Group,
+			Discoverable = foreign.IsDiscoverable,
+			CreatedAt = MastodonJson.Day(foreign.CreatedAt),
+			Note = foreign.Biography ?? string.Empty,
+			Url = foreign.Url ?? foreign.ActorURI,
+			Uri = foreign.ActorURI,
+			Avatar = Proxied(foreign.PictureURL) ?? MissingAvatar,
+			AvatarStatic = Proxied(foreign.PictureURL) ?? MissingAvatar,
+			Header = Proxied(foreign.ThumbnailURL) ?? MissingHeader,
+			HeaderStatic = Proxied(foreign.ThumbnailURL) ?? MissingHeader
+		};
+
+		public async Task<Account> Account(string id, CancellationToken token) =>
+			(await Accounts(new[] { id }, token)).GetValueOrDefault(id);
+
+		public async Task<Dictionary<string, Account>> Accounts(IEnumerable<string> ids, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var wanted = ids.Where(id => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(id)).Distinct().ToList();
+			var accounts = new Dictionary<string, Account>();
+			if (wanted.Count == 0)
+				return accounts;
+
+			foreach (var avatar in await _dbEntities.Avatars.Match(a => wanted.Contains(a.ID) && !a.DeletionAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				accounts[avatar.ID] = await Local(_localActors.FromAvatar(avatar), false, token);
+			foreach (var group in await _dbEntities.Groups.Match(g => wanted.Contains(g.ID) && !g.DeletionAt.HasValue && g.Kind == GroupKind.Community).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				accounts[group.ID] = await Local(_localActors.FromGroup(group), false, token);
+			foreach (var foreign in await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => wanted.Contains(f.ID)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				accounts[foreign.ID] = Foreign(foreign);
+			return accounts;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<Status> Status(PostEntity post, string viewerId, CancellationToken token) =>
+			(await Statuses(new[] { post }, viewerId, token)).FirstOrDefault();
+
+		public async Task<List<Status>> Statuses(IReadOnlyCollection<PostEntity> posts, string viewerId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var originalIds = posts.Where(p => p.ReblogOfPostId != default).Select(p => p.ReblogOfPostId).Distinct().ToList();
+			var originals = originalIds.Count == 0
+				? new Dictionary<string, PostEntity>()
+				: (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => originalIds.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token)).ToDictionary(p => p.ID);
+			var all = posts.Concat(originals.Values).ToList();
+
+			var mentionUris = all.SelectMany(p => p.Mentions).Where(m => !m.IsLocal).Select(m => m.ActorURI).Distinct().ToList();
+			var mentionAccounts = mentionUris.Count == 0
+				? new Dictionary<string, ForeignAvatar>()
+				: (await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(f => mentionUris.Contains(f.ActorURI)).ExecuteAsync(token)).ToDictionary(f => f.ActorURI);
+			var accounts = await Accounts(all.Select(AuthorOf), token);
+
+			var ids = all.Select(p => p.ID).ToList();
+			var favourited = viewerId == default
+				? new HashSet<string>()
+				: (await _dbEntities.Favourites.Match(f => f.AccountId == viewerId && ids.Contains(f.PostId)).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(f => f.PostId).ToHashSet();
+			var bookmarked = viewerId == default
+				? new HashSet<string>()
+				: (await DB.Default.Find<Bookmark>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == viewerId && ids.Contains(b.PostId)).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(b => b.PostId).ToHashSet();
+			var pinned = (await DB.Default.Find<Pin>().Match(p => ids.Contains(p.PostId)).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(p => p.PostId).ToHashSet();
+			var hidden = viewerId == default
+				? new HashSet<string>()
+				: await Domain.Relationships.Hidden.AuthorsHiddenFrom(viewerId, all.Select(p => p.ActorURI), forNotifications: false, token);
+			var reblogged = viewerId == default
+				? new HashSet<string>()
+				: (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.AuthorAccountId == viewerId && ids.Contains(p.ReblogOfPostId) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token))
+					.Select(p => p.ReblogOfPostId).ToHashSet();
+
+			Status Map(PostEntity post)
+			{
+				if (!accounts.TryGetValue(AuthorOf(post), out var account))
+					return default;
+				var status = new Status
+				{
+					Id = post.ID,
+					Uri = post.ObjectURI,
+					Url = post.Url ?? post.ObjectURI,
+					Account = account,
+					InReplyToId = post.AnsweringToPostId,
+					InReplyToAccountId = post.InReplyToAccountId,
+					Content = Content(post),
+					CreatedAt = MastodonJson.Time(post.CreationDate),
+					EditedAt = post.EditedAt.HasValue ? MastodonJson.Time(post.EditedAt.Value) : default,
+					RepliesCount = post.RepliesCount,
+					ReblogsCount = post.ReblogsCount,
+					FavouritesCount = post.FavouritesCount,
+					Favourited = favourited.Contains(post.ID),
+					Reblogged = reblogged.Contains(post.ID),
+					Bookmarked = bookmarked.Contains(post.ID),
+					Pinned = pinned.Contains(post.ID),
+					Sensitive = post.HasContentWarning,
+					SpoilerText = post.SpoilerText ?? (post.HasContentWarning ? post.Title ?? ActivityPubRenderer.ContentWarning : string.Empty),
+					Visibility = Visibility(post.Visibility),
+					Language = post.Language,
+					MediaAttachments = post.Media.Select(Media).ToList(),
+					Mentions = post.Mentions.Select(m => Mention(m, mentionAccounts)).Where(m => m != default).ToList(),
+					Tags = post.Tags.Select(t => new StatusTag { Name = t, Url = ActivityPubRenderer.TagUrl(_localActors.BaseAddress, t) }).ToList()
+				};
+				return status;
+			}
+
+			var mapped = new List<Status>();
+			foreach (var post in posts)
+			{
+				if (hidden.Contains(post.ActorURI) || post.ReblogOfPostId != default && originals.TryGetValue(post.ReblogOfPostId, out var hiddenOriginal)
+					&& hidden.Contains(hiddenOriginal.ActorURI))
+					continue;
+				var status = Map(post);
+				if (status == default)
+					continue;
+				if (post.ReblogOfPostId != default)
+				{
+					if (!originals.TryGetValue(post.ReblogOfPostId, out var original) || Map(original) is not { } inner)
+						continue;
+					status.Reblog = inner;
+					status.Content = string.Empty;
+					status.Reblogged = reblogged.Contains(original.ID);
+				}
+				mapped.Add(status);
+			}
+			return mapped;
+		}
+
+		public static string AuthorOf(PostEntity post) => post.AuthorAccountId ?? post.GroupUserId;
+
+		public static string Content(PostEntity post)
+		{
+			var content = post.ContentHtml ?? ActivityPubRenderer.Html(post.Text);
+			return string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.Title) || post.IsFederatedCopy
+				? content ?? string.Empty
+				: $"<p><strong>{WebUtility.HtmlEncode(post.Title)}</strong></p>{content}";
+		}
+
+		public static string Visibility(PostVisibility visibility) => visibility switch
+		{
+			PostVisibility.Unlisted => "unlisted",
+			PostVisibility.FollowersOnly or PostVisibility.Circle => "private",
+			PostVisibility.Direct => "direct",
+			_ => "public"
+		};
+
+		StatusMention Mention(PostMention mention, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, ForeignAvatar> foreign)
+		{
+			if (mention.IsLocal)
+			{
+				var handle = mention.Handle?.TrimStart('@').Split('@')[0];
+				return new StatusMention { Id = mention.AccountId, Username = handle, Acct = handle, Url = mention.ActorURI };
+			}
+			if (!foreign.TryGetValue(mention.ActorURI, out var account))
+				return default;
+			return new StatusMention { Id = account.ID, Username = account.UserName, Acct = $"{account.UserName}@{account.Domain}", Url = account.Url ?? account.ActorURI };
+		}
+
+		MediaAttachment Media(PostMedia media) => new()
+		{
+			Id = media.AttachmentId ?? media.Id.ToString("N"),
+			Type = media.ContentType switch
+			{
+				{ } type when type.StartsWith("image/gif") => "gifv",
+				{ } type when type.StartsWith("image/") => "image",
+				{ } type when type.StartsWith("video/") => "video",
+				{ } type when type.StartsWith("audio/") => "audio",
+				_ => "unknown"
+			},
+			Url = media.URL ?? Proxied(media.RemoteURL),
+			PreviewUrl = media.PreviewURL ?? media.URL ?? Proxied(media.RemoteURL),
+			RemoteUrl = media.RemoteURL,
+			Description = media.Description,
+			Blurhash = media.Blurhash,
+			Meta = new
+			{
+				original = media.Width.HasValue && media.Height > 0
+					? new { width = media.Width, height = media.Height, size = $"{media.Width}x{media.Height}", aspect = (double)media.Width / media.Height.Value }
+					: default,
+				focus = media.Focus is { Length: 2 } ? new { x = media.Focus[0], y = media.Focus[1] } : default
+			}
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Controllers/ClientToServer/DomainBlockController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Localization;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Admin;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Resources;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Controllers.ClientToServer
+{
+	[ApiController,
+		Route("clientapi/admin/domainblocks"),
+		Authorize(Policy = Policies.IsAdmin)]
+	public class DomainBlockController : ControllerBase
+	{
+		readonly IDomainBlocks _domainBlocks;
+		readonly IStringLocalizer _localizer;
+
+		public DomainBlockController(IDomainBlocks domainBlocks, IStringLocalizer<GenericRes> localizer)
+		{
+			_domainBlocks = domainBlocks;
+			_localizer = localizer;
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("/clientapi/admin/domainblocks/list")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> List(CancellationToken token) =>
+			Ok((await DB.Default.Find<DomainBlock>().Sort(b => b.Domain, Order.Ascending).ExecuteAsync(token)).Select(ToView).ToList());
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/admin/domainblocks/insert")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Insert(DomainBlockForm form, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var domain = DomainBlocks.Normalise(form.Domain);
+			if (!ModelState.IsValid || Uri.CheckHostName(domain) != UriHostNameType.Dns)
+				return BadRequest(new WebResult().Invalidate(_localizer["Invalid model."]));
+
+			var block = await DB.Default.UpdateAndGet<DomainBlock>()
+				.Match(b => b.Domain == domain)
+				.Modify(b => b.Domain, domain)
+				.Modify(b => b.Severity, form.Suspend ? DomainBlockSeverity.Suspend : DomainBlockSeverity.Silence)
+				.Modify(b => b.RejectMedia, form.RejectMedia)
+				.Modify(b => b.PublicComment, form.PublicComment)
+				.Modify(b => b.PrivateComment, form.PrivateComment)
+				.Modify(b => b.SetOnInsert(x => x.CreatedAt, DateTime.UtcNow))
+				.Option(o => o.IsUpsert = true)
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			await _domainBlocks.Reload(token);
+			return Ok(ToView(block));
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/admin/domainblocks/delete")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Delete([FromQuery] string domain, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			domain = DomainBlocks.Normalise(domain);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<DomainBlock>(b => b.Domain == domain);
+			await _domainBlocks.Reload(token);
+			return Ok();
+		}
+
+		static ViewDomainBlock ToView(DomainBlock block) => new()
+		{
+			Id = block.ID,
+			Domain = block.Domain,
+			Severity = block.Severity.ToString(),
+			RejectMedia = block.RejectMedia,
+			PublicComment = block.PublicComment,
+			PrivateComment = block.PrivateComment,
+			CreatedAt = block.CreatedAt
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Controllers/ClientToServer/ModeratorController.cs

@@ -1,10 +1,47 @@
-using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.Extensions;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
 
 namespace PrivaPub.Controllers.ClientToServer
 {
 	[ApiController,
-		Route("clientapi/moderator")]
+		Route("clientapi/moderator"),
+		Authorize(Policy = Policies.IsModerator)]
 	public class ModeratorController : ControllerBase
 	{
+		[HttpGet, Route("/clientapi/moderator/reports")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Reports([FromQuery] bool resolved, CancellationToken token) =>
+			Ok((await DB.Default.Find<Report>().Match(r => r.IsResolved == resolved).Sort(r => r.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(100).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				.Select(r => new
+				{
+					r.ID,
+					Reporter = r.ReporterAvatarId != default ? "local" : r.ReporterActorURI,
+					r.TargetAccountId,
+					r.TargetActorURI,
+					r.PostIds,
+					r.ObjectURIs,
+					r.Category,
+					r.Comment,
+					r.Forwarded,
+					r.IsResolved,
+					r.CreatedAt,
+					r.ResolvedAt
+				}));
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/moderator/reports/{id}/resolve")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Resolve(string id, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = await DB.Default.Update<Report>().MatchID(id)
+				.Modify(r => r.IsResolved, true)
+				.Modify(r => r.ResolvedAt, DateTime.UtcNow)
+				.Modify(r => r.ResolvedBy, User.GetUserId())
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return result.MatchedCount == 0 ? NotFound() : Ok();
+		}
 	}
 }

PrivaPub/Controllers/ClientToServer/PostController.cs

@@ -32,6 +32,14 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Controllers.ClientToServer
 		public async Task<IActionResult> Insert(InsertPostForm form, CancellationToken token) =>
 			!ModelState.IsValid ? Invalid() : Answer(await _postsService.InsertPost(User.GetUserId(), form, token));
 
+		[HttpGet, Route("/clientapi/post/nearby")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Nearby([FromQuery] string avatarId, [FromQuery] double latitude, [FromQuery] double longitude, CancellationToken token) =>
+			Answer(await _postsService.Nearby(User.GetUserId(), avatarId, latitude, longitude, token));
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/post/update")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Update(UpdatePostForm form, CancellationToken token) =>
+			!ModelState.IsValid ? Invalid() : Answer(await _postsService.UpdatePost(User.GetUserId(), form, token));
+
 		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/post/delete")]
 		public async Task<IActionResult> Delete(DeletePostForm form, CancellationToken token) =>
 			!ModelState.IsValid ? Invalid() : Answer(await _postsService.DeletePost(User.GetUserId(), form, token));

PrivaPub/Controllers/ClientToServer/SocialController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Localization;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Extensions;
+using PrivaPub.Resources;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Controllers.ClientToServer
+{
+	[ApiController,
+		Route("clientapi/social"),
+		Authorize(Policy = Policies.IsUser)]
+	public class SocialController : ControllerBase
+	{
+		readonly IFollowService _follows;
+		readonly IStringLocalizer _localizer;
+
+		public SocialController(IFollowService follows, IStringLocalizer<GenericRes> localizer)
+		{
+			_follows = follows;
+			_localizer = localizer;
+		}
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/follow")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Follow(FollowForm form, CancellationToken token) =>
+			!ModelState.IsValid ? Invalid() : Answer(await _follows.Follow(User.GetUserId(), form, token));
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/unfollow")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Unfollow(FollowForm form, CancellationToken token) =>
+			!ModelState.IsValid ? Invalid() : Answer(await _follows.Unfollow(User.GetUserId(), form, token));
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("/clientapi/following")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Following([FromQuery] string avatarId, CancellationToken token) =>
+			Answer(await _follows.Followings(User.GetUserId(), avatarId, token));
+
+		IActionResult Invalid() => BadRequest(new WebResult().Invalidate(_localizer["Invalid model."]));
+
+		IActionResult Answer(WebResult result) => result.IsValid ? Ok(result.Data) : StatusCode(result.StatusCode, result);
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Controllers/ClientToServer/TimelineController.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines;
+using PrivaPub.Extensions;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Controllers.ClientToServer
+{
+	[ApiController,
+		Route("clientapi/timeline"),
+		Authorize(Policy = Policies.IsUser)]
+	public class TimelineController : ControllerBase
+	{
+		readonly ITimelineService _timelines;
+
+		public TimelineController(ITimelineService timelines)
+		{
+			_timelines = timelines;
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("/clientapi/timeline/home")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Home([FromQuery] string avatarId, [FromQuery(Name = "max_id")] string maxId, [FromQuery] int limit = 20,
+			CancellationToken token = default) =>
+			Answer(await _timelines.Home(User.GetUserId(), avatarId, maxId, limit, token));
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("/clientapi/notifications")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Notifications([FromQuery] string avatarId, [FromQuery(Name = "max_id")] string maxId, [FromQuery] int limit = 20,
+			CancellationToken token = default) =>
+			Answer(await _timelines.Notifications(User.GetUserId(), avatarId, maxId, limit, token));
+
+		[HttpPost, Route("/clientapi/notifications/read")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Read([FromQuery] string avatarId, CancellationToken token) =>
+			Answer(await _timelines.MarkNotificationsRead(User.GetUserId(), avatarId, token));
+
+		IActionResult Answer(WebResult result) => result.IsValid ? Ok(result.Data) : StatusCode(result.StatusCode, result);
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Content/ContentRenderer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+using AngleSharp.Dom;
+using AngleSharp.Html.Parser;
+
+using Markdig;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+
+using System.Net;
+using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Content
+{
+	public sealed record ResolvedMention(string ActorUri, string UserName, string Domain, string ProfileUrl, bool IsLocal, string AccountId, string Inbox)
+	{
+		public string Handle => $"{UserName}@{Domain}";
+	}
+
+	public sealed record RenderedContent(string Html, IReadOnlyList<ResolvedMention> Mentions, IReadOnlyList<string> Tags);
+
+	public interface IContentRenderer
+	{
+		Task<RenderedContent> Markdown(string text, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<RenderedContent> PlainText(string text, CancellationToken token);
+		string TagUrl(string tag);
+	}
+
+	public partial class ContentRenderer : IContentRenderer
+	{
+		const int MaxMentions = 20;
+		static readonly MarkdownPipeline Pipeline = new MarkdownPipelineBuilder().DisableHtml().UseAutoLinks().UseEmphasisExtras().Build();
+		static readonly HtmlParser Parser = new();
+
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+
+		public ContentRenderer(ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors)
+		{
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+		}
+
+		public string TagUrl(string tag) => $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/tags/{Uri.EscapeDataString(tag)}";
+
+		public Task<RenderedContent> Markdown(string text, CancellationToken token) =>
+			Decorate(string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text) ? string.Empty : Markdig.Markdown.ToHtml(text, Pipeline), token);
+
+		public Task<RenderedContent> PlainText(string text, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
+				return Decorate(string.Empty, token);
+			var paragraphs = Regex.Split(text.Replace("\r\n", "\n").Trim(), "\n{2,}")
+				.Select(p => "<p>" + Linkify(WebUtility.HtmlEncode(p)).Replace("\n", "<br>") + "</p>");
+			return Decorate(string.Concat(paragraphs), token);
+		}
+
+		async Task<RenderedContent> Decorate(string html, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var document = Parser.ParseDocument($"<body>{html}</body>");
+			var textNodes = document.Body.Descendants<IText>()
+				.Where(node => !node.Ancestors<IElement>().Any(e => e.LocalName is "a" or "code" or "pre"))
+				.ToList();
+
+			var handles = textNodes.SelectMany(node => MentionPattern().Matches(node.Data).Select(m => m.Value))
+				.Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+				.Take(MaxMentions)
+				.ToList();
+			var mentions = new Dictionary<string, ResolvedMention>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+			foreach (var handle in handles)
+			{
+				var resolved = await Resolve(handle, token);
+				if (resolved != default)
+					mentions[handle] = resolved;
+			}
+
+			var tags = new List<string>();
+			foreach (var node in textNodes)
+			{
+				var replaced = Replace(node.Data, mentions, tags);
+				if (replaced == default)
+					continue;
+				var fragment = Parser.ParseFragment(replaced, node.ParentElement);
+				foreach (var child in fragment.ToList())
+					node.Parent.InsertBefore(child, node);
+				node.Parent.RemoveChild(node);
+			}
+
+			return new RenderedContent(
+				ContentSanitizer.Html(document.Body.InnerHtml),
+				mentions.Values.DistinctBy(m => m.ActorUri).ToList(),
+				tags.Distinct().ToList());
+		}
+
+		string Replace(string text, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, ResolvedMention> mentions, List<string> tags)
+		{
+			var changed = false;
+			var encoded = WebUtility.HtmlEncode(text);
+			encoded = MentionPattern().Replace(encoded, match =>
+			{
+				if (!mentions.TryGetValue(WebUtility.HtmlDecode(match.Value), out var mention))
+					return match.Value;
+				changed = true;
+				return $"<span class=\"h-card\" translate=\"no\"><a href=\"{WebUtility.HtmlEncode(mention.ProfileUrl)}\" class=\"u-url mention\">@<span>{WebUtility.HtmlEncode(mention.UserName)}</span></a></span>";
+			});
+			encoded = HashtagPattern().Replace(encoded, match =>
+			{
+				var tag = match.Groups["tag"].Value;
+				if (tag.All(char.IsDigit))
+					return match.Value;
+				changed = true;
+				tags.Add(tag.ToLowerInvariant());
+				return $"{match.Groups["lead"].Value}<a href=\"{WebUtility.HtmlEncode(TagUrl(tag.ToLowerInvariant()))}\" class=\"mention hashtag\" rel=\"tag\">#<span>{tag}</span></a>";
+			});
+			return changed ? encoded : default;
+		}
+
+		async Task<ResolvedMention> Resolve(string handle, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var parts = handle.TrimStart('@').Split('@');
+			var localDomain = new Uri(_localActors.BaseAddress).Authority;
+			if (parts.Length == 1 || parts[1].Equals(localDomain, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(parts[0], token);
+				return local is { IsFederated: true, IsCircle: false, Kind: not LocalActorKind.Application }
+					? new ResolvedMention(local.Uri, local.UserName, local.Domain, local.Uri, true, local.Id, local.Inbox)
+					: default;
+			}
+
+			var actorUri = await _remoteActors.ResolveHandle($"{parts[0]}@{parts[1]}", token);
+			var actor = actorUri == default ? default : await _remoteActors.GetActor(actorUri, refresh: false, token);
+			return actor == default
+				? default
+				: new ResolvedMention(actor.ActorURI, actor.UserName ?? parts[0], parts[1].ToLowerInvariant(), actor.Url ?? actor.ActorURI, false, actor.ID,
+					actor.InboxURL);
+		}
+
+		static string Linkify(string encoded) =>
+			UrlPattern().Replace(encoded, match => $"<a href=\"{match.Value}\">{match.Value}</a>");
+
+		[GeneratedRegex(@"(?<![\w@/.])@[a-zA-Z0-9_]+(?:@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]+)+(?::\d+)?)?(?![\w@])")]
+		private static partial Regex MentionPattern();
+
+		[GeneratedRegex(@"(?<lead>^|[^\w&#/])#(?<tag>[\p{L}\p{N}_]{1,100})(?![\p{L}\p{N}_])")]
+		private static partial Regex HashtagPattern();
+
+		[GeneratedRegex(@"https?://[^\s<]+[^\s<.,;:!?)\]'""]")]
+		private static partial Regex UrlPattern();
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Media/Blurhash.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Media
+{
+	public static class Blurhash
+	{
+		const string Characters = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz#$%*+,-.:;=?@[]^_{|}~";
+
+		public static string Encode(byte[] rgb, int width, int height, int componentsX = 4, int componentsY = 3)
+		{
+			var factors = new double[componentsY, componentsX, 3];
+			for (var j = 0; j < componentsY; j++)
+				for (var i = 0; i < componentsX; i++)
+				{
+					var normalisation = i == 0 && j == 0 ? 1 : 2;
+					double r = 0, g = 0, b = 0;
+					for (var y = 0; y < height; y++)
+						for (var x = 0; x < width; x++)
+						{
+							var basis = normalisation * Math.Cos(Math.PI * i * x / width) * Math.Cos(Math.PI * j * y / height);
+							var offset = (y * width + x) * 3;
+							r += basis * ToLinear(rgb[offset]);
+							g += basis * ToLinear(rgb[offset + 1]);
+							b += basis * ToLinear(rgb[offset + 2]);
+						}
+					var scale = 1.0 / (width * height);
+					factors[j, i, 0] = r * scale;
+					factors[j, i, 1] = g * scale;
+					factors[j, i, 2] = b * scale;
+				}
+
+			var hash = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
+			hash.Append(Base83((componentsX - 1) + (componentsY - 1) * 9, 1));
+
+			double maximum = 0;
+			for (var j = 0; j < componentsY; j++)
+				for (var i = 0; i < componentsX; i++)
+					if (i != 0 || j != 0)
+						for (var c = 0; c < 3; c++)
+							maximum = Math.Max(maximum, Math.Abs(factors[j, i, c]));
+			double maximumValue;
+			if (componentsX * componentsY > 1)
+			{
+				var quantised = (int)Math.Max(0, Math.Min(82, Math.Floor(maximum * 166 - 0.5)));
+				maximumValue = (quantised + 1) / 166.0;
+				hash.Append(Base83(quantised, 1));
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				maximumValue = 1;
+				hash.Append(Base83(0, 1));
+			}
+
+			var dc = (ToSrgb(factors[0, 0, 0]) << 16) + (ToSrgb(factors[0, 0, 1]) << 8) + ToSrgb(factors[0, 0, 2]);
+			hash.Append(Base83(dc, 4));
+			for (var j = 0; j < componentsY; j++)
+				for (var i = 0; i < componentsX; i++)
+				{
+					if (i == 0 && j == 0)
+						continue;
+					int Quantise(double value) => (int)Math.Max(0, Math.Min(18, Math.Floor(SignPow(value / maximumValue, 0.5) * 9 + 9.5)));
+					var ac = Quantise(factors[j, i, 0]) * 19 * 19 + Quantise(factors[j, i, 1]) * 19 + Quantise(factors[j, i, 2]);
+					hash.Append(Base83(ac, 2));
+				}
+			return hash.ToString();
+		}
+
+		static double ToLinear(byte value)
+		{
+			var v = value / 255.0;
+			return v <= 0.04045 ? v / 12.92 : Math.Pow((v + 0.055) / 1.055, 2.4);
+		}
+
+		static int ToSrgb(double value)
+		{
+			var v = Math.Max(0, Math.Min(1, value));
+			return v <= 0.0031308 ? (int)(v * 12.92 * 255 + 0.5) : (int)((1.055 * Math.Pow(v, 1 / 2.4) - 0.055) * 255 + 0.5);
+		}
+
+		static double SignPow(double value, double exponent) => Math.CopySign(Math.Pow(Math.Abs(value), exponent), value);
+
+		static string Base83(int value, int length)
+		{
+			var result = new char[length];
+			for (var i = 1; i <= length; i++)
+			{
+				var digit = value / (int)Math.Pow(83, length - i) % 83;
+				result[i - 1] = Characters[digit];
+			}
+			return new string(result);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Media/MediaOptions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Media
+{
+	public class MediaOptions
+	{
+		public string Root { get; set; }
+		public long MaxImageBytes { get; set; } = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+		public long MaxVideoBytes { get; set; } = 99 * 1024 * 1024;
+		public long MaxProxiedBytes { get; set; } = 40 * 1024 * 1024;
+		public long ProxyCacheBytes { get; set; } = 5L * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+		public int MaxImageSide { get; set; } = 4096;
+		public int PreviewSide { get; set; } = 640;
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Media/MediaProxy.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Http;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Media;
+
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+using System.Text;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Media
+{
+	public interface IMediaProxy
+	{
+		string Wrap(string remoteUrl);
+		Task<(string Path, string ContentType)> Fetch(string signature, string encodedUrl, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class MediaProxy : IMediaProxy
+	{
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IFederationHttp _http;
+		readonly IMediaService _media;
+		readonly IOptionsMonitor<MediaOptions> _options;
+		byte[] _key;
+
+		public MediaProxy(ILocalActorService localActors, IFederationHttp http, IMediaService media, IOptionsMonitor<MediaOptions> options)
+		{
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_http = http;
+			_media = media;
+			_options = options;
+		}
+
+		byte[] Key => _key ??= LoadKey();
+
+		public string Wrap(string remoteUrl)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(remoteUrl) || remoteUrl.StartsWith(_localActors.BaseAddress + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+				return remoteUrl;
+			var encoded = Base64Url(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(remoteUrl));
+			return $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/media/proxy/{Sign(remoteUrl)}/{encoded}";
+		}
+
+		public async Task<(string Path, string ContentType)> Fetch(string signature, string encodedUrl, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			string url;
+			try
+			{
+				url = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(FromBase64Url(encodedUrl));
+			}
+			catch (FormatException)
+			{
+				return default;
+			}
+			if (!CryptographicOperations.FixedTimeEquals(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(signature ?? string.Empty), Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Sign(url))))
+				return default;
+
+			var name = Convert.ToHexStringLower(SHA256.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(url)));
+			var directory = System.IO.Path.Combine(_media.ProxyRoot, name[..2]);
+			var path = System.IO.Path.Combine(directory, name);
+			var typePath = path + ".type";
+			if (File.Exists(path) && File.Exists(typePath))
+			{
+				File.SetLastWriteTimeUtc(path, DateTime.UtcNow);
+				return (path, await File.ReadAllTextAsync(typePath, token));
+			}
+
+			var (bytes, contentType) = await _http.GetMedia(url, _options.CurrentValue.MaxProxiedBytes, token);
+			if (bytes == default)
+				return default;
+			Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
+			await File.WriteAllBytesAsync(path, bytes, token);
+			await File.WriteAllTextAsync(typePath, contentType, token);
+			return (path, contentType);
+		}
+
+		string Sign(string url) => Base64Url(HMACSHA256.HashData(Key, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(url))[..16]);
+
+		static byte[] LoadKey()
+		{
+			var secret = DB.Default.Find<MediaSecret>().ExecuteFirstAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+			if (secret == default)
+			{
+				secret = new MediaSecret { Key = Convert.ToBase64String(RandomNumberGenerator.GetBytes(32)) };
+				DB.Default.SaveAsync(secret).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+				secret = DB.Default.Find<MediaSecret>().ExecuteFirstAsync().GetAwaiter().GetResult();
+			}
+			return Convert.FromBase64String(secret.Key);
+		}
+
+		static string Base64Url(byte[] bytes) => Convert.ToBase64String(bytes).TrimEnd('=').Replace('+', '-').Replace('/', '_');
+
+		static byte[] FromBase64Url(string value)
+		{
+			var padded = value.Replace('-', '+').Replace('_', '/');
+			return Convert.FromBase64String(padded + new string('=', (4 - padded.Length % 4) % 4));
+		}
+	}
+
+	public class MediaJanitor : BackgroundService
+	{
+		static readonly TimeSpan Interval = TimeSpan.FromHours(1);
+		static readonly TimeSpan UnattachedLifetime = TimeSpan.FromDays(1);
+
+		readonly IMediaService _media;
+		readonly IOptionsMonitor<MediaOptions> _options;
+		readonly ILogger<MediaJanitor> _logger;
+
+		public MediaJanitor(IMediaService media, IOptionsMonitor<MediaOptions> options, ILogger<MediaJanitor> logger)
+		{
+			_media = media;
+			_options = options;
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
+		{
+			while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					await Task.Delay(Interval, stoppingToken);
+					var cutoff = DateTime.UtcNow - UnattachedLifetime;
+					foreach (var stale in await DB.Default.Find<MediaAttachment>().Match(m => m.PostId == null && m.CreatedAt < cutoff).Limit(500).ExecuteAsync(stoppingToken))
+						await _media.Delete(stale);
+					TrimProxyCache();
+				}
+				catch (OperationCanceledException) when (stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+				{
+					return;
+				}
+				catch (Exception ex)
+				{
+					_logger.LogWarning(ex, "{Service} pass failed", nameof(MediaJanitor));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		void TrimProxyCache()
+		{
+			var directory = new DirectoryInfo(_media.ProxyRoot);
+			if (!directory.Exists)
+				return;
+			var files = directory.EnumerateFiles("*", SearchOption.AllDirectories).Where(f => f.Extension != ".type").OrderBy(f => f.LastWriteTimeUtc).ToList();
+			var total = files.Sum(f => f.Length);
+			foreach (var file in files)
+			{
+				if (total <= _options.CurrentValue.ProxyCacheBytes)
+					break;
+				total -= file.Length;
+				file.Delete();
+				var type = new FileInfo(file.FullName + ".type");
+				if (type.Exists)
+					type.Delete();
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Media/MediaService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+using FFMpegCore;
+
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using NetVips;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Media;
+
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Media
+{
+	public sealed record MediaOutcome(MediaAttachment Attachment, int Status = StatusCodes.Status200OK, string Error = default)
+	{
+		public bool Ok => Error == default;
+		public static MediaOutcome Fail(int status, string error) => new(default, status, error);
+	}
+
+	public sealed record ProcessedImage(byte[] Bytes, string Extension, string ContentType, int Width, int Height, byte[] Preview, string Blurhash);
+
+	public interface IMediaService
+	{
+		string Root { get; }
+		string ProxyRoot { get; }
+		string Url(string relativePath);
+		Task<MediaOutcome> Upload(LocalActor owner, IFormFile file, string description, string focus, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<string> ProfileImage(IFormFile file, int width, int height, CancellationToken token);
+		Task Delete(MediaAttachment attachment);
+	}
+
+	public class MediaService : IMediaService
+	{
+		static readonly string[] ImageTypes = { "image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/gif", "image/webp", "image/heic", "image/heif", "image/avif" };
+		static readonly Dictionary<string, string> AvTypes = new()
+		{
+			["video/mp4"] = "mp4", ["video/quicktime"] = "mp4", ["video/webm"] = "webm",
+			["audio/mpeg"] = "mp3", ["audio/mp3"] = "mp3", ["audio/ogg"] = "ogg", ["audio/wav"] = "wav", ["audio/x-wav"] = "wav",
+			["audio/mp4"] = "m4a", ["audio/x-m4a"] = "m4a", ["audio/flac"] = "flac", ["audio/webm"] = "webm"
+		};
+
+		readonly IOptionsMonitor<MediaOptions> _options;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IWebHostEnvironment _environment;
+		readonly ILogger<MediaService> _logger;
+
+		public MediaService(IOptionsMonitor<MediaOptions> options, ILocalActorService localActors, IWebHostEnvironment environment, ILogger<MediaService> logger)
+		{
+			_options = options;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_environment = environment;
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		public string Root => Path.GetFullPath(_options.CurrentValue.Root ?? Path.Combine(_environment.ContentRootPath, "media-store"));
+
+		public string ProxyRoot => Root.TrimEnd(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar) + "-proxy";
+
+		public string Url(string relativePath) => relativePath == default ? default : $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/media/files/{relativePath.Replace('\\', '/')}";
+
+		public async Task<MediaOutcome> Upload(LocalActor owner, IFormFile file, string description, string focus, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (file == default || file.Length == 0)
+				return MediaOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: File can't be blank");
+			var options = _options.CurrentValue;
+			var contentType = file.ContentType?.Split(';')[0].Trim().ToLowerInvariant();
+
+			var attachment = new MediaAttachment
+			{
+				OwnerAvatarId = owner.Id,
+				Description = Clean(description, 1500),
+				Focus = Focus(focus)
+			};
+			if (ImageTypes.Contains(contentType))
+			{
+				if (file.Length > options.MaxImageBytes)
+					return MediaOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: File is too big");
+				await using var stream = file.OpenReadStream();
+				using var buffer = new MemoryStream();
+				await stream.CopyToAsync(buffer, token);
+				ProcessedImage processed;
+				try
+				{
+					processed = ProcessImage(buffer.ToArray(), options.MaxImageSide, options.PreviewSide, contentType == "image/gif");
+				}
+				catch (VipsException ex)
+				{
+					_logger.LogInformation("Refused an image upload: {Error}", ex.Message);
+					return MediaOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: The file is not a readable image");
+				}
+				attachment.Kind = contentType == "image/gif" ? "gifv" : "image";
+				attachment.ContentType = processed.ContentType;
+				attachment.FilePath = await Save(processed.Bytes, processed.Extension, token);
+				attachment.PreviewPath = await Save(processed.Preview, "jpg", token);
+				attachment.Width = processed.Width;
+				attachment.Height = processed.Height;
+				attachment.Blurhash = processed.Blurhash;
+				attachment.Size = processed.Bytes.Length;
+			}
+			else if (contentType != default && AvTypes.TryGetValue(contentType, out var extension))
+			{
+				if (file.Length > options.MaxVideoBytes)
+					return MediaOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: File is too big");
+				var outcome = await ProcessAv(file, extension, contentType, attachment, token);
+				if (!outcome.Ok)
+					return outcome;
+			}
+			else
+				return MediaOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: File type is not supported");
+
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(attachment, token);
+			return new MediaOutcome(attachment);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<string> ProfileImage(IFormFile file, int width, int height, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (file == default || file.Length == 0 || file.Length > _options.CurrentValue.MaxImageBytes)
+				return default;
+			await using var stream = file.OpenReadStream();
+			using var buffer = new MemoryStream();
+			await stream.CopyToAsync(buffer, token);
+			try
+			{
+				using var image = Image.ThumbnailBuffer(buffer.ToArray(), width, height: height, crop: Enums.Interesting.Centre, size: Enums.Size.Down);
+				using var flat = Flatten(image);
+				return Url(await Save(flat.WriteToBuffer(".jpg[Q=85,keep=none]"), "jpg", token));
+			}
+			catch (VipsException)
+			{
+				return default;
+			}
+		}
+
+		public Task Delete(MediaAttachment attachment)
+		{
+			foreach (var path in new[] { attachment.FilePath, attachment.PreviewPath }.Where(p => p != default))
+			{
+				var full = Path.Combine(Root, path);
+				if (File.Exists(full))
+					File.Delete(full);
+			}
+			return DB.Default.DeleteAsync<MediaAttachment>(attachment.ID);
+		}
+
+		public static ProcessedImage ProcessImage(byte[] input, int maxSide, int previewSide, bool animated)
+		{
+			using var loaded = animated ? Image.NewFromBuffer(input, kwargs: new VOption { { "n", -1 } }) : Image.NewFromBuffer(input);
+			using var rotated = animated ? loaded.Copy() : loaded.Autorot();
+			var pageHeight = animated && rotated.Contains("page-height") ? (int)rotated.Get("page-height") : rotated.Height;
+			var longest = Math.Max(rotated.Width, pageHeight);
+
+			byte[] bytes;
+			string extension, contentType;
+			int width, height;
+			if (animated)
+			{
+				bytes = rotated.WriteToBuffer(".gif");
+				(extension, contentType, width, height) = ("gif", "image/gif", rotated.Width, pageHeight);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				using var resized = longest > maxSide ? rotated.ThumbnailImage(maxSide, height: maxSide, size: Enums.Size.Down) : rotated.Copy();
+				var keepsAlpha = resized.HasAlpha();
+				bytes = keepsAlpha ? resized.WriteToBuffer(".png[keep=none]") : resized.WriteToBuffer(".jpg[Q=88,keep=none]");
+				(extension, contentType, width, height) = keepsAlpha ? ("png", "image/png", resized.Width, resized.Height) : ("jpg", "image/jpeg", resized.Width, resized.Height);
+			}
+
+			using var firstFrame = animated ? rotated.Crop(0, 0, rotated.Width, pageHeight) : rotated.Copy();
+			using var preview = firstFrame.ThumbnailImage(previewSide, height: previewSide, size: Enums.Size.Down);
+			using var previewFlat = Flatten(preview);
+			var previewBytes = previewFlat.WriteToBuffer(".jpg[Q=80,keep=none]");
+
+			using var tiny = firstFrame.ThumbnailImage(32, height: 32);
+			using var tinyFlat = Flatten(tiny);
+			var pixels = tinyFlat.WriteToMemory();
+			return new ProcessedImage(bytes, extension, contentType, width, height, previewBytes, Blurhash.Encode(pixels, tinyFlat.Width, tinyFlat.Height));
+		}
+
+		static Image Flatten(Image image)
+		{
+			var srgb = image.Interpretation == Enums.Interpretation.Srgb ? image.Copy() : image.Colourspace(Enums.Interpretation.Srgb);
+			var flat = srgb.HasAlpha() ? srgb.Flatten(background: new double[] { 255, 255, 255 }) : srgb.Copy();
+			srgb.Dispose();
+			var bands = flat.Bands > 3 ? flat.ExtractBand(0, n: 3) : flat.Bands == 1 ? flat.Bandjoin(flat, flat) : flat.Copy();
+			flat.Dispose();
+			using var cast = bands;
+			return bands.Format == Enums.BandFormat.Uchar ? bands.Copy() : bands.Cast(Enums.BandFormat.Uchar);
+		}
+
+		async Task<MediaOutcome> ProcessAv(IFormFile file, string extension, string contentType, MediaAttachment attachment, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var temp = Path.Combine(Path.GetTempPath(), $"privapub-{Guid.NewGuid():N}");
+			var input = temp + ".in";
+			var output = temp + "." + extension;
+			try
+			{
+				await using (var target = File.Create(input))
+					await file.CopyToAsync(target, token);
+				var probe = await FFProbe.AnalyseAsync(input, cancellationToken: token);
+				var isVideo = contentType.StartsWith("video/") && probe.PrimaryVideoStream != default;
+				await FFMpegArguments.FromFileInput(input)
+					.OutputToFile(output, true, o => o.WithCustomArgument("-map 0 -map_metadata -1 -map_chapters -1 -c copy" + (extension is "mp4" or "m4a" ? " -movflags +faststart" : string.Empty)))
+					.CancellableThrough(token)
+					.ProcessAsynchronously();
+
+				attachment.Kind = isVideo ? "video" : "audio";
+				attachment.ContentType = extension switch { "mp4" => "video/mp4", "webm" => isVideo ? "video/webm" : "audio/webm", "m4a" => "audio/mp4", "mp3" => "audio/mpeg", _ => contentType };
+				attachment.FilePath = await Save(await File.ReadAllBytesAsync(output, token), extension, token);
+				attachment.Size = new FileInfo(output).Length;
+				if (isVideo)
+				{
+					attachment.Width = probe.PrimaryVideoStream.Width;
+					attachment.Height = probe.PrimaryVideoStream.Height;
+					var frame = temp + ".png";
+					await FFMpeg.SnapshotAsync(input, frame, captureTime: TimeSpan.FromSeconds(Math.Min(1, probe.Duration.TotalSeconds / 2)));
+					var still = ProcessImage(await File.ReadAllBytesAsync(frame, token), 640, _options.CurrentValue.PreviewSide, false);
+					attachment.PreviewPath = await Save(still.Preview, "jpg", token);
+					attachment.Blurhash = still.Blurhash;
+					File.Delete(frame);
+				}
+				return new MediaOutcome(attachment);
+			}
+			catch (Exception ex) when (ex is not OperationCanceledException)
+			{
+				_logger.LogInformation(ex, "Refused an audio or video upload");
+				return MediaOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: The file could not be processed");
+			}
+			finally
+			{
+				foreach (var path in new[] { input, output })
+					if (File.Exists(path))
+						File.Delete(path);
+			}
+		}
+
+		async Task<string> Save(byte[] bytes, string extension, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			var relative = Path.Combine(now.ToString("yyyy", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture), now.ToString("MM", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture),
+				$"{Convert.ToHexStringLower(RandomNumberGenerator.GetBytes(16))}.{extension}");
+			var full = Path.Combine(Root, relative);
+			Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(full)!);
+			await File.WriteAllBytesAsync(full, bytes, token);
+			return relative.Replace('\\', '/');
+		}
+
+		static string Clean(string value, int max) =>
+			string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value) ? default : value.Trim().Length <= max ? value.Trim() : value.Trim()[..max];
+
+		static float[] Focus(string focus)
+		{
+			var parts = focus?.Split(',');
+			if (parts is not { Length: 2 }
+				|| !float.TryParse(parts[0], NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var x)
+				|| !float.TryParse(parts[1], NumberStyles.Float, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out var y))
+				return default;
+			return new[] { Math.Clamp(x, -1, 1), Math.Clamp(y, -1, 1) };
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Privacy/VisibilityPolicy.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+
+using System.Linq.Expressions;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy
+{
+	public static class VisibilityPolicy
+	{
+		public static readonly Expression<Func<Post, bool>> IsPublic = p =>
+			!p.DeletedAt.HasValue && (p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Public || p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted);
+
+		static readonly Func<Post, bool> IsPublicCompiled = IsPublic.Compile();
+
+		public static async Task<bool> CanSee(Post post, string viewerAvatarId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (post == default || post.DeletedAt.HasValue)
+				return false;
+			if (IsPublicCompiled(post))
+				return true;
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(viewerAvatarId))
+				return false;
+			if (post.GroupUserId == viewerAvatarId || post.Mentions.Any(m => m.IsLocal && m.AccountId == viewerAvatarId))
+				return true;
+
+			return post.Visibility switch
+			{
+				PostVisibility.Direct => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.ConversationId) && await DB.Default.Find<DmGroup>()
+					.Match(g => g.ID == post.ConversationId && g.Members.Any(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == viewerAvatarId))
+					.ExecuteAnyAsync(token),
+				PostVisibility.Circle => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) && await DB.Default.Find<GroupEntity>()
+					.Match(g => g.ID == post.GroupId && g.Members.Any(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == viewerAvatarId))
+					.ExecuteAnyAsync(token),
+				_ => false
+			};
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Relationships/RelationshipService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Relationships
+{
+	public interface IRelationshipService
+	{
+		Task Block(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, string targetAccountId, CancellationToken token);
+		Task Unblock(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, CancellationToken token);
+		Task Mute(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, string targetAccountId, bool hideNotifications, TimeSpan? duration, CancellationToken token);
+		Task Unmute(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, CancellationToken token);
+		Task BlockDomain(LocalActor me, string domain, CancellationToken token);
+		Task UnblockDomain(LocalActor me, string domain, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class RelationshipService : IRelationshipService
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly IFollowService _follows;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+
+		public RelationshipService(DbEntities dbEntities, IFollowService follows, IDeliveryService delivery)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_follows = follows;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+		}
+
+		public async Task Block(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, string targetAccountId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Block { AvatarId = me.Id, TargetAccountId = targetAccountId, TargetActorURI = targetActorUri }, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+			}
+
+			await _follows.UnfollowAs(me, targetActorUri, token);
+			var follower = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == me.Id && f.ActorURI == targetActorUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (follower != default)
+			{
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(follower.ID);
+				if (!targetActorUri.StartsWith(me.BaseAddress + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(follower.FollowActivityURI))
+				{
+					var reject = new JsonObject
+					{
+						["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+						["id"] = me.ActivityUri($"reject-{follower.ID}-{DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks}"),
+						["type"] = "Reject",
+						["actor"] = me.Uri,
+						["object"] = new JsonObject { ["id"] = follower.FollowActivityURI, ["type"] = "Follow", ["actor"] = targetActorUri, ["object"] = me.Uri }
+					};
+					await _delivery.Enqueue(me, new[] { follower.InboxURL }, reject, token);
+				}
+				else
+					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Following>(f => f.TargetActorURI == me.Uri && f.AvatarId == targetAccountId);
+			}
+			await Forget(me, targetAccountId, token);
+		}
+
+		public async Task Unblock(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Block>(b => b.AvatarId == me.Id && b.TargetActorURI == targetActorUri);
+
+		public async Task Mute(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, string targetAccountId, bool hideNotifications, TimeSpan? duration, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await DB.Default.Update<Mute>()
+				.Match(m => m.AvatarId == me.Id && m.TargetActorURI == targetActorUri)
+				.Modify(m => m.TargetAccountId, targetAccountId)
+				.Modify(m => m.HideNotifications, hideNotifications)
+				.Modify(m => m.ExpiresAt, duration.HasValue && duration > TimeSpan.Zero ? DateTime.UtcNow + duration : null)
+				.Modify(b => b.SetOnInsert(m => m.CreatedAt, DateTime.UtcNow))
+				.Option(o => o.IsUpsert = true)
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			await Forget(me, targetAccountId, token);
+		}
+
+		public async Task Unmute(LocalActor me, string targetActorUri, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Mute>(m => m.AvatarId == me.Id && m.TargetActorURI == targetActorUri);
+
+		public async Task BlockDomain(LocalActor me, string domain, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			domain = domain?.Trim().ToLowerInvariant();
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(domain) || Uri.CheckHostName(domain) != UriHostNameType.Dns)
+				return;
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new AccountDomainBlock { AvatarId = me.Id, Domain = domain }, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+			}
+			foreach (var following in await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == me.Id && !f.TargetIsLocal).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				if (Hidden.HostMatches(following.TargetActorURI, domain))
+					await _follows.UnfollowAs(me, following.TargetActorURI, token);
+			foreach (var follower in await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == me.Id).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				if (Hidden.HostMatches(follower.ActorURI, domain))
+					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(follower.ID);
+		}
+
+		public async Task UnblockDomain(LocalActor me, string domain, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			domain = domain?.Trim().ToLowerInvariant();
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<AccountDomainBlock>(b => b.AvatarId == me.Id && b.Domain == domain);
+		}
+
+		static async Task Forget(LocalActor me, string targetAccountId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(targetAccountId))
+				return;
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.AvatarId == me.Id && e.AuthorAccountId == targetAccountId);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Notification>(n => n.AvatarId == me.Id && n.FromAccountId == targetAccountId);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public static class Hidden
+	{
+		public static bool HostMatches(string actorUri, string domain) =>
+			Uri.TryCreate(actorUri, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri)
+			&& (uri.Host.Equals(domain, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || uri.Host.EndsWith("." + domain, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+		public static async Task<HashSet<string>> AuthorsHiddenFrom(string avatarId, IEnumerable<string> actorUris, bool forNotifications, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var uris = actorUris.Where(u => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(u)).Distinct().ToList();
+			var hidden = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(avatarId) || uris.Count == 0)
+				return hidden;
+			var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			foreach (var block in await DB.Default.Find<Block>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == avatarId && uris.Contains(b.TargetActorURI)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				hidden.Add(block.TargetActorURI);
+			foreach (var mute in await DB.Default.Find<Mute>().Match(m => m.AvatarId == avatarId && uris.Contains(m.TargetActorURI)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				if ((mute.ExpiresAt == null || mute.ExpiresAt > now) && (!forNotifications || mute.HideNotifications))
+					hidden.Add(mute.TargetActorURI);
+			var domains = await DB.Default.Find<AccountDomainBlock>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == avatarId).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			foreach (var uri in uris)
+				if (domains.Any(d => HostMatches(uri, d.Domain)))
+					hidden.Add(uri);
+			return hidden;
+		}
+
+		public static async Task<HashSet<string>> RecipientsHiding(IEnumerable<string> avatarIds, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var ids = avatarIds.Distinct().ToList();
+			var hiding = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+			if (ids.Count == 0 || string.IsNullOrEmpty(actorUri))
+				return hiding;
+			var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			foreach (var block in await DB.Default.Find<Block>().Match(b => ids.Contains(b.AvatarId) && b.TargetActorURI == actorUri).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				hiding.Add(block.AvatarId);
+			foreach (var mute in await DB.Default.Find<Mute>().Match(m => ids.Contains(m.AvatarId) && m.TargetActorURI == actorUri).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				if (mute.ExpiresAt == null || mute.ExpiresAt > now)
+					hiding.Add(mute.AvatarId);
+			foreach (var block in await DB.Default.Find<AccountDomainBlock>().Match(b => ids.Contains(b.AvatarId)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				if (HostMatches(actorUri, block.Domain))
+					hiding.Add(block.AvatarId);
+			return hiding;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Relationships/ReportService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Relationships
+{
+	public interface IReportService
+	{
+		Task<Report> File(LocalActor reporter, string targetAccountId, IReadOnlyList<string> postIds, string comment, string category, bool forward,
+			CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class ReportService : IReportService
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+
+		public ReportService(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IDeliveryService delivery)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<Report> File(LocalActor reporter, string targetAccountId, IReadOnlyList<string> postIds, string comment, string category,
+			bool forward, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var localTarget = await _dbEntities.Avatars.MatchID(targetAccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var remoteTarget = localTarget == default ? await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.MatchID(targetAccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token) : default;
+			if (localTarget == default && remoteTarget == default)
+				return default;
+			var targetUri = localTarget != default ? _localActors.FromAvatar(localTarget).Uri : remoteTarget.ActorURI;
+			var posts = postIds.Count == 0
+				? new List<Models.Post.Post>()
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => postIds.Contains(p.ID) && p.ActorURI == targetUri).ExecuteAsync(token);
+
+			var report = new Report
+			{
+				ReporterAvatarId = reporter.Id,
+				TargetAccountId = targetAccountId,
+				TargetActorURI = targetUri,
+				PostIds = posts.Select(p => p.ID).ToList(),
+				ObjectURIs = posts.Select(p => p.ObjectURI).ToList(),
+				Comment = comment?.Trim(),
+				Category = category is "spam" or "legal" or "violation" ? category : "other",
+				Forwarded = forward && remoteTarget != default
+			};
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(report, token);
+
+			if (report.Forwarded)
+			{
+				var instance = await _localActors.GetInstanceActor(token);
+				var flag = new JsonObject
+				{
+					["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+					["id"] = instance.ActivityUri($"flag-{report.ID}"),
+					["type"] = "Flag",
+					["actor"] = instance.Uri,
+					["content"] = report.Comment ?? string.Empty,
+					["object"] = new JsonArray(report.ObjectURIs.Prepend(targetUri).Select(u => (JsonNode)u).ToArray())
+				};
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(instance, new[] { remoteTarget.SharedInboxURL ?? remoteTarget.InboxURL }, flag, token);
+			}
+			return report;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Social/FollowService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Localization;
+
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.Resources;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Social
+{
+	public interface IFollowService
+	{
+		Task<WebResult> Follow(string rootUserId, FollowForm form, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<WebResult> Unfollow(string rootUserId, FollowForm form, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<WebResult> Followings(string rootUserId, string avatarId, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<Following> FollowAs(LocalActor follower, string target, bool showReblogs, CancellationToken token);
+		Task UnfollowAs(LocalActor follower, string target, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<bool> Decide(LocalActor me, string followerAccountId, bool accept, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class FollowService : IFollowService
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+		readonly IStringLocalizer<GenericRes> _localizer;
+		readonly ILogger<FollowService> _logger;
+
+		public FollowService(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IDeliveryService delivery,
+			IStringLocalizer<GenericRes> localizer, ILogger<FollowService> logger)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+			_localizer = localizer;
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<WebResult> Follow(string rootUserId, FollowForm form, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new WebResult();
+			try
+			{
+				var follower = await OwnedAvatar(rootUserId, form.AvatarId, token);
+				if (follower == default)
+					return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Avatar not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+				var following = await FollowAs(follower, form.Target, true, token);
+				if (following == default)
+					return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Account not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+				result.Data = ToView(following);
+				return result;
+			}
+			catch (Exception ex)
+			{
+				_logger.LogError(ex, $"{nameof(FollowService)}.{nameof(Follow)}");
+				return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Something went wrong."], exception: ex);
+			}
+		}
+
+		public async Task<WebResult> Unfollow(string rootUserId, FollowForm form, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new WebResult();
+			try
+			{
+				var follower = await OwnedAvatar(rootUserId, form.AvatarId, token);
+				if (follower == default)
+					return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Avatar not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+				await UnfollowAs(follower, form.Target, token);
+				return result;
+			}
+			catch (Exception ex)
+			{
+				_logger.LogError(ex, $"{nameof(FollowService)}.{nameof(Unfollow)}");
+				return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Something went wrong."], exception: ex);
+			}
+		}
+
+		public async Task<Following> FollowAs(LocalActor follower, string target, bool showReblogs, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await ResolveTarget(target, token);
+			if (local == default && remote == default)
+				return default;
+			if (local != default && (local.Id == follower.Id || !local.IsFederated || local.IsCircle || local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Application))
+				return default;
+
+			var targetUri = local?.Uri ?? remote.ActorURI;
+			var existing = await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == follower.Id && f.TargetActorURI == targetUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (existing != default)
+			{
+				if (existing.ShowReblogs != showReblogs)
+					await DB.Default.Update<Following>().MatchID(existing.ID).Modify(f => f.ShowReblogs, showReblogs).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				existing.ShowReblogs = showReblogs;
+				return existing;
+			}
+
+			var following = new Following
+			{
+				AvatarId = follower.Id,
+				TargetActorURI = targetUri,
+				TargetAccountId = local?.Id ?? remote.ID,
+				TargetIsLocal = local != default,
+				TargetInboxURL = local?.Inbox ?? remote.InboxURL,
+				ShowReblogs = showReblogs,
+				State = local is { ManuallyApprovesFollowers: false } ? FollowState.Accepted : FollowState.Requested
+			};
+			following.ID = (string)following.GenerateNewID();
+			following.FollowActivityURI = follower.ActivityUri($"follow-{following.ID}");
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(following, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+				return await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == follower.Id && f.TargetActorURI == targetUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			}
+
+			if (local != default)
+				await FollowLocally(follower, local, following, token);
+			else
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(follower, new[] { remote.InboxURL }, FollowActivity(follower, following), token);
+			return following;
+		}
+
+		public async Task UnfollowAs(LocalActor follower, string target, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, remote) = await ResolveTarget(target, token);
+			var targetUri = local?.Uri ?? remote?.ActorURI ?? target;
+			var following = await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == follower.Id && f.TargetActorURI == targetUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (following == default)
+				return;
+
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Following>(following.ID);
+			if (following.TargetIsLocal)
+			{
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(f => f.LocalActorId == following.TargetAccountId && f.ActorURI == follower.Uri);
+				await DB.Default.Update<GroupEntity>().MatchID(following.TargetAccountId)
+					.Modify(b => b.PullFilter(g => g.Members, m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == follower.Id && m.Role == GroupRole.Member))
+					.ExecuteAsync(token);
+				return;
+			}
+			var undo = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+				["id"] = follower.ActivityUri($"undo-follow-{following.ID}"),
+				["type"] = "Undo",
+				["actor"] = follower.Uri,
+				["object"] = FollowActivity(follower, following)
+			};
+			await _delivery.Enqueue(follower, new[] { following.TargetInboxURL }, undo, token);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<bool> Decide(LocalActor me, string followerAccountId, bool accept, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var localFollower = await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Person, followerAccountId, token);
+			var remoteFollower = localFollower == default ? await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.MatchID(followerAccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token) : default;
+			var followerUri = localFollower?.Uri ?? remoteFollower?.ActorURI;
+			if (followerUri == default)
+				return false;
+			var request = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == me.Id && f.LocalActorKind == me.Kind && f.ActorURI == followerUri && !f.IsAccepted)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (request == default)
+				return false;
+
+			if (accept)
+				await DB.Default.Update<Follower>().MatchID(request.ID).Modify(f => f.IsAccepted, true).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			else
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(request.ID);
+
+			if (localFollower != default)
+			{
+				if (accept)
+					await DB.Default.Update<Following>().Match(f => f.AvatarId == localFollower.Id && f.TargetActorURI == me.Uri)
+						.Modify(f => f.State, FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				else
+					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Following>(f => f.AvatarId == localFollower.Id && f.TargetActorURI == me.Uri);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				var follow = new JsonObject
+				{
+					["id"] = request.FollowActivityURI,
+					["type"] = "Follow",
+					["actor"] = followerUri,
+					["object"] = me.Uri
+				};
+				var answer = accept
+					? ActivityPubRenderer.Accept(me, follow, $"accept-{request.ID}-{DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks}")
+					: new JsonObject
+					{
+						["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+						["id"] = me.ActivityUri($"reject-{request.ID}-{DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks}"),
+						["type"] = "Reject",
+						["actor"] = me.Uri,
+						["object"] = follow
+					};
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(me, new[] { request.InboxURL }, answer, token);
+			}
+			if (accept)
+				await Notifications.Add(me.Id, NotificationType.Follow, followerAccountId, followerUri, default, token);
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<WebResult> Followings(string rootUserId, string avatarId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new WebResult();
+			var follower = await OwnedAvatar(rootUserId, avatarId, token);
+			if (follower == default)
+				return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Avatar not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+			result.Data = (await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == follower.Id).Sort(f => f.ID, Order.Descending).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				.Select(ToView).ToList();
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		async Task FollowLocally(LocalActor follower, LocalActor target, Following following, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			await DB.Default.Update<Follower>()
+				.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == target.Id && f.LocalActorKind == target.Kind && f.ActorURI == follower.Uri)
+				.Modify(f => f.InboxURL, follower.Inbox)
+				.Modify(f => f.SharedInboxURL, follower.SharedInbox)
+				.Modify(f => f.FollowActivityURI, following.FollowActivityURI)
+				.Modify(f => f.IsAccepted, following.State == FollowState.Accepted)
+				.Modify(b => b.SetOnInsert(f => f.CreationDate, DateTime.UtcNow))
+				.Option(o => o.IsUpsert = true)
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+
+			if (target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group && following.State == FollowState.Accepted)
+				await DB.Default.Update<GroupEntity>()
+					.Match(g => g.ID == target.Id && !g.Members.Any(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == follower.Id))
+					.Modify(b => b.Push(g => g.Members, new GroupMember { AvatarId = follower.Id }))
+					.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person)
+				await Notifications.Add(target.Id, following.State == FollowState.Accepted ? NotificationType.Follow : NotificationType.FollowRequest,
+					follower.Id, follower.Uri, default, token);
+		}
+
+		async Task<(LocalActor Local, ForeignAvatar Remote)> ResolveTarget(string target, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			target = target?.Trim();
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(target))
+				return default;
+			if (target.StartsWith("https://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || target.StartsWith("http://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+			{
+				var byUri = await _localActors.FindByUri(target, token);
+				return byUri != default ? (byUri, default) : (default, await _remoteActors.GetActor(target, refresh: false, token));
+			}
+
+			var parts = target.TrimStart('@').Split('@');
+			var localDomain = new Uri(_localActors.BaseAddress).Authority;
+			if (parts.Length == 1 || parts[1].Equals(localDomain, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+				return (await _localActors.FindByUserName(parts[0], token), default);
+
+			var actorUri = await _remoteActors.ResolveHandle($"{parts[0]}@{parts[1]}", token);
+			return (default, actorUri == default ? default : await _remoteActors.GetActor(actorUri, refresh: false, token));
+		}
+
+		static JsonObject FollowActivity(LocalActor follower, Following following) => new()
+		{
+			["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+			["id"] = following.FollowActivityURI,
+			["type"] = "Follow",
+			["actor"] = follower.Uri,
+			["object"] = following.TargetActorURI
+		};
+
+		async Task<LocalActor> OwnedAvatar(string rootUserId, string avatarId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(rootUserId) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(avatarId))
+				return default;
+			if (!await _dbEntities.RootToAvatars.Match(ra => ra.RootId == rootUserId && ra.AvatarId == avatarId).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+				return default;
+			return await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Person, avatarId, token);
+		}
+
+		static ViewFollowing ToView(Following following) => new()
+		{
+			Id = following.ID,
+			TargetActorURI = following.TargetActorURI,
+			TargetAccountId = following.TargetAccountId,
+			TargetIsLocal = following.TargetIsLocal,
+			State = following.State.ToString(),
+			CreatedAt = following.CreatedAt
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Social/Notifications.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Social
+{
+	public static class Notifications
+	{
+		public static async Task Add(string avatarId, NotificationType type, string fromAccountId, string fromActorUri, string postId,
+			CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(avatarId) || avatarId == fromAccountId)
+				return;
+			if ((await Relationships.Hidden.AuthorsHiddenFrom(avatarId, new[] { fromActorUri }, forNotifications: true, token)).Count > 0)
+				return;
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Notification
+				{
+					AvatarId = avatarId,
+					Type = type,
+					FromAccountId = fromAccountId,
+					FromActorURI = fromActorUri,
+					PostId = postId,
+					DedupeKey = $"{type}|{avatarId}|{fromActorUri}|{postId}"
+				}, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Statuses/StatusService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,597 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Content;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Media;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Statuses
+{
+	public sealed class StatusDraft
+	{
+		public string Text { get; init; }
+		public bool PlainText { get; init; }
+		public string Title { get; init; }
+		public string SpoilerText { get; init; }
+		public bool Sensitive { get; init; }
+		public PostVisibility Visibility { get; init; } = PostVisibility.Public;
+		public string InReplyTo { get; init; }
+		public string GroupId { get; init; }
+		public string Language { get; init; }
+		public string ConversationId { get; init; }
+		public IReadOnlyList<string> Recipients { get; init; } = Array.Empty<string>();
+		public IReadOnlyList<string> MediaIds { get; init; }
+		public double? Latitude { get; init; }
+		public double? Longitude { get; init; }
+		public double? RangeKm { get; init; }
+	}
+
+	public sealed record StatusOutcome(PostEntity Post, int Status = StatusCodes.Status200OK, string Error = default)
+	{
+		public bool Ok => Error == default;
+		public static StatusOutcome Fail(int status, string error) => new(default, status, error);
+	}
+
+	public interface IStatusService
+	{
+		Task<StatusOutcome> Publish(LocalActor author, StatusDraft draft, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<StatusOutcome> Edit(LocalActor author, string postId, StatusDraft draft, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<StatusOutcome> Remove(LocalActor author, string postId, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<StatusOutcome> Favourite(LocalActor me, string postId, bool on, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<StatusOutcome> Reblog(LocalActor me, string postId, bool on, PostVisibility visibility, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class StatusService : IStatusService
+	{
+		const int MaxRevisions = 20;
+
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+		readonly IContentRenderer _content;
+		readonly IOutboxPublisher _outbox;
+		readonly IFanout _fanout;
+		readonly IMediaService _media;
+		readonly IGroupDistributor _groups;
+
+		public StatusService(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IDeliveryService delivery,
+			IContentRenderer content, IOutboxPublisher outbox, IFanout fanout, IMediaService media, IGroupDistributor groups)
+		{
+			_media = media;
+			_groups = groups;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+			_content = content;
+			_outbox = outbox;
+			_fanout = fanout;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<StatusOutcome> Publish(LocalActor author, StatusDraft draft, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var media = await Media(author, draft.MediaIds, default, token);
+			if (media == default)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Media attachments are invalid");
+			if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(draft.Text) && media.Count == 0)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Text can't be blank");
+
+			LocalActor group = default;
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(draft.GroupId))
+			{
+				var groupEntity = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(draft.GroupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (groupEntity == default || groupEntity.DeletionAt.HasValue || !await MayPost(groupEntity, author, token))
+					return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Group not found");
+				group = _localActors.FromGroup(groupEntity);
+			}
+
+			var parent = await Parent(draft.InReplyTo, token);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(draft.InReplyTo) && parent == default && !IsRemoteUri(draft.InReplyTo))
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+			if (parent != default && !await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(parent, author.Id, token))
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+
+			var located = draft.Latitude.HasValue || draft.Longitude.HasValue;
+			if (located && (draft.Latitude is not (>= -90 and <= 90) || draft.Longitude is not (>= -180 and <= 180) || group != default
+				|| draft.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct))
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: A located post needs a valid position and no group or recipients");
+
+			var rendered = draft.PlainText ? await _content.PlainText(draft.Text ?? string.Empty, token) : await _content.Markdown(draft.Text ?? string.Empty, token);
+			string audienceUri = default;
+			if (group == default && !located && draft.Visibility is PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted)
+				foreach (var mention in rendered.Mentions)
+				{
+					if (mention.IsLocal)
+					{
+						var mentioned = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(mention.AccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+						if (mentioned is { DeletionAt: null, Kind: GroupKind.Community } && await MayPost(mentioned, author, token))
+						{
+							group = _localActors.FromGroup(mentioned);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+					else if (await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.MatchID(mention.AccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token) is { AvatarType: Models.User.AvatarType.Group } remoteGroup)
+					{
+						audienceUri = remoteGroup.ActorURI;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+			var isLocalOnly = located;
+			var visibility = located ? PostVisibility.LocalGeo
+				: group is { IsCircle: true } ? PostVisibility.Circle
+				: draft.Visibility is PostVisibility.Circle or PostVisibility.LocalGeo ? PostVisibility.Public : draft.Visibility;
+			var post = new PostEntity
+			{
+				GroupUserId = author.Id,
+				AuthorAccountId = author.Id,
+				GroupId = group?.Id,
+				Visibility = visibility,
+				Title = Clean(draft.Title),
+				SpoilerText = Clean(draft.SpoilerText),
+				HasContentWarning = draft.Sensitive || Clean(draft.SpoilerText) != default,
+				Text = draft.Text,
+				ContentHtml = rendered.Html,
+				ContentFormat = draft.PlainText ? ContentFormat.Plain : ContentFormat.Markdown,
+				Language = Clean(draft.Language),
+				Mentions = rendered.Mentions.Select(ToMention).ToList(),
+				Tags = rendered.Tags.ToList(),
+				Media = media.Select(ToPostMedia).ToList(),
+				AudienceURI = audienceUri,
+				AnsweringToPostId = parent?.ID,
+				InReplyToURI = parent?.ObjectURI ?? (IsRemoteUri(draft.InReplyTo) ? draft.InReplyTo : default),
+				InReplyToAccountId = parent?.AuthorAccountId ?? parent?.GroupUserId,
+				IsLocalOnly = isLocalOnly,
+				ActorURI = author.Uri
+			};
+			post.ID = (string)post.GenerateNewID();
+			post.ObjectURI = author.PostUri(post.ID);
+			post.Url = author.PostHtmlUrl(post.ID);
+			if (located)
+			{
+				post.Geo = new Coordinates2D(Math.Round(draft.Longitude.Value, 2), Math.Round(draft.Latitude.Value, 2));
+				post.RangeKm = (float)Math.Clamp(draft.RangeKm ?? 5, 1, 50);
+			}
+
+			JsonObject create = default;
+			if (visibility == PostVisibility.Direct)
+			{
+				var conversation = await Conversation(author, draft, rendered.Mentions, token);
+				if (!conversation.Ok)
+					return StatusOutcome.Fail(conversation.Status, conversation.Error);
+				var (dmGroup, recipients) = (conversation.Group, conversation.Recipients);
+				post.ConversationId = dmGroup.ID;
+				post.ContextURI = dmGroup.ConversationURI;
+				post.Mentions = recipients.Select(r => new PostMention { ActorURI = r.Uri, Handle = "@" + r.Handle, IsLocal = r.LocalId != default, AccountId = r.LocalId ?? r.ForeignId })
+					.Concat(post.Mentions)
+					.DistinctBy(m => m.ActorURI)
+					.ToList();
+				var note = ActivityPubRenderer.DirectNote(post, author, recipients.Select(r => (r.Uri, r.Handle)).ToList(), dmGroup.ConversationURI);
+				create = ActivityPubRenderer.Create(author, note, $"create-{post.ID}");
+				post.To = Strings(note["to"]);
+				await DB.Default.Update<DmGroup>().MatchID(dmGroup.ID).Modify(g => g.UpdatedAt, DateTime.UtcNow).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			}
+			else if (!isLocalOnly)
+			{
+				var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, author, group, post.InReplyToURI);
+				create = ActivityPubRenderer.Create(author, note, $"create-{post.ID}");
+				post.To = Strings(note["to"]);
+				post.Cc = Strings(note["cc"]);
+			}
+			post.ActivityURI = create?["id"]?.GetValue<string>();
+
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(post, token);
+			await Attach(media, post.ID, token);
+			if (parent != default)
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(parent.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.RepliesCount, 1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			await _fanout.Distribute(post, token);
+			if (create != default)
+				await _outbox.Publish(author, post, create, token);
+			if (create != default && group is { IsCircle: false } && visibility is PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted)
+				await _groups.Announce(group, create, post.ObjectURI, isNewPost: string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.InReplyToURI), token);
+			return new StatusOutcome(post);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<StatusOutcome> Edit(LocalActor author, string postId, StatusDraft draft, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Own(author, postId, token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+			var media = draft.MediaIds == default ? default : await Media(author, draft.MediaIds, post.ID, token);
+			if (draft.MediaIds != default && media == default)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Media attachments are invalid");
+			if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(draft.Text) && (media ?? new List<MediaAttachment>()).Count == 0 && post.Media.Count == 0)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: Text can't be blank");
+
+			post.Revisions.Add(new PostRevision
+			{
+				Title = post.Title,
+				SpoilerText = post.SpoilerText,
+				ContentHtml = post.ContentHtml,
+				HasContentWarning = post.HasContentWarning,
+				EditedAt = post.EditedAt ?? post.CreationDate
+			});
+			if (post.Revisions.Count > MaxRevisions)
+				post.Revisions.RemoveRange(0, post.Revisions.Count - MaxRevisions);
+
+			var plain = draft.PlainText || post.ContentFormat == ContentFormat.Plain;
+			var rendered = plain ? await _content.PlainText(draft.Text ?? string.Empty, token) : await _content.Markdown(draft.Text ?? string.Empty, token);
+			if (media != default)
+			{
+				post.Media = media.Select(ToPostMedia).ToList();
+				await Attach(media, post.ID, token);
+			}
+			post.Title = draft.Title == default ? post.Title : Clean(draft.Title);
+			post.SpoilerText = Clean(draft.SpoilerText);
+			post.HasContentWarning = draft.Sensitive || post.SpoilerText != default;
+			post.Text = draft.Text;
+			post.ContentHtml = rendered.Html;
+			post.Language = Clean(draft.Language) ?? post.Language;
+			post.Mentions = post.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct
+				? post.Mentions.Concat(rendered.Mentions.Select(ToMention)).DistinctBy(m => m.ActorURI).ToList()
+				: rendered.Mentions.Select(ToMention).ToList();
+			post.Tags = rendered.Tags.ToList();
+			post.EditedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			post.UpdateDate = post.EditedAt;
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(post, token);
+
+			if (!post.IsLocalOnly)
+			{
+				var group = string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) ? default : await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token);
+				var note = post.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct
+					? ActivityPubRenderer.DirectNote(post, author, Array.Empty<(string, string)>(), post.ContextURI)
+					: ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, author, group, post.InReplyToURI);
+				note["to"] = new JsonArray(post.To.Select(t => (JsonNode)t).ToArray());
+				note["cc"] = new JsonArray(post.Cc.Select(c => (JsonNode)c).ToArray());
+				var update = new JsonObject
+				{
+					["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Context(),
+					["id"] = author.ActivityUri($"update-{post.ID}-{new DateTimeOffset(post.EditedAt.Value).ToUnixTimeSeconds()}"),
+					["type"] = "Update",
+					["actor"] = author.Uri,
+					["to"] = note["to"]!.DeepClone(),
+					["cc"] = note["cc"]!.DeepClone(),
+					["object"] = note
+				};
+				await _outbox.Publish(author, post, update, token);
+				if (group is { IsCircle: false })
+					await _groups.Announce(group, update, post.ObjectURI, isNewPost: false, token);
+			}
+			return new StatusOutcome(post);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<StatusOutcome> Remove(LocalActor author, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == postId && p.GroupUserId == author.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (post == default || post.DeletedAt.HasValue)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+			if (post.ReblogOfPostId != default)
+				return await Reblog(author, post.ReblogOfPostId, false, post.Visibility, token);
+
+			var audience = await _outbox.Audience(author, post, token);
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.ID)
+				.Modify(p => p.DeletedAt, DateTime.UtcNow)
+				.Modify(p => p.Text, null)
+				.Modify(p => p.ContentHtml, null)
+				.Modify(p => p.Title, null)
+				.Modify(p => p.SpoilerText, null)
+				.Modify(p => p.Media, new List<PostMedia>())
+				.Modify(p => p.Revisions, new List<PostRevision>())
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.PostId == post.ID || e.ReblogOfPostId == post.ID);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.AnsweringToPostId))
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.AnsweringToPostId).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.RepliesCount, -1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (audience.Count > 0)
+			{
+				var delete = ActivityPubRenderer.Delete(author, post.ObjectURI, $"delete-{post.ID}",
+					new JsonArray(post.To.Select(t => (JsonNode)t).ToArray()), new JsonArray(post.Cc.Select(c => (JsonNode)c).ToArray()));
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(author, audience, delete, token);
+				var group = string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) ? default : await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token);
+				if (group is { IsCircle: false })
+					await _groups.Announce(group, delete, post.ObjectURI, isNewPost: false, token);
+			}
+			return new StatusOutcome(post);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<StatusOutcome> Favourite(LocalActor me, string postId, bool on, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = await Visible(me, postId, token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+
+			var activityId = me.ActivityUri($"like-{post.ID}");
+			if (on)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Favourite { AccountId = me.Id, ActorURI = me.Uri, PostId = post.ID, ActivityURI = activityId }, token);
+				}
+				catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+				{
+					return new StatusOutcome(post);
+				}
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.FavouritesCount, 1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				post.FavouritesCount++;
+				if (!post.IsFederatedCopy)
+					await Notifications.Add(post.GroupUserId, NotificationType.Favourite, me.Id, me.Uri, post.ID, token);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				var removed = await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Favourite>(f => f.AccountId == me.Id && f.PostId == post.ID);
+				if (removed.DeletedCount == 0)
+					return new StatusOutcome(post);
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.FavouritesCount, -1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				post.FavouritesCount--;
+			}
+
+			if (post.IsFederatedCopy && await AuthorInbox(post, token) is { } inbox)
+			{
+				var like = new JsonObject
+				{
+					["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+					["id"] = activityId,
+					["type"] = "Like",
+					["actor"] = me.Uri,
+					["object"] = post.ObjectURI
+				};
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(me, new[] { inbox }, on ? like : Undo(me, like, $"undo-like-{post.ID}-{DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds()}"), token);
+			}
+			return new StatusOutcome(post);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<StatusOutcome> Reblog(LocalActor me, string postId, bool on, PostVisibility visibility, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var original = await Visible(me, postId, token);
+			if (original?.ReblogOfPostId != default)
+				original = await Visible(me, original.ReblogOfPostId, token);
+			if (original == default)
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Record not found");
+			if (original.Visibility is not (PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted))
+				return StatusOutcome.Fail(StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: This post can't be boosted");
+
+			var existing = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ReblogOfPostId == original.ID && p.AuthorAccountId == me.Id && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var announceId = me.ActivityUri($"announce-{original.ID}");
+			var announce = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+				["id"] = announceId,
+				["type"] = "Announce",
+				["actor"] = me.Uri,
+				["published"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Timestamp(DateTime.UtcNow),
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted ? me.Followers : ActivityPubRenderer.Public),
+				["cc"] = new JsonArray(visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted ? ActivityPubRenderer.Public : me.Followers, original.ActorURI),
+				["object"] = original.ObjectURI
+			};
+
+			if (on)
+			{
+				if (existing != default)
+					return new StatusOutcome(existing);
+				var reblog = new PostEntity
+				{
+					GroupUserId = me.Id,
+					AuthorAccountId = me.Id,
+					ReblogOfPostId = original.ID,
+					Visibility = visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted ? PostVisibility.Unlisted : PostVisibility.Public,
+					ObjectURI = announceId,
+					ActivityURI = announceId,
+					ActorURI = me.Uri,
+					To = Strings(announce["to"]),
+					Cc = Strings(announce["cc"])
+				};
+				try
+				{
+					await DB.Default.SaveAsync(reblog, token);
+				}
+				catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+				{
+					return new StatusOutcome(await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == announceId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token));
+				}
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(original.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.ReblogsCount, 1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				if (!original.IsFederatedCopy)
+					await Notifications.Add(original.GroupUserId, NotificationType.Reblog, me.Id, me.Uri, original.ID, token);
+				await _fanout.Distribute(reblog, token);
+				await _delivery.EnqueueToFollowers(me, announce, token, await AuthorInbox(original, token) is { } inbox ? new[] { inbox } : default);
+				return new StatusOutcome(reblog);
+			}
+
+			if (existing == default)
+				return new StatusOutcome(original);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<PostEntity>(existing.ID);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.PostId == existing.ID);
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(original.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.ReblogsCount, -1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			await _delivery.EnqueueToFollowers(me, Undo(me, announce, $"undo-announce-{original.ID}-{DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeSeconds()}"), token,
+				await AuthorInbox(original, token) is { } authorInbox ? new[] { authorInbox } : default);
+			return new StatusOutcome(original);
+		}
+
+		sealed record Recipient(string Uri, string Handle, string LocalId, string ForeignId, string Inbox);
+
+		sealed record ConversationResult(DmGroup Group, IReadOnlyList<Recipient> Recipients, int Status = StatusCodes.Status200OK, string Error = default)
+		{
+			public bool Ok => Error == default;
+		}
+
+		async Task<ConversationResult> Conversation(LocalActor author, StatusDraft draft, IReadOnlyList<ResolvedMention> mentioned, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			DmGroup dmGroup = default;
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(draft.ConversationId))
+			{
+				dmGroup = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.MatchID(draft.ConversationId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (dmGroup == default || !dmGroup.Members.Any(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == author.Id))
+					return new(default, default, StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "Conversation not found");
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				var members = new List<GroupMember> { new() { AvatarId = author.Id } };
+				foreach (var handle in draft.Recipients.Distinct(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+				{
+					var member = await ResolveRecipient(handle, token);
+					if (member == default)
+						return new(default, default, StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, $"Recipient '{handle}' not found");
+					if (members.All(m => m.AvatarId != member.AvatarId))
+						members.Add(member);
+				}
+				foreach (var mention in mentioned.Where(m => m.AccountId != author.Id))
+				{
+					var member = mention.IsLocal ? new GroupMember { AvatarId = mention.AccountId } : new GroupMember { AvatarId = mention.ActorUri, IsForeign = true };
+					if (members.All(m => m.AvatarId != member.AvatarId))
+						members.Add(member);
+				}
+				if (members.Count < 2)
+					return new(default, default, StatusCodes.Status422UnprocessableEntity, "Validation failed: A direct message needs at least one recipient");
+
+				var key = DmGroup.KeyOf(members);
+				dmGroup = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.Match(g => g.ParticipantsKey == key && !g.DeletionAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (dmGroup == default)
+				{
+					dmGroup = new DmGroup { Members = members, ParticipantsKey = key };
+					dmGroup.ID = (string)dmGroup.GenerateNewID();
+					dmGroup.ConversationURI = author.ConversationUri(dmGroup.ID);
+					await DB.Default.SaveAsync(dmGroup, token);
+				}
+			}
+
+			var recipients = new List<Recipient>();
+			foreach (var member in dmGroup.Members.Where(m => !(m.AvatarId == author.Id && !m.IsForeign)))
+			{
+				if (member.IsForeign)
+				{
+					var foreign = await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(a => a.ActorURI == member.AvatarId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+					if (foreign != default)
+						recipients.Add(new Recipient(foreign.ActorURI, $"{foreign.UserName}@{foreign.Domain}", default, foreign.ID, foreign.InboxURL));
+				}
+				else if (await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Person, member.AvatarId, token) is { } local)
+					recipients.Add(new Recipient(local.Uri, local.Handle, local.Id, default, default));
+			}
+			return new(dmGroup, recipients);
+		}
+
+		async Task<GroupMember> ResolveRecipient(string recipient, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var handle = recipient.Trim().TrimStart('@');
+			if (!handle.Contains('@') || handle.EndsWith("@" + new Uri(_localActors.BaseAddress).Authority, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(handle.Split('@')[0], token);
+				return local is { Kind: LocalActorKind.Person } ? new GroupMember { AvatarId = local.Id } : default;
+			}
+			var actorUri = await _remoteActors.ResolveHandle(handle, token);
+			var foreign = actorUri == default ? default : await _remoteActors.GetActor(actorUri, refresh: false, token);
+			return foreign == default ? default : new GroupMember { AvatarId = foreign.ActorURI, IsForeign = true };
+		}
+
+		async Task<PostEntity> Parent(string reference, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(reference))
+				return default;
+			return IsRemoteUri(reference)
+				? await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == reference && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token)
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == reference && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+		}
+
+		async Task<PostEntity> Own(LocalActor author, string postId, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == postId && p.GroupUserId == author.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+
+		async Task<PostEntity> Visible(LocalActor me, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var post = string.IsNullOrEmpty(postId) ? default : await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ID == postId && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return post != default && await VisibilityPolicy.CanSee(post, me.Id, token) ? post : default;
+		}
+
+		async Task<string> AuthorInbox(PostEntity post, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (!post.IsFederatedCopy || string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.AuthorAccountId))
+				return default;
+			return (await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.MatchID(post.AuthorAccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token))?.InboxURL;
+		}
+
+		async Task<bool> MayPost(Models.Group.Group group, LocalActor author, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var member = group.Members.FirstOrDefault(m => !m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == author.Id);
+			if (group.Kind == GroupKind.Circle)
+				return member != default;
+			return group.PostingPolicy switch
+			{
+				PostingPolicy.Anyone => true,
+				PostingPolicy.Moderators => member?.Role is GroupRole.Owner or GroupRole.Moderator,
+				_ => member != default || await _dbEntities.Followings
+					.Match(f => f.AvatarId == author.Id && f.TargetAccountId == group.ID && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAnyAsync(token)
+			};
+		}
+
+		async Task<List<MediaAttachment>> Media(LocalActor author, IReadOnlyList<string> ids, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (ids == default || ids.Count == 0)
+				return new List<MediaAttachment>();
+			if (ids.Count > 4)
+				return default;
+			var wanted = ids.Distinct().ToList();
+			var found = await DB.Default.Find<MediaAttachment>()
+				.Match(m => wanted.Contains(m.ID) && m.OwnerAvatarId == author.Id && (m.PostId == null || m.PostId == postId))
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return found.Count == wanted.Count ? wanted.Select(id => found.First(m => m.ID == id)).ToList() : default;
+		}
+
+		static async Task Attach(IEnumerable<MediaAttachment> media, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var ids = media.Select(m => m.ID).ToList();
+			if (ids.Count > 0)
+				await DB.Default.Update<MediaAttachment>().Match(m => ids.Contains(m.ID))
+					.Modify(m => m.PostId, postId).Modify(m => m.AttachedAt, DateTime.UtcNow).ExecuteAsync(token);
+		}
+
+		PostMedia ToPostMedia(MediaAttachment attachment) => new()
+		{
+			AttachmentId = attachment.ID,
+			ContentType = attachment.ContentType,
+			URL = _media.Url(attachment.FilePath),
+			PreviewURL = _media.Url(attachment.PreviewPath ?? attachment.FilePath),
+			Description = attachment.Description,
+			Blurhash = attachment.Blurhash,
+			Width = attachment.Width,
+			Height = attachment.Height,
+			Focus = attachment.Focus
+		};
+
+		static JsonObject Undo(LocalActor actor, JsonObject inner, string activityId) => new()
+		{
+			["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+			["id"] = actor.ActivityUri(activityId),
+			["type"] = "Undo",
+			["actor"] = actor.Uri,
+			["object"] = inner.DeepClone()
+		};
+
+		static PostMention ToMention(ResolvedMention mention) => new()
+		{
+			ActorURI = mention.ActorUri,
+			Handle = "@" + mention.Handle,
+			IsLocal = mention.IsLocal,
+			AccountId = mention.AccountId
+		};
+
+		static bool IsRemoteUri(string reference) =>
+			reference != default && (reference.StartsWith("https://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || reference.StartsWith("http://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase));
+
+		static string Clean(string value) => string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value) ? default : value.Trim();
+
+		static List<string> Strings(JsonNode node) =>
+			node is JsonArray array ? array.Select(n => n?.GetValue<string>()).Where(s => s != default).ToList() : new List<string>();
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Timelines/Fanout.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines
+{
+	public interface IFanout
+	{
+		Task Distribute(Post post, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class Fanout : IFanout
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+
+		public Fanout(DbEntities dbEntities)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+		}
+
+		public async Task Distribute(Post post, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var recipients = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
+			if (!post.IsFederatedCopy && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupUserId))
+				recipients.Add(post.GroupUserId);
+
+			switch (post.Visibility)
+			{
+				case PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted or PostVisibility.FollowersOnly:
+					var followers = post.IsFederatedCopy
+						? await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.TargetActorURI == post.ActorURI && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token)
+						: await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.TargetAccountId == post.GroupUserId && f.TargetIsLocal && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token);
+					foreach (var following in followers)
+						if (await Shows(following, post, token))
+							recipients.Add(following.AvatarId);
+					if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.AudienceURI))
+						foreach (var member in await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.TargetActorURI == post.AudienceURI && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token))
+							recipients.Add(member.AvatarId);
+					break;
+				case PostVisibility.Direct when !string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.ConversationId):
+					var conversation = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.MatchID(post.ConversationId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+					foreach (var member in conversation?.Members.Where(m => !m.IsForeign) ?? Enumerable.Empty<GroupMember>())
+						recipients.Add(member.AvatarId);
+					break;
+				case PostVisibility.Circle when !string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId):
+					var circle = await DB.Default.Find<GroupEntity>().MatchID(post.GroupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+					foreach (var member in circle?.Members.Where(m => !m.IsForeign) ?? Enumerable.Empty<GroupMember>())
+						recipients.Add(member.AvatarId);
+					break;
+			}
+
+			recipients.ExceptWith(await Relationships.Hidden.RecipientsHiding(recipients, post.ActorURI, token));
+			foreach (var avatarId in recipients)
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new TimelineEntry
+					{
+						AvatarId = avatarId,
+						PostId = post.ID,
+						AuthorAccountId = post.AuthorAccountId ?? post.GroupUserId,
+						ReblogOfPostId = post.ReblogOfPostId
+					}, token);
+				}
+				catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+				{
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.ReblogOfPostId))
+				foreach (var mention in post.Mentions.Where(m => m.IsLocal && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(m.AccountId)))
+					await Notifications.Add(mention.AccountId, NotificationType.Mention, post.AuthorAccountId ?? post.GroupUserId, post.ActorURI, post.ID, token);
+		}
+
+		async Task<bool> Shows(Following following, Post post, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.ReblogOfPostId))
+				return following.ShowReblogs;
+			var repliedTo = post.InReplyToAccountId;
+			var author = post.AuthorAccountId ?? post.GroupUserId;
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.InReplyToURI) || repliedTo == author || repliedTo == following.AvatarId)
+				return true;
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(repliedTo))
+				return false;
+			return await _dbEntities.Followings
+				.Match(f => f.AvatarId == following.AvatarId && f.TargetAccountId == repliedTo && f.State == FollowState.Accepted)
+				.ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Domain/Timelines/TimelineService.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Localization;
+
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Post;
+using PrivaPub.ClientModels.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Resources;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines
+{
+	public interface ITimelineService
+	{
+		Task<WebResult> Home(string rootUserId, string avatarId, string maxId, int limit, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<WebResult> Notifications(string rootUserId, string avatarId, string maxId, int limit, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<WebResult> MarkNotificationsRead(string rootUserId, string avatarId, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class TimelineService : ITimelineService
+	{
+		const int MaxLimit = 40;
+
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly IStringLocalizer<GenericRes> _localizer;
+
+		public TimelineService(DbEntities dbEntities, IStringLocalizer<GenericRes> localizer)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localizer = localizer;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<WebResult> Home(string rootUserId, string avatarId, string maxId, int limit, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new WebResult();
+			if (!await Owns(rootUserId, avatarId, token))
+				return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Avatar not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+
+			var query = _dbEntities.TimelineEntries.Match(e => e.AvatarId == avatarId);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(maxId))
+				query.Match(f => f.Lt(e => e.PostId, maxId));
+			var entries = await query.Sort(e => e.PostId, Order.Descending).Limit(Math.Clamp(limit, 1, MaxLimit)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+
+			var ids = entries.Select(e => e.PostId).Concat(entries.Where(e => e.ReblogOfPostId != default).Select(e => e.ReblogOfPostId)).Distinct().ToList();
+			var posts = ids.Count == 0
+				? new Dictionary<string, Post>()
+				: (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => ids.Contains(p.ID) && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteAsync(token)).ToDictionary(p => p.ID);
+
+			result.Data = entries
+				.Where(e => posts.ContainsKey(e.PostId) && (e.ReblogOfPostId == default || posts.ContainsKey(e.ReblogOfPostId)))
+				.Select(e =>
+				{
+					var view = ToView(posts[e.PostId]);
+					if (e.ReblogOfPostId != default)
+						view.ReblogOf = ToView(posts[e.ReblogOfPostId]);
+					return view;
+				})
+				.ToList();
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<WebResult> Notifications(string rootUserId, string avatarId, string maxId, int limit, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new WebResult();
+			if (!await Owns(rootUserId, avatarId, token))
+				return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Avatar not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+
+			var query = _dbEntities.Notifications.Match(n => n.AvatarId == avatarId);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(maxId))
+				query.Match(f => f.Lt(n => n.ID, maxId));
+			result.Data = (await query.Sort(n => n.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(Math.Clamp(limit, 1, MaxLimit)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				.Select(n => new ViewNotification
+				{
+					Id = n.ID,
+					Type = n.Type.ToString(),
+					FromAccountId = n.FromAccountId,
+					FromActorURI = n.FromActorURI,
+					PostId = n.PostId,
+					IsRead = n.IsRead,
+					CreatedAt = n.CreatedAt
+				})
+				.ToList();
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<WebResult> MarkNotificationsRead(string rootUserId, string avatarId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var result = new WebResult();
+			if (!await Owns(rootUserId, avatarId, token))
+				return result.Invalidate(_localizer["Avatar not found."], StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
+			await DB.Default.Update<Notification>().Match(n => n.AvatarId == avatarId && !n.IsRead).Modify(n => n.IsRead, true).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return result;
+		}
+
+		async Task<bool> Owns(string rootUserId, string avatarId, CancellationToken token) =>
+			!string.IsNullOrEmpty(rootUserId) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(avatarId)
+			&& await _dbEntities.RootToAvatars.Match(ra => ra.RootId == rootUserId && ra.AvatarId == avatarId).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+
+		static ViewPost ToView(Post post) => new()
+		{
+			Id = post.ID,
+			ObjectURI = post.ObjectURI,
+			AuthorAvatarId = post.IsFederatedCopy ? default : post.GroupUserId,
+			AuthorActorURI = post.ActorURI,
+			GroupId = post.GroupId,
+			DmGroupId = post.ConversationId,
+			Visibility = post.Visibility.ToString(),
+			AnsweringToPostId = post.AnsweringToPostId,
+			Title = post.Title,
+			Text = post.Text,
+			ContentHtml = post.ContentHtml,
+			HasContentWarning = post.HasContentWarning,
+			IsFederatedCopy = post.IsFederatedCopy,
+			CreationDate = post.CreationDate
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Actors/ActorDocument.cs

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 		public string Url { get; init; }
 		public string Inbox { get; init; }
 		public string Outbox { get; init; }
+		public string Followers { get; init; }
+		public string Following { get; init; }
 		public string SharedInbox { get; init; }
 		public string Icon { get; init; }
 		public bool Discoverable { get; init; } = true;
@@ -45,6 +47,8 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 				Url = RemoteActorService.Text(root, "url") ?? id,
 				Inbox = Origin.Same(inbox, id) ? inbox : default,
 				Outbox = RemoteActorService.Text(root, "outbox"),
+				Followers = RemoteActorService.Text(root, "followers"),
+				Following = RemoteActorService.Text(root, "following"),
 				SharedInbox = root.TryGetProperty("endpoints", out var endpoints) ? RemoteActorService.Text(endpoints, "sharedInbox") : default,
 				Icon = root.TryGetProperty("icon", out var icon) ? RemoteActorService.Text(icon, "url") : default,
 				Discoverable = !root.TryGetProperty("discoverable", out var discoverable) || discoverable.ValueKind != JsonValueKind.False,

PrivaPub/Federation/Actors/LocalActorService.cs

@@ -29,20 +29,33 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 		public bool Discoverable { get; init; } = true;
 		public bool ManuallyApprovesFollowers { get; init; }
 		public bool IsFederated { get; init; } = true;
+		public bool IsCircle { get; init; }
+		public bool PostingRestrictedToModerators { get; init; }
+		public bool IsBot { get; init; }
+		public bool Indexable { get; init; }
+		public AvatarSettings Settings { get; init; } = new();
 		public DateTime Published { get; init; }
 		public string BaseAddress { get; init; }
+		public IReadOnlyDictionary<string, string> Fields { get; init; } = new Dictionary<string, string>();
 
 		public string Uri => $"{BaseAddress}/peasants/{UserName}";
 		public string KeyId => $"{Uri}#main-key";
 		public string Inbox => $"{Uri}/mouth";
 		public string Outbox => $"{Uri}/anus";
-		public string Followers => $"{Uri}/followers";
+		public string Followers => $"{Uri}/groupies";
-		public string Following => $"{Uri}/following";
+		public string Following => $"{Uri}/stalking";
+		public string Featured => $"{Uri}/trophies";
+		public string FeaturedTags => $"{Uri}/tattoos";
+		public string Flock => $"{Uri}/flock";
+		public string Wardens => $"{Uri}/wardens";
 		public string SharedInbox => $"{BaseAddress}/human-centipede";
 		public string Domain => new Uri(BaseAddress).Authority;
 		public string Handle => $"{UserName}@{Domain}";
-		public string PostUri(string postId) => $"{Uri}/posts/{postId}";
+		public string HtmlUrl => $"{BaseAddress}/@{UserName}";
-		public string ActivityUri(string activityId) => $"{Uri}/activities/{activityId}";
+		public string PostUri(string postId) => $"{Uri}/scribbles/{postId}";
+		public string PostHtmlUrl(string postId) => $"{HtmlUrl}/{postId}";
+		public string ActivityUri(string activityId) => $"{Uri}/grunts/{activityId}";
+		public string ConversationUri(string conversationId) => $"{Uri}/whispers/{conversationId}";
 	}
 
 	public interface ILocalActorService
@@ -190,6 +203,12 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 			PrivateKeyPem = avatar.PrivateKey,
 			PublicKeyPem = avatar.PublicKey,
 			Published = avatar.CreatedAt,
+			Fields = avatar.Fields ?? new Dictionary<string, string>(),
+			ManuallyApprovesFollowers = avatar.Settings?.IsLocked == true,
+			Discoverable = avatar.Settings?.IsDiscoverable != false,
+			IsBot = avatar.Settings?.IsBot == true,
+			Indexable = avatar.Settings?.IsIndexable == true,
+			Settings = avatar.Settings ?? new AvatarSettings(),
 			BaseAddress = BaseAddress
 		};
 
@@ -204,9 +223,10 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 			ThumbnailURL = group.ThumbnailURL,
 			PrivateKeyPem = group.PrivateKey,
 			PublicKeyPem = group.PublicKey,
-			Discoverable = group.IsDiscoverable,
+			Discoverable = group.Kind == GroupKind.Community && group.IsDiscoverable,
-			ManuallyApprovesFollowers = group.ManuallyApprovesMembers,
+			ManuallyApprovesFollowers = group.Kind == GroupKind.Circle || group.ManuallyApprovesMembers,
-			IsFederated = group.Kind == GroupKind.Community,
+			IsCircle = group.Kind == GroupKind.Circle,
+			PostingRestrictedToModerators = group.PostingPolicy == PostingPolicy.Moderators,
 			Published = group.CreationDate,
 			BaseAddress = BaseAddress
 		};

PrivaPub/Federation/Actors/RemoteActorService.cs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
 using System.Text.Json;
 
 using Microsoft.Extensions.Caching.Memory;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
 
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Signing;
@@ -32,13 +33,16 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
 		readonly IMemoryCache _cache;
 		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly IOptionsMonitor<FederationOptions> _options;
 
-		public RemoteActorService(IFederationHttp http, ILocalActorService localActors, IMemoryCache cache, DbEntities dbEntities)
+		public RemoteActorService(IFederationHttp http, ILocalActorService localActors, IMemoryCache cache, DbEntities dbEntities,
+			IOptionsMonitor<FederationOptions> options = default)
 		{
 			_http = http;
 			_localActors = localActors;
 			_cache = cache;
 			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_options = options;
 		}
 
 		public async Task<FetchedJson> FetchObject(string uri, CancellationToken token)
@@ -122,8 +126,11 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 			if (parts is not { Length: 2 } || string.IsNullOrEmpty(parts[0]) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(parts[1]))
 				return default;
 
-			var url = $"https://{parts[1]}/.well-known/webfinger?resource={Uri.EscapeDataString($"acct:{parts[0]}@{parts[1]}")}";
+			var query = $"/.well-known/webfinger?resource={Uri.EscapeDataString($"acct:{parts[0]}@{parts[1]}")}";
-			using var fetched = await _http.GetJson(url, "application/jrd+json, application/json", sign: default, token);
+			using var fetched = await _http.GetJson($"https://{parts[1]}{query}", "application/jrd+json, application/json", sign: default, token)
+				?? (_options?.CurrentValue.AllowPlainHttp == true
+					? await _http.GetJson($"http://{parts[1]}{query}", "application/jrd+json, application/json", sign: default, token)
+					: default);
 			if (fetched == default)
 				return default;
 			var document = fetched.Document;
@@ -163,6 +170,8 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Actors
 				.Modify(a => a.Domain, new Uri(actor.Id).Authority)
 				.Modify(a => a.InboxURL, actor.Inbox)
 				.Modify(a => a.OutboxURL, actor.Outbox)
+				.Modify(a => a.FollowersURL, actor.Followers)
+				.Modify(a => a.FollowingURL, actor.Following)
 				.Modify(a => a.SharedInboxURL, actor.SharedInbox)
 				.Modify(a => a.PictureURL, actor.Icon)
 				.Modify(a => a.IsDiscoverable, actor.Discoverable)

PrivaPub/Federation/Controllers/PeasantsController.cs

@@ -1,35 +1,47 @@
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Filters;
+using Microsoft.Extensions.Options;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.RateLimiting;
 
 using MongoDB.Entities;
 
 using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
 using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
 
 using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
 
 using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Signing;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Http;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
 using PrivaPub.Infrastructure;
 
 namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 {
 	[ApiController, Route("peasants")]
-	public class PeasantsController : ControllerBase
+	public class PeasantsController : ControllerBase, IAsyncActionFilter
 	{
 		const string ActivityContentType = "application/activity+json; charset=utf-8";
 		const int OutboxSize = 20;
 
 		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
-		readonly IInboxService _inbox;
+		readonly IInboxReceiver _inbox;
 		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
 		readonly ILogger<PeasantsController> _logger;
+		readonly ISignedFetchAuthorizer _fetches;
+		readonly IOptionsMonitor<FederationOptions> _federation;
 
-		public PeasantsController(ILocalActorService localActors, IInboxService inbox, DbEntities dbEntities,
+		public PeasantsController(ILocalActorService localActors, IInboxReceiver inbox, DbEntities dbEntities,
-			ILogger<PeasantsController> logger)
+			ILogger<PeasantsController> logger, ISignedFetchAuthorizer fetches, IOptionsMonitor<FederationOptions> federation)
 		{
+			_fetches = fetches;
+			_federation = federation;
 			_localActors = localActors;
 			_inbox = inbox;
 			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
@@ -40,26 +52,35 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 		public async Task<IActionResult> GetActor(string actor, CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
-			return local is not { IsFederated: true } ? NotFound() : Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.Actor(local));
+			if (local is not { IsFederated: true })
+				return NotFound();
+			if (WantsHtml() && local.Kind != LocalActorKind.Application)
+				return Redirect(local.HtmlUrl);
+			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.Actor(local));
 		}
 
 		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/anus")]
-		public async Task<IActionResult> Outbox(string actor, CancellationToken token)
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Outbox(string actor, [FromQuery] bool page, [FromQuery(Name = "max_id")] string maxId,
+			CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
 			if (local is not { IsFederated: true })
 				return NotFound();
 
-			var total = local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group
+			if (!page)
-				? await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(p => p.GroupId == local.Id && !p.IsLocalOnly, token)
+			{
-				: await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(p => p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.IsLocalOnly, token);
+				var total = local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group
+					? await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(f => f.Where(p => p.GroupId == local.Id) & f.Where(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic), token)
+					: await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(f => f.Where(p => p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy) & f.Where(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic), token);
+				return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Outbox, (int)total, default, $"{local.Outbox}?page=true"));
+			}
 
-			var latest = await (local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group
+			var query = local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group
-					? _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.GroupId == local.Id && !p.IsLocalOnly)
+				? _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.GroupId == local.Id).Match(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic)
-					: _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.IsLocalOnly))
+				: _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy).Match(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic);
-				.Sort(p => p.CreationDate, Order.Descending)
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(maxId))
-				.Limit(OutboxSize)
+				query.Match(f => f.Lt(p => p.ID, maxId));
-				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var latest = await query.Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending).Limit(OutboxSize).ExecuteAsync(token);
 
 			var items = new List<JsonNode>();
 			foreach (var post in latest)
@@ -69,15 +90,21 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 					items.Add(ActivityPubRenderer.Announce(local, post.ObjectURI, $"announce-{post.ID}"));
 					continue;
 				}
-				var group = string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) ? default : await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token);
+				if (post.ReblogOfPostId != default)
-				var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, local, group, default);
+				{
-				items.Add(ActivityPubRenderer.Create(local, note, $"create-{post.ID}"));
+					if (await AnnounceFor(post, token) is { } announce)
+						items.Add(announce);
+					continue;
+				}
+				items.Add(await CreateFor(post, local, token));
 			}
 
-			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Outbox, (int)total, items));
+			var pageId = string.IsNullOrEmpty(maxId) ? $"{local.Outbox}?page=true" : $"{local.Outbox}?page=true&max_id={maxId}";
+			var next = latest.Count == OutboxSize ? $"{local.Outbox}?page=true&max_id={latest[^1].ID}" : default;
+			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollectionPage(pageId, local.Outbox, items, next, default));
 		}
 
-		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/followers")]
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/groupies")]
 		public async Task<IActionResult> Followers(string actor, CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
@@ -88,33 +115,107 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Followers, (int)count, default));
 		}
 
-		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/following")]
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/stalking")]
 		public async Task<IActionResult> Following(string actor, CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
-			return local is not { IsFederated: true } ? NotFound() : Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Following, 0, Enumerable.Empty<JsonNode>()));
+			return local is not { IsFederated: true } ? NotFound() : Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Following, 0, default));
 		}
 
-		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/posts/{postId}")]
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/flock")]
-		public async Task<IActionResult> Post(string actor, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Members(string actor, CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
-			if (local == default || local.Kind != LocalActorKind.Person)
+			if (local is not { IsFederated: true, Kind: LocalActorKind.Group })
 				return NotFound();
+			var group = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(local.Id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (local.IsCircle && !SignedFetchAuthorizer.MayReadCircle(group, await _fetches.Requester(Request, token)))
+				return NotFound();
+			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Flock, group.Members.Count, default));
+		}
 
-			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/wardens")]
-				.Match(p => p.ID == postId && p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.IsLocalOnly)
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Moderators(string actor, CancellationToken token)
-				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+		{
-			if (post == default)
+			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+			if (local is not { IsFederated: true, Kind: LocalActorKind.Group })
 				return NotFound();
+			var group = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(local.Id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (local.IsCircle && !SignedFetchAuthorizer.MayReadCircle(group, await _fetches.Requester(Request, token)))
+				return NotFound();
+			var moderators = new List<JsonNode>();
+			foreach (var member in group.Members.Where(m => !m.IsForeign && m.Role is GroupRole.Owner or GroupRole.Moderator))
+				if (await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Person, member.AvatarId, token) is { } moderator)
+					moderators.Add(moderator.Uri);
+			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Wardens, moderators.Count, moderators));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/trophies")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Featured(string actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+			if (local is not { IsFederated: true })
+				return NotFound();
+			var pinIds = (await DB.Default.Find<Pin>().Match(p => p.AvatarId == local.Id).Sort(p => p.ID, Order.Descending).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				.Select(p => p.PostId).ToList();
+			var posts = pinIds.Count == 0
+				? new List<PostEntity>()
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => pinIds.Contains(p.ID) && p.GroupUserId == local.Id && p.ReblogOfPostId == null)
+					.Match(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var notes = new List<JsonNode>();
+			foreach (var id in pinIds)
+				if (posts.FirstOrDefault(p => p.ID == id) is { } post)
+					notes.Add(ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, local, default, post.InReplyToURI));
+			return Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.Featured, notes.Count, notes));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/tattoos")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> FeaturedTags(string actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+			return local is not { IsFederated: true }
+				? NotFound()
+				: Activity(ActivityPubRenderer.OrderedCollection(local.FeaturedTags, 0, Enumerable.Empty<JsonNode>()));
+		}
+
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/scribbles/{postId}")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Post(string actor, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var (local, post) = await PublicPost(actor, postId, token);
+			if (post == default && await CirclePost(actor, postId, token) is { } circlePost)
+			{
+				var circleNote = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(circlePost.Post, circlePost.Author, circlePost.Circle, circlePost.Post.InReplyToURI);
+				circleNote["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Context();
+				return Activity(circleNote);
+			}
+			if (post == default)
+				return await Tombstone(actor, postId, token) ?? NotFound();
+			if (WantsHtml())
+				return Redirect(local.PostHtmlUrl(post.ID));
 
 			var group = string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) ? default : await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token);
-			var replyTo = await ReplyTarget(post.AnsweringToPostId, token);
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, local, group, post.InReplyToURI);
-			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, local, group, replyTo);
+			note["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Context();
-			note["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams;
 			return Activity(note);
 		}
 
+		[HttpGet, Route("{actor}/grunts/{activityId}")]
+		public async Task<IActionResult> Grunt(string actor, string activityId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (activityId.StartsWith("announce-", StringComparison.Ordinal))
+			{
+				var booster = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+				var uri = booster?.ActivityUri(activityId);
+				var reblog = uri == default ? default : await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == uri && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				var rendered = reblog == default ? default : await AnnounceFor(reblog, token);
+				return rendered == default ? NotFound() : Activity(rendered);
+			}
+			if (!activityId.StartsWith("create-", StringComparison.Ordinal))
+				return NotFound();
+			var (local, post) = await PublicPost(actor, activityId["create-".Length..], token);
+			return post == default ? NotFound() : Activity(await CreateFor(post, local, token));
+		}
+
 		[HttpPost, Route("{actor}/mouth"), EnableRateLimiting(RateLimiting.Inbox)]
 		public async Task<IActionResult> Inbox(string actor, CancellationToken token)
 		{
@@ -132,13 +233,98 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 		public async Task<IActionResult> SharedInbox(CancellationToken token) =>
 			Answer(await _inbox.Receive(Request, default, token));
 
-		async Task<string> ReplyTarget(string answeringToPostId, CancellationToken token)
+		async Task<(LocalActor Actor, PostEntity Post)> PublicPost(string actor, string postId, CancellationToken token)
 		{
-			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(answeringToPostId))
+			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+			if (local is not { IsFederated: true, Kind: LocalActorKind.Person })
 				return default;
-			if (answeringToPostId.StartsWith("https://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts
-				return answeringToPostId;
+				.Match(p => p.ID == postId && p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && p.ReblogOfPostId == null)
-			return (await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(answeringToPostId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token))?.ObjectURI;
+				.Match(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return (local, post);
+		}
+
+		async Task<(LocalActor Author, LocalActor Circle, PostEntity Post)?> CirclePost(string actor, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+			if (local is not { Kind: LocalActorKind.Person })
+				return default;
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts
+				.Match(p => p.ID == postId && p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Circle)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var circle = post == default ? default : await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(post.GroupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (circle == default || !SignedFetchAuthorizer.MayReadCircle(circle, await _fetches.Requester(Request, token)))
+				return default;
+			return (local, _localActors.FromGroup(circle), post);
+		}
+
+		async Task<IActionResult> Tombstone(string actor, string postId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var local = await _localActors.FindByUserName(actor, token);
+			if (local is not { IsFederated: true, Kind: LocalActorKind.Person })
+				return default;
+			var deleted = await _dbEntities.Posts
+				.Match(p => p.ID == postId && p.GroupUserId == local.Id && !p.IsFederatedCopy && p.DeletedAt.HasValue
+					&& (p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Public || p.Visibility == PostVisibility.Unlisted))
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (deleted == default)
+				return default;
+			var tombstone = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+				["id"] = local.PostUri(deleted.ID),
+				["type"] = "Tombstone",
+				["formerType"] = "Note",
+				["deleted"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Timestamp(deleted.DeletedAt.Value)
+			};
+			return new ContentResult { Content = tombstone.ToJsonString(), ContentType = ActivityContentType, StatusCode = StatusCodes.Status410Gone };
+		}
+
+		async Task<JsonObject> AnnounceFor(PostEntity reblog, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var original = await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(reblog.ReblogOfPostId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (original == default || original.DeletedAt.HasValue)
+				return default;
+			return new JsonObject
+			{
+				["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+				["id"] = reblog.ObjectURI,
+				["type"] = "Announce",
+				["actor"] = reblog.ActorURI,
+				["published"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Timestamp(reblog.CreationDate),
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(reblog.To.Select(t => (JsonNode)t).ToArray()),
+				["cc"] = new JsonArray(reblog.Cc.Select(c => (JsonNode)c).ToArray()),
+				["object"] = original.ObjectURI
+			};
+		}
+
+		async Task<JsonObject> CreateFor(PostEntity post, LocalActor author, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var group = string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) ? default : await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token);
+			var note = ActivityPubRenderer.Note(post, author, group, post.InReplyToURI);
+			return ActivityPubRenderer.Create(author, note, $"create-{post.ID}");
+		}
+
+		bool WantsHtml()
+		{
+			var accept = Request.Headers.Accept.ToString();
+			return accept.Contains("text/html", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+				&& !accept.Contains("activity+json", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+				&& !accept.Contains("ld+json", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+		}
+
+		[NonAction]
+		public async Task OnActionExecutionAsync(ActionExecutingContext context, ActionExecutionDelegate next)
+		{
+			if (_federation.CurrentValue.SecureMode && HttpMethods.IsGet(Request.Method)
+				&& !string.Equals(context.RouteData.Values["actor"] as string, LocalActorService.InstanceUserName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
+				&& await _fetches.Requester(Request, HttpContext.RequestAborted) == default)
+			{
+				context.Result = StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized);
+				return;
+			}
+			await next();
 		}
 
 		IActionResult Answer(InboxResult result)

PrivaPub/Federation/Controllers/WellKnownController.cs

@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@ using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
 using MongoDB.Entities;
 
 using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
 using PrivaPub.Models.User;
 using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
 
 using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
 
 using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Privacy;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
 
 namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
@@ -49,10 +51,12 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 			var document = new JsonObject
 			{
 				["subject"] = $"acct:{actor.Handle}",
-				["aliases"] = new JsonArray(actor.Uri),
+				["aliases"] = actor.Kind == LocalActorKind.Application ? new JsonArray(actor.Uri) : new JsonArray(actor.HtmlUrl, actor.Uri),
-				["links"] = new JsonArray(
+				["links"] = actor.Kind == LocalActorKind.Application
-					new JsonObject { ["rel"] = "self", ["type"] = "application/activity+json", ["href"] = actor.Uri },
+					? new JsonArray(new JsonObject { ["rel"] = "self", ["type"] = "application/activity+json", ["href"] = actor.Uri })
-					new JsonObject { ["rel"] = "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page", ["type"] = "text/html", ["href"] = actor.Uri })
+					: new JsonArray(
+						new JsonObject { ["rel"] = "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page", ["type"] = "text/html", ["href"] = actor.HtmlUrl },
+						new JsonObject { ["rel"] = "self", ["type"] = "application/activity+json", ["href"] = actor.Uri })
 			};
 			return Content(document.ToJsonString(), "application/jrd+json; charset=utf-8");
 		}
@@ -62,24 +66,36 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 		{
 			var document = new JsonObject
 			{
-				["links"] = new JsonArray(new JsonObject
+				["links"] = new JsonArray(
-				{
+					new JsonObject
-					["rel"] = "http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.0",
+					{
-					["href"] = $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/nodeinfo/2.0"
+						["rel"] = "http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.1",
-				})
+						["href"] = $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/nodeinfo/2.1"
+					},
+					new JsonObject
+					{
+						["rel"] = "http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.0",
+						["href"] = $"{_localActors.BaseAddress}/nodeinfo/2.0"
+					})
 			};
 			return Content(document.ToJsonString(), "application/json; charset=utf-8");
 		}
 
-		[HttpGet, Route("/nodeinfo/2.0")]
+		[HttpGet, Route("/nodeinfo/{version:regex(^2\\.[[01]]$)}")]
-		public async Task<IActionResult> NodeInfo(CancellationToken token)
+		public async Task<IActionResult> NodeInfo(string version, CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var users = await DB.Default.CountAsync<Avatar>(a => !a.DeletionAt.HasValue, token);
-			var posts = await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(p => !p.IsFederatedCopy, token);
+			var posts = await DB.Default.CountAsync<PostEntity>(f => f.Where(p => !p.IsFederatedCopy && p.ReblogOfPostId == null) & f.Where(VisibilityPolicy.IsPublic), token);
+			var software = new JsonObject { ["name"] = "privapub", ["version"] = BuildInfo.Ref };
+			if (version == "2.1")
+			{
+				software["repository"] = "https://git.thepra.dev/thepra/SocialPub";
+				software["homepage"] = "https://git.thepra.dev/thepra/SocialPub";
+			}
 			var document = new JsonObject
 			{
-				["version"] = "2.0",
+				["version"] = version,
-				["software"] = new JsonObject { ["name"] = "privapub", ["version"] = BuildInfo.Ref },
+				["software"] = software,
 				["protocols"] = new JsonArray("activitypub"),
 				["services"] = new JsonObject { ["inbound"] = new JsonArray(), ["outbound"] = new JsonArray() },
 				["openRegistrations"] = true,
@@ -88,9 +104,15 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Controllers
 					["users"] = new JsonObject { ["total"] = users },
 					["localPosts"] = posts
 				},
-				["metadata"] = new JsonObject()
+				["metadata"] = new JsonObject
+				{
+					["nodeName"] = "PrivaPub",
+					["nodeDescription"] = "A small ActivityPub server where one private login keeps several unlinkable public personas.",
+					["federation"] = new JsonObject { ["document"] = "https://git.thepra.dev/thepra/SocialPub/src/branch/master/FEDERATION.md" }
+				}
 			};
-			return Content(document.ToJsonString(), "application/json; profile=\"http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/2.0#\"; charset=utf-8");
+			return Content(document.ToJsonString(),
+				$"application/json; profile=\"http://nodeinfo.diaspora.software/ns/schema/{version}#\"; charset=utf-8");
 		}
 	}
 }

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/ForeignMembers.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+
+using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox
+{
+	public static class ForeignMembers
+	{
+		public static async Task<bool> IsAcceptedFollower(LocalActor group, string actorUri, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await DB.Default.Find<Follower>()
+				.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == group.Id && f.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Group && f.ActorURI == actorUri && f.IsAccepted)
+				.ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+
+		public static async Task AddForeignMember(string groupId, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var group = await DB.Default.Find<GroupEntity>().MatchID(groupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (group == default || group.Members.Any(m => m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == actorUri))
+				return;
+			group.Members.Add(new GroupMember { AvatarId = actorUri, IsForeign = true });
+			group.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(group, token);
+		}
+
+		public static async Task RemoveForeignMember(string groupId, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var group = await DB.Default.Find<GroupEntity>().MatchID(groupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (group == default || group.Members.RemoveAll(m => m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == actorUri) == 0)
+				return;
+			group.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync<GroupEntity>(group, token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/AcceptHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class AcceptHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+
+		public AcceptHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+		}
+
+		public virtual string Type => "Accept";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var following = await FindFollowing(activity["object"], actor, _dbEntities, _localActors, token);
+			if (following == default)
+				return;
+			await Apply(following, token);
+		}
+
+		protected virtual Task Apply(Following following, CancellationToken token) =>
+			DB.Default.Update<Following>().MatchID(following.ID).Modify(f => f.State, FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAsync(token);
+
+		public static async Task<Following> FindFollowing(JsonNode follow, ForeignAvatar target, DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors,
+			CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (follow is JsonObject && Value(follow, "type") is { } type && type != "Follow")
+				return default;
+			var followId = Id(follow);
+			var byId = followId == default
+				? default
+				: await dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.FollowActivityURI == followId && f.TargetActorURI == target.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (byId != default || follow is not JsonObject)
+				return byId;
+
+			var follower = await localActors.FindByUri(Id(follow["actor"]), token);
+			return follower == default
+				? default
+				: await dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.AvatarId == follower.Id && f.TargetActorURI == target.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+		}
+	}
+
+	public class RejectHandler : AcceptHandler
+	{
+		public RejectHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors) : base(dbEntities, localActors)
+		{
+		}
+
+		public override string Type => "Reject";
+
+		protected override Task Apply(Following following, CancellationToken token) => DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Following>(following.ID);
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/AnnounceHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Ids;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class AnnounceHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemotePosts _remotePosts;
+		readonly IFanout _fanout;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+
+		public AnnounceHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemotePosts remotePosts, IFanout fanout, IRemoteActorService remoteActors)
+		{
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remotePosts = remotePosts;
+			_fanout = fanout;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Announce";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var inner = activity["object"];
+			if (inner is JsonObject && Value(inner, "type") is "Create" or "Update" or "Delete" or "Like" or "Dislike" or "Undo" or "Add" or "Remove" or "Block")
+			{
+				await GroupActivity(inner, actor, token);
+				return;
+			}
+			var objectUri = Id(inner);
+			var announceId = Id(activity);
+			if (objectUri == default || announceId == default)
+				return;
+			if (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == announceId).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+				return;
+
+			var isLocal = objectUri.StartsWith(_localActors.BaseAddress + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
+			var original = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var followed = await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.TargetActorURI == actor.ActorURI && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+			if (original is not { IsFederatedCopy: false } && !followed)
+				return;
+			if (original == default && !isLocal)
+				original = await _remotePosts.StoreContext(objectUri, 0, token);
+			if (original == default || original.Visibility is not (PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted))
+				return;
+
+			var to = Strings(activity["to"]);
+			var cc = Strings(activity["cc"]);
+			var published = DateTimeOffset.TryParse(Value(activity, "published"), CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.AssumeUniversal, out var at)
+				? at.UtcDateTime
+				: DateTime.UtcNow;
+			var reblog = new PostEntity
+			{
+				ID = PrivacyIds.Arrived(published),
+				ObjectURI = announceId,
+				ActivityURI = announceId,
+				ActorURI = actor.ActorURI,
+				AuthorAccountId = actor.ID,
+				ReblogOfPostId = original.ID,
+				Visibility = Addressing.Classify(to, cc, actor.FollowersURL),
+				To = to,
+				Cc = cc,
+				IsFederatedCopy = true,
+				CreationDate = published,
+				UpdateDate = published
+			};
+			if (reblog.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct)
+				return;
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(reblog, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(original.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.ReblogsCount, 1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (!original.IsFederatedCopy)
+				await Notifications.Add(original.GroupUserId, NotificationType.Reblog, actor.ID, actor.ActorURI, original.ID, token);
+			await _fanout.Distribute(reblog, token);
+		}
+
+		async Task GroupActivity(JsonNode inner, ForeignAvatar group, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (group.AvatarType != AvatarType.Group
+				|| !await _dbEntities.Followings.Match(f => f.TargetActorURI == group.ActorURI && f.State == FollowState.Accepted).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+				return;
+			var objectUri = Id(inner["object"]);
+			switch (Value(inner, "type"))
+			{
+				case "Create" when objectUri != default:
+					if (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+						return;
+					var post = await _remotePosts.StoreContext(objectUri, 0, token);
+					if (post == default)
+						return;
+					await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.ID).Modify(p => p.AudienceURI, group.ActorURI).ExecuteAsync(token);
+					post.AudienceURI = group.ActorURI;
+					await _fanout.Distribute(post, token);
+					break;
+				case "Update" when objectUri != default:
+					var stored = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.AudienceURI == group.ActorURI && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue)
+						.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+					if (stored == default)
+						return;
+					using (var fetched = await _remoteActors.FetchObject(objectUri, token))
+					{
+						var note = fetched == default ? default : NoteParser.Parse(System.Text.Json.Nodes.JsonNode.Parse(fetched.Root.GetRawText()));
+						if (note == default || note.AttributedTo != stored.ActorURI)
+							return;
+						stored.Revisions.Add(new PostRevision
+						{
+							Title = stored.Title,
+							SpoilerText = stored.SpoilerText,
+							ContentHtml = stored.ContentHtml,
+							HasContentWarning = stored.HasContentWarning,
+							EditedAt = stored.EditedAt ?? stored.CreationDate
+						});
+						stored.Title = note.Title;
+						stored.SpoilerText = note.SpoilerText;
+						stored.HasContentWarning = note.Sensitive;
+						stored.Text = note.ContentHtml;
+						stored.ContentHtml = note.ContentHtml;
+						stored.Tags = note.Tags.ToList();
+						stored.Media = note.Attachments.ToList();
+						stored.EditedAt = note.Updated ?? DateTime.UtcNow;
+						await DB.Default.SaveAsync(stored, token);
+					}
+					break;
+				case "Delete" when objectUri != default:
+					var deleted = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.AudienceURI == group.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+					if (deleted == default)
+						return;
+					using (var check = await _remoteActors.FetchObject(objectUri, token))
+						if (check != default && Value(System.Text.Json.Nodes.JsonNode.Parse(check.Root.GetRawText()), "type") != "Tombstone")
+							return;
+					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<PostEntity>(deleted.ID);
+					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.PostId == deleted.ID);
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		static List<string> Strings(JsonNode node) => node switch
+		{
+			JsonArray array => array.Select(Id).Where(id => id != default).ToList(),
+			JsonNode single when Id(single) is { } id => new List<string> { id },
+			_ => new List<string>()
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/CreateHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Timelines;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Ids;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.ForeignMembers;
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class CreateHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+		readonly IDomainBlocks _domainBlocks;
+		readonly IFanout _fanout;
+		readonly IRemotePosts _remotePosts;
+		readonly IGroupDistributor _groups;
+
+		public CreateHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IDeliveryService delivery,
+			IDomainBlocks domainBlocks, IFanout fanout, IRemotePosts remotePosts, IGroupDistributor groups)
+		{
+			_groups = groups;
+			_fanout = fanout;
+			_remotePosts = remotePosts;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+			_domainBlocks = domainBlocks;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Create";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar author, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var node = activity["object"];
+			if (node is not JsonObject || !Origin.Same(Id(node), author.ActorURI))
+			{
+				using var fetched = await _remoteActors.FetchObject(Id(node), token);
+				node = fetched == default ? default : JsonNode.Parse(fetched.Root.GetRawText());
+			}
+			var note = NoteParser.Parse(node);
+			if (note == default || note.AttributedTo != author.ActorURI)
+				return;
+			if (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == note.Id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+				return;
+
+			var to = note.To.Concat(Strings(activity["to"])).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList();
+			var cc = note.Cc.Concat(Strings(activity["cc"])).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList();
+			var visibility = Addressing.Classify(to, cc, author.FollowersURL);
+
+			var addressed = to.Concat(cc)
+				.Concat(Addresses(activity))
+				.Concat(note.Mentions.Select(m => m.ActorURI))
+				.Append(note.Audience)
+				.Where(a => a != default && !Addressing.IsPublic(a) && a != author.FollowersURL)
+				.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal)
+				.ToList();
+			var localTargets = new List<LocalActor>();
+			foreach (var uri in addressed)
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(uri, token);
+				if (local is { IsFederated: true } && localTargets.All(l => l.Id != local.Id))
+					localTargets.Add(local);
+			}
+			var persons = localTargets.Where(t => t.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person).ToList();
+
+			var parent = string.IsNullOrEmpty(note.InReplyTo)
+				? default
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == note.InReplyTo && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var circle = localTargets.FirstOrDefault(t => t is { Kind: LocalActorKind.Group, IsCircle: true });
+			if (circle != default)
+			{
+				if (!await IsCircleMember(circle, author.ActorURI, token))
+					return;
+				visibility = PostVisibility.Circle;
+			}
+			var group = circle ?? (visibility is PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted
+				? localTargets.FirstOrDefault(t => t is { Kind: LocalActorKind.Group, IsCircle: false })
+				: default);
+			if (group is { IsCircle: false } && !await MayPost(group, author.ActorURI, token))
+				group = default;
+
+			var repliesToLocal = parent is { IsFederatedCopy: false } && visibility != PostVisibility.Direct;
+			var followed = visibility != PostVisibility.Direct && await _dbEntities.Followings
+				.Match(f => f.TargetActorURI == author.ActorURI && f.State == FollowState.Accepted)
+				.ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+			if (visibility == PostVisibility.Direct ? persons.Count == 0 : group == default && persons.Count == 0 && !repliesToLocal && !followed)
+				return;
+			if (parent == default && visibility != PostVisibility.Direct)
+				parent = await _remotePosts.Parent(note.InReplyTo, 1, token);
+
+			DmGroup conversation = default;
+			if (visibility == PostVisibility.Direct)
+			{
+				var participants = persons.Select(p => p.Uri)
+					.Concat(addressed.Where(a => !IsCollection(a)))
+					.Append(author.ActorURI)
+					.ToList();
+				conversation = await FindOrCreateConversation(participants, Origin.Same(note.Context, author.ActorURI) ? note.Context : default, token);
+			}
+
+			var post = await _remotePosts.Build(note, author, visibility, to, cc, parent, token);
+			post.ActivityURI = Id(activity);
+			post.GroupId = group?.Id;
+			post.ConversationId = conversation?.ID;
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(post, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+
+			if (parent != default)
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(parent.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.RepliesCount, 1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			await _fanout.Distribute(post, token);
+			if (conversation != default)
+				await DB.Default.Update<DmGroup>().MatchID(conversation.ID).Modify(g => g.UpdatedAt, DateTime.UtcNow).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (group is { IsCircle: false })
+				await _groups.Announce(group, activity.AsObject(), note.Id, isNewPost: string.IsNullOrEmpty(note.InReplyTo), token);
+		}
+
+		async Task<bool> IsCircleMember(LocalActor circle, string actorUri, CancellationToken token) =>
+			await _dbEntities.Groups.Match(g => g.ID == circle.Id && g.Members.Any(m => m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == actorUri)).ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
+
+		async Task<bool> MayPost(LocalActor community, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var entity = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(community.Id).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			return entity?.PostingPolicy switch
+			{
+				PostingPolicy.Anyone => true,
+				PostingPolicy.Followers => await IsAcceptedFollower(community, actorUri, token),
+				_ => false
+			};
+		}
+
+		async Task<DmGroup> FindOrCreateConversation(List<string> participantUris, string context, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var members = new List<GroupMember>();
+			foreach (var uri in participantUris.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal))
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(uri, token);
+				var member = local != default && local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person
+					? new GroupMember { AvatarId = local.Id }
+					: new GroupMember { AvatarId = uri, IsForeign = true };
+				if (members.All(m => m.AvatarId != member.AvatarId || m.IsForeign != member.IsForeign))
+					members.Add(member);
+			}
+
+			var key = DmGroup.KeyOf(members);
+			var match = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.Match(g => g.ParticipantsKey == key && !g.DeletionAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (match != default)
+				return match;
+
+			var conversation = new DmGroup { Members = members, ConversationURI = context, ParticipantsKey = key };
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(conversation, token);
+			return conversation;
+		}
+
+		static bool IsCollection(string uri) =>
+			uri.EndsWith("/followers", StringComparison.Ordinal) || uri.EndsWith("/following", StringComparison.Ordinal);
+
+		static IEnumerable<string> Strings(JsonNode node) => node switch
+		{
+			JsonArray array => array.Select(Id).Where(id => id != default),
+			JsonNode single when Id(single) is { } id => new[] { id },
+			_ => Enumerable.Empty<string>()
+		};
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/DeleteHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.ForeignMembers;
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class DeleteHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+		readonly IGroupDistributor _groups;
+
+		public DeleteHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IDeliveryService delivery,
+			IGroupDistributor groups)
+		{
+			_groups = groups;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Delete";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var delete = activity;
+
+			var objectUri = Id(delete["object"]);
+			if (!Origin.Same(objectUri, actor.ActorURI))
+				return;
+
+			if (objectUri == actor.ActorURI)
+			{
+				actor.DeletionAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+				actor.AccountState = AvatarAccountState.Deleted;
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(actor, token);
+				var followers = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteAsync(token);
+				foreach (var follower in followers)
+				{
+					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(follower.ID);
+					if (follower.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Group)
+						await RemoveForeignMember(follower.LocalActorId, actor.ActorURI, token);
+				}
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Following>(f => f.TargetActorURI == actor.ActorURI);
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.AuthorAccountId == actor.ID);
+				return;
+			}
+
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (post == default)
+				return;
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<PostEntity>(post.ID);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.PostId == post.ID || e.ReblogOfPostId == post.ID);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) && await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token) is { IsCircle: false } community)
+				await _groups.Announce(community, activity.AsObject(), post.ObjectURI, isNewPost: false, token);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<PostEntity>(p => p.ReblogOfPostId == post.ID);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.AnsweringToPostId))
+				await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.AnsweringToPostId).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.RepliesCount, -1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/FlagHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class FlagHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+
+		public FlagHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Flag";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var objects = activity["object"] switch
+			{
+				JsonArray array => array.Select(Id).Where(i => i != default).ToList(),
+				JsonNode single when Id(single) is { } id => new List<string> { id },
+				_ => new List<string>()
+			};
+
+			LocalActor target = default;
+			var postUris = new List<string>();
+			foreach (var uri in objects.Take(50))
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(uri, token);
+				if (local is { Kind: LocalActorKind.Person } && uri.TrimEnd('/') == local.Uri)
+					target ??= local;
+				else
+					postUris.Add(uri);
+			}
+			var posts = postUris.Count == 0
+				? new List<Models.Post.Post>()
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => postUris.Contains(p.ObjectURI) && !p.IsFederatedCopy).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (target == default && posts.Count > 0)
+				target = await _localActors.FindById(LocalActorKind.Person, posts[0].GroupUserId, token);
+			if (target == default)
+				return;
+
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Report
+			{
+				ReporterActorURI = actor.ActorURI,
+				TargetAccountId = target.Id,
+				TargetActorURI = target.Uri,
+				PostIds = posts.Where(p => p.GroupUserId == target.Id).Select(p => p.ID).ToList(),
+				ObjectURIs = posts.Where(p => p.GroupUserId == target.Id).Select(p => p.ObjectURI).ToList(),
+				Comment = Value(activity, "content")
+			}, token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/FollowHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.ForeignMembers;
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class FollowHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+
+		public FollowHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IDeliveryService delivery)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Follow";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var follow = activity;
+			var follower = actor;
+
+			var target = await _localActors.FindByUri(Id(follow["object"]), token);
+			if (target is not { IsFederated: true } || target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Application)
+				return;
+			if (target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person
+				&& await DB.Default.Find<Models.Social.Block>().Match(b => b.AvatarId == target.Id && b.TargetActorURI == follower.ActorURI).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
+			{
+				var reject = new JsonObject
+				{
+					["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.ActivityStreams,
+					["id"] = target.ActivityUri($"reject-{Guid.NewGuid():N}"),
+					["type"] = "Reject",
+					["actor"] = target.Uri,
+					["object"] = follow.DeepClone()
+				};
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(target, new[] { follower.InboxURL }, reject, token);
+				return;
+			}
+
+			var existing = await _dbEntities.Followers
+				.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == target.Id && f.LocalActorKind == target.Kind && f.ActorURI == follower.ActorURI)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var record = existing ?? new Follower
+			{
+				LocalActorId = target.Id,
+				LocalActorKind = target.Kind,
+				ActorURI = follower.ActorURI
+			};
+			record.InboxURL = follower.InboxURL;
+			record.SharedInboxURL = follower.SharedInboxURL;
+			record.FollowActivityURI = Id(follow);
+			record.IsAccepted = existing?.IsAccepted == true || !target.ManuallyApprovesFollowers;
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(record, token);
+
+			if (target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person)
+				await Notifications.Add(target.Id, record.IsAccepted ? NotificationType.Follow : NotificationType.FollowRequest,
+					follower.ID, follower.ActorURI, default, token);
+			if (!record.IsAccepted)
+				return;
+
+			if (target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group)
+				await AddForeignMember(target.Id, follower.ActorURI, token);
+
+			var accept = ActivityPubRenderer.Accept(target, follow, $"accept-{record.ID}-{DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks}");
+			await _delivery.Enqueue(target, new[] { follower.InboxURL }, accept, token);
+			return;
+				}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/LikeHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Domain.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class LikeHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+
+		public LikeHandler(DbEntities dbEntities)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Like";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var objectUri = Id(activity["object"]);
+			var post = objectUri == default
+				? default
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue && p.ReblogOfPostId == null).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (post == default || !MaySee(post, actor))
+				return;
+
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(new Favourite { AccountId = actor.ID, ActorURI = actor.ActorURI, PostId = post.ID, ActivityURI = Id(activity) }, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+				return;
+			}
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(post.ID).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.FavouritesCount, 1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			if (!post.IsFederatedCopy)
+				await Notifications.Add(post.GroupUserId, NotificationType.Favourite, actor.ID, actor.ActorURI, post.ID, token);
+		}
+
+		public static bool MaySee(PostEntity post, ForeignAvatar actor) =>
+			post.Visibility is PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted
+			|| post.Visibility is PostVisibility.FollowersOnly or PostVisibility.Direct
+				&& (post.To.Contains(actor.ActorURI) || post.Cc.Contains(actor.ActorURI) || post.Mentions.Any(m => m.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI));
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/UndoHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Social;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.ForeignMembers;
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class UndoHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+
+		public UndoHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Undo";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var inner = activity["object"];
+			var innerType = inner is JsonObject ? Value(inner, "type") : default;
+			var innerId = Id(inner);
+
+			if (innerType is null or "Follow")
+				await UndoFollow(inner, innerId, actor, token);
+			if (innerType is null or "Like")
+				await UndoLike(inner, innerId, actor, token);
+			if (innerType is null or "Announce")
+				await UndoAnnounce(innerId, actor, token);
+		}
+
+		async Task UndoFollow(JsonNode inner, string innerId, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var followers = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteAsync(token);
+			var targetUri = inner is JsonObject ? Id(inner["object"]) : default;
+			var target = targetUri == default ? default : await _localActors.FindByUri(targetUri, token);
+			foreach (var follower in followers)
+			{
+				var matchesActivity = innerId != default && follower.FollowActivityURI == innerId;
+				var matchesTarget = target != default && target.Id == follower.LocalActorId && target.Kind == follower.LocalActorKind;
+				if (!matchesActivity && !matchesTarget)
+					continue;
+
+				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(follower.ID);
+				if (follower.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Group)
+					await RemoveForeignMember(follower.LocalActorId, actor.ActorURI, token);
+			}
+		}
+
+		async Task UndoLike(JsonNode inner, string innerId, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var favourite = innerId == default
+				? default
+				: await _dbEntities.Favourites.Match(f => f.ActivityURI == innerId && f.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (favourite == default && inner is JsonObject && Id(inner["object"]) is { } objectUri)
+			{
+				var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				favourite = post == default
+					? default
+					: await _dbEntities.Favourites.Match(f => f.PostId == post.ID && f.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			}
+			if (favourite == default)
+				return;
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Favourite>(favourite.ID);
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(favourite.PostId).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.FavouritesCount, -1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+		}
+
+		async Task UndoAnnounce(string innerId, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (innerId == default)
+				return;
+			var reblog = await _dbEntities.Posts
+				.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == innerId && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI && p.ReblogOfPostId != null)
+				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (reblog == default)
+				return;
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<PostEntity>(reblog.ID);
+			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<TimelineEntry>(e => e.PostId == reblog.ID);
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(reblog.ReblogOfPostId).Modify(b => b.Inc(p => p.ReblogsCount, -1)).ExecuteAsync(token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/Handlers/UpdateHandler.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox.Handlers
+{
+	public class UpdateHandler : IActivityHandler
+	{
+		const int MaxRevisions = 20;
+
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IGroupDistributor _groups;
+
+		public UpdateHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IGroupDistributor groups)
+		{
+			_groups = groups;
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+		}
+
+		public string Type => "Update";
+
+		public async Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var inner = activity["object"];
+			if (Id(inner) == actor.ActorURI)
+			{
+				await _remoteActors.GetActor(actor.ActorURI, refresh: true, token);
+				return;
+			}
+			if (inner is not JsonObject || !Origin.Same(Id(inner), actor.ActorURI))
+				return;
+			var note = NoteParser.Parse(inner);
+			if (note == default || note.AttributedTo != actor.ActorURI)
+				return;
+
+			var post = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == note.Id && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (post == default || post.DeletedAt.HasValue)
+				return;
+
+			post.Revisions.Add(new PostRevision
+			{
+				Title = post.Title,
+				SpoilerText = post.SpoilerText,
+				ContentHtml = post.ContentHtml,
+				HasContentWarning = post.HasContentWarning,
+				EditedAt = post.EditedAt ?? post.CreationDate
+			});
+			if (post.Revisions.Count > MaxRevisions)
+				post.Revisions.RemoveRange(0, post.Revisions.Count - MaxRevisions);
+
+			var mentions = new List<PostMention>();
+			foreach (var mention in note.Mentions)
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(mention.ActorURI, token);
+				mentions.Add(new PostMention { ActorURI = mention.ActorURI, Handle = mention.Handle, IsLocal = local != default, AccountId = local?.Id });
+			}
+
+			post.Title = note.Title;
+			post.SpoilerText = note.SpoilerText;
+			post.HasContentWarning = note.Sensitive;
+			post.Text = note.ContentHtml;
+			post.ContentHtml = note.ContentHtml;
+			post.Language = note.Language;
+			post.Tags = note.Tags.ToList();
+			post.Mentions = mentions;
+			post.Media = note.Attachments.ToList();
+			post.EditedAt = note.Updated ?? DateTime.UtcNow;
+			post.UpdateDate = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(post, token);
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.GroupId) && await _localActors.FindById(Models.Federation.LocalActorKind.Group, post.GroupId, token) is { IsCircle: false } community)
+				await _groups.Announce(community, activity.AsObject(), post.ObjectURI, isNewPost: false, token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/InboxProcessor.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox
+{
+	public interface IActivityHandler
+	{
+		string Type { get; }
+		Task Handle(JsonNode activity, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class InboxProcessor : IJobHandler
+	{
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IReadOnlyDictionary<string, IActivityHandler> _handlers;
+		readonly ILogger<InboxProcessor> _logger;
+
+		public InboxProcessor(IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IEnumerable<IActivityHandler> handlers, ILogger<InboxProcessor> logger)
+		{
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_handlers = handlers.ToDictionary(h => h.Type, StringComparer.Ordinal);
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		public JobKind Kind => JobKind.ProcessInbox;
+		public int Concurrency => 2;
+		public int MaxAttempts => 8;
+		public int PerHostLimit => 2;
+
+		public async Task<JobOutcome> Handle(Job job, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var payload = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<InboxPayload>(job.Payload);
+			var activity = payload == default ? default : JsonNode.Parse(payload.Activity);
+			var type = Value(activity, "type");
+			if (type == default || !_handlers.TryGetValue(type, out var handler))
+				return JobOutcome.Done;
+
+			var actor = await _remoteActors.GetActor(payload.ActorURI, refresh: false, token);
+			if (actor == default)
+				return JobOutcome.Retry("the actor could not be loaded");
+
+			await handler.Handle(activity, actor, token);
+			_logger.LogInformation("Processed {Type} {Id} from {Actor}", type, Id(activity), actor.ActorURI);
+			return JobOutcome.Done;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/InboxReceiver.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Signing;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox
+{
+	public sealed record InboxResult(int StatusCode, string Error = default);
+
+	public sealed record InboxPayload(string ActorURI, string Activity);
+
+	public interface IInboxReceiver
+	{
+		Task<InboxResult> Receive(HttpRequest request, LocalActor recipient, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class InboxReceiver : IInboxReceiver
+	{
+		const int MaxBodyBytes = 1024 * 1024;
+
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IJobQueue _queue;
+		readonly IDomainBlocks _domainBlocks;
+		readonly ILogger<InboxReceiver> _logger;
+
+		public InboxReceiver(ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IJobQueue queue, IDomainBlocks domainBlocks,
+			ILogger<InboxReceiver> logger)
+		{
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_queue = queue;
+			_domainBlocks = domainBlocks;
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<InboxResult> Receive(HttpRequest request, LocalActor recipient, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (request.ContentLength > MaxBodyBytes)
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status413PayloadTooLarge);
+
+			using var buffer = new MemoryStream();
+			await request.Body.CopyToAsync(buffer, token);
+			if (buffer.Length > MaxBodyBytes)
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status413PayloadTooLarge);
+			var body = buffer.ToArray();
+
+			JsonNode activity;
+			try
+			{
+				activity = JsonNode.Parse(body);
+			}
+			catch (JsonException)
+			{
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the body is not JSON");
+			}
+			if (activity is not JsonObject)
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the body is not an activity");
+
+			var type = Value(activity, "type");
+			var actorUri = Id(activity["actor"]);
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(actorUri))
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "type and actor are required");
+
+			var parameters = HttpSignatures.Parse(request.Headers["Signature"].ToString());
+			if (parameters == default)
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "missing or unreadable Signature header");
+			if (_domainBlocks.IsSuspended(HostOf(parameters.KeyId)) || _domainBlocks.IsSuspended(HostOf(actorUri)))
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
+
+			var requestProblem = HttpSignatures.CheckRequest(request, parameters, body);
+			if (requestProblem != default)
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, requestProblem);
+
+			var signingString = HttpSignatures.SigningString(request, parameters);
+			var keyOwner = await _remoteActors.GetActorByKeyId(parameters.KeyId, refresh: false, token);
+			if (keyOwner == default && type == "Delete" && Id(activity["object"]) == actorUri)
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
+			if (keyOwner == default || !HttpSignatures.Verify(keyOwner.PublicKey, signingString, parameters.Signature))
+			{
+				keyOwner = await _remoteActors.GetActorByKeyId(parameters.KeyId, refresh: true, token);
+				if (keyOwner == default || !HttpSignatures.Verify(keyOwner.PublicKey, signingString, parameters.Signature))
+					return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "the signature does not verify");
+			}
+
+			if (!string.Equals(keyOwner.ActorURI, actorUri, StringComparison.Ordinal))
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "the activity's actor is not the key's owner");
+
+			var shapeProblem = await ShapeProblem(type, activity, actorUri, token);
+			if (shapeProblem != default)
+				return shapeProblem;
+
+			var activityId = Id(activity);
+			await _queue.Enqueue(JobKind.ProcessInbox, JsonSerializer.Serialize(new InboxPayload(actorUri, activity.ToJsonString())),
+				new Uri(actorUri).Host.ToLowerInvariant(), activityId == default ? default : "inbox|" + activityId, token);
+			_logger.LogInformation("Inbox {Recipient}: {Type} from {Actor} queued", recipient?.Handle ?? "shared", type, actorUri);
+			return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
+		}
+
+		static string HostOf(string uri) => Uri.TryCreate(uri, UriKind.Absolute, out var parsed) ? parsed.Host : default;
+
+		async Task<InboxResult> ShapeProblem(string type, JsonNode activity, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var activityId = Id(activity);
+			if (activityId != default && !Origin.Same(activityId, actorUri))
+				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the activity's id is not on its actor's origin");
+
+			var inner = activity["object"];
+			switch (type)
+			{
+				case "Follow":
+					var target = await _localActors.FindByUri(Id(inner), token);
+					if (target is not { IsFederated: true } || target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Application)
+						return new(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "no such local actor");
+					break;
+				case "Undo" when inner is JsonObject && Id(inner["actor"]) != actorUri:
+					return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "an actor can only undo its own activities");
+				case "Create" or "Update" when inner is JsonObject && Origin.Same(Id(inner), actorUri)
+					&& inner["attributedTo"] != default && Id(inner["attributedTo"]) != actorUri
+					&& Value(inner, "type") is not ("Person" or "Service" or "Application" or "Group" or "Organization"):
+					return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the object is not attributed to the actor");
+			}
+			return default;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/InboxService.cs

@@ -1,413 +0,0 @@
-using MongoDB.Entities;
-
-using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
-using PrivaPub.Models.Group;
-using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
-using PrivaPub.Models.User;
-using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
-
-using System.Text.Json;
-using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
-
-using DmPostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.DmPost;
-using GroupEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Group.Group;
-using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
-using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
-using PrivaPub.Federation.Signing;
-using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
-using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
-using PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox;
-
-namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox
-{
-	public sealed record InboxResult(int StatusCode, string Error = default);
-
-	public interface IInboxService
-	{
-		Task<InboxResult> Receive(HttpRequest request, LocalActor recipient, CancellationToken token);
-	}
-
-	public class InboxService : IInboxService
-	{
-		const int MaxBodyBytes = 1024 * 1024;
-
-		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
-		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
-		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
-		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
-		readonly ILogger<InboxService> _logger;
-
-		public InboxService(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors,
-			IDeliveryService delivery, ILogger<InboxService> logger)
-		{
-			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
-			_localActors = localActors;
-			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
-			_delivery = delivery;
-			_logger = logger;
-		}
-
-		public async Task<InboxResult> Receive(HttpRequest request, LocalActor recipient, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			if (request.ContentLength > MaxBodyBytes)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status413PayloadTooLarge);
-
-			using var buffer = new MemoryStream();
-			await request.Body.CopyToAsync(buffer, token);
-			if (buffer.Length > MaxBodyBytes)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status413PayloadTooLarge);
-			var body = buffer.ToArray();
-
-			JsonNode activity;
-			try
-			{
-				activity = JsonNode.Parse(body);
-			}
-			catch (JsonException)
-			{
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the body is not JSON");
-			}
-			if (activity is not JsonObject)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the body is not an activity");
-
-			var type = Value(activity, "type");
-			var actorUri = Id(activity["actor"]);
-			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(type) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(actorUri))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "type and actor are required");
-
-			var parameters = HttpSignatures.Parse(request.Headers["Signature"].ToString());
-			if (parameters == default)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "missing or unreadable Signature header");
-
-			var requestProblem = HttpSignatures.CheckRequest(request, parameters, body);
-			if (requestProblem != default)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, requestProblem);
-
-			var signingString = HttpSignatures.SigningString(request, parameters);
-			var keyOwner = await _remoteActors.GetActorByKeyId(parameters.KeyId, refresh: false, token);
-			if (keyOwner == default && type == "Delete" && Id(activity["object"]) == actorUri)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-			if (keyOwner == default || !HttpSignatures.Verify(keyOwner.PublicKey, signingString, parameters.Signature))
-			{
-				keyOwner = await _remoteActors.GetActorByKeyId(parameters.KeyId, refresh: true, token);
-				if (keyOwner == default || !HttpSignatures.Verify(keyOwner.PublicKey, signingString, parameters.Signature))
-					return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "the signature does not verify");
-			}
-
-			if (!string.Equals(keyOwner.ActorURI, actorUri, StringComparison.Ordinal))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status401Unauthorized, "the activity's actor is not the key's owner");
-
-			var activityId = Id(activity);
-			if (activityId != default && !Origin.Same(activityId, actorUri))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the activity's id is not on its actor's origin");
-
-			_logger.LogInformation("Inbox {Recipient}: {Type} from {Actor}", recipient?.Handle ?? "shared", type, actorUri);
-
-			return type switch
-			{
-				"Follow" => await Follow(activity, keyOwner, token),
-				"Undo" => await Undo(activity, keyOwner, token),
-				"Create" => await Create(activity, keyOwner, token),
-				"Delete" => await Delete(activity, keyOwner, token),
-				"Update" => await Update(activity, keyOwner, token),
-				_ => new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted)
-			};
-		}
-
-		async Task<InboxResult> Follow(JsonNode follow, ForeignAvatar follower, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var target = await _localActors.FindByUri(Id(follow["object"]), token);
-			if (target is not { IsFederated: true } || target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Application)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound, "no such local actor");
-
-			var existing = await _dbEntities.Followers
-				.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == target.Id && f.LocalActorKind == target.Kind && f.ActorURI == follower.ActorURI)
-				.ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
-			var record = existing ?? new Follower
-			{
-				LocalActorId = target.Id,
-				LocalActorKind = target.Kind,
-				ActorURI = follower.ActorURI
-			};
-			record.InboxURL = follower.InboxURL;
-			record.SharedInboxURL = follower.SharedInboxURL;
-			record.FollowActivityURI = Id(follow);
-			record.IsAccepted = existing?.IsAccepted == true || !target.ManuallyApprovesFollowers;
-			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(record, token);
-
-			if (!record.IsAccepted)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-			if (target.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group)
-				await AddForeignMember(target.Id, follower.ActorURI, token);
-
-			var accept = ActivityPubRenderer.Accept(target, follow, $"accept-{record.ID}-{DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks}");
-			await _delivery.Enqueue(target, new[] { follower.InboxURL }, accept, token);
-			return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-		}
-
-		async Task<InboxResult> Undo(JsonNode undo, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var inner = undo["object"];
-			var innerType = inner is JsonObject ? Value(inner, "type") : default;
-			var innerId = Id(inner);
-
-			if (inner is JsonObject && Id(inner["actor"]) != actor.ActorURI)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "an actor can only undo its own activities");
-			if (innerType is not (null or "Follow"))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-			var followers = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteAsync(token);
-			var targetUri = inner is JsonObject ? Id(inner["object"]) : default;
-			foreach (var follower in followers)
-			{
-				var matchesActivity = innerId != default && follower.FollowActivityURI == innerId;
-				var target = targetUri == default ? default : await _localActors.FindByUri(targetUri, token);
-				var matchesTarget = target != default && target.Id == follower.LocalActorId && target.Kind == follower.LocalActorKind;
-				if (!matchesActivity && !matchesTarget)
-					continue;
-
-				await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(follower.ID);
-				if (follower.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Group)
-					await RemoveForeignMember(follower.LocalActorId, actor.ActorURI, token);
-			}
-			return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-		}
-
-		async Task<InboxResult> Create(JsonNode create, ForeignAvatar author, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var note = create["object"];
-			if (note is not JsonObject || !Origin.Same(Id(note), author.ActorURI))
-			{
-				using var fetched = await _remoteActors.FetchObject(Id(note), token);
-				note = fetched == default ? default : JsonNode.Parse(fetched.Root.GetRawText());
-			}
-			if (note is not JsonObject || Value(note, "type") is not ("Note" or "Article" or "Page" or "Question"))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-			var objectUri = Id(note);
-			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(objectUri) || Id(note["attributedTo"]) != author.ActorURI)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest, "the object is not attributed to the actor");
-
-			var addressed = Addresses(note).Concat(Addresses(create)).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList();
-			var isPublic = addressed.Contains(ActivityPubRenderer.Public) || addressed.Contains("as:Public") || addressed.Contains("Public");
-			var inReplyTo = Id(note["inReplyTo"]);
-
-			var localTargets = new List<LocalActor>();
-			foreach (var uri in addressed.Concat(new[] { Id(note["audience"]) }).Where(u => u != default).Distinct())
-			{
-				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(uri, token);
-				if (local is { IsFederated: true } && localTargets.All(l => l.Id != local.Id))
-					localTargets.Add(local);
-			}
-
-			if (isPublic || addressed.Any(a => a == author.ActorURI + "/followers" || a.EndsWith("/followers")))
-			{
-				var group = localTargets.FirstOrDefault(t => t.Kind == LocalActorKind.Group);
-				if (group != default && !await IsAcceptedFollower(group, author.ActorURI, token))
-					group = default;
-				if (group == default && localTargets.All(t => t.Kind != LocalActorKind.Person))
-					return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-				if (await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
-					return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-				var html = ContentSanitizer.Html(Value(note, "content"));
-				var post = new PostEntity
-				{
-					ObjectURI = objectUri,
-					ActorURI = author.ActorURI,
-					GroupId = group?.Id,
-					Title = Value(note, "summary") ?? Value(note, "name"),
-					Text = html,
-					ContentHtml = html,
-					ContentFormat = ContentFormat.Html,
-					HasContentWarning = note["sensitive"] is JsonValue sensitive && sensitive.TryGetValue<bool>(out var s) && s,
-					AnsweringToPostId = await LocalPostId(inReplyTo, token) ?? inReplyTo,
-					IsFederatedCopy = true,
-					CreationDate = DateTime.TryParse(Value(note, "published"), out var published) ? published.ToUniversalTime() : DateTime.UtcNow
-				};
-				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(post, token);
-
-				if (group != default)
-				{
-					var announce = ActivityPubRenderer.Announce(group, objectUri, $"announce-{post.ID}");
-					await _delivery.EnqueueToFollowers(group, announce, token);
-				}
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-			}
-
-			var recipients = localTargets.Where(t => t.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person).ToList();
-			if (recipients.Count == 0)
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-			if (await _dbEntities.DmPosts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri).ExecuteAnyAsync(token))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-			var participants = recipients.Select(r => r.Uri)
-				.Concat(addressed.Where(a => a != ActivityPubRenderer.Public && !a.EndsWith("/followers") && !a.EndsWith("/following")))
-				.Append(author.ActorURI)
-				.ToList();
-			var context = Value(note, "context") ?? Value(note, "conversation");
-			var dmGroup = await FindOrCreateDmGroup(participants, Origin.Same(context, author.ActorURI) ? context : default, token);
-			var dmHtml = ContentSanitizer.Html(Value(note, "content"));
-			var dm = new DmPostEntity
-			{
-				ObjectURI = objectUri,
-				ActorURI = author.ActorURI,
-				GroupId = dmGroup.ID,
-				Title = Value(note, "summary"),
-				Text = dmHtml,
-				ContentHtml = dmHtml,
-				ContentFormat = ContentFormat.Html,
-				HasContentWarning = note["sensitive"] is JsonValue dmSensitive && dmSensitive.TryGetValue<bool>(out var ds) && ds,
-				AnsweringToPostId = inReplyTo,
-				IsFederatedCopy = true,
-				CreationDate = DateTime.TryParse(Value(note, "published"), out var dmPublished) ? dmPublished.ToUniversalTime() : DateTime.UtcNow
-			};
-			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(dm, token);
-			await DB.Default.Update<DmGroup>().MatchID(dmGroup.ID).Modify(g => g.UpdatedAt, DateTime.UtcNow).ExecuteAsync(token);
-			return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-		}
-
-		async Task<InboxResult> Delete(JsonNode delete, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var objectUri = Id(delete["object"]);
-			if (!Origin.Same(objectUri, actor.ActorURI))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-			if (objectUri == actor.ActorURI)
-			{
-				actor.DeletionAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
-				actor.AccountState = AvatarAccountState.Deleted;
-				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(actor, token);
-				var followers = await _dbEntities.Followers.Match(f => f.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI).ExecuteAsync(token);
-				foreach (var follower in followers)
-				{
-					await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<Follower>(follower.ID);
-					if (follower.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Group)
-						await RemoveForeignMember(follower.LocalActorId, actor.ActorURI, token);
-				}
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-			}
-
-			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<PostEntity>(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI);
-			await DB.Default.DeleteAsync<DmPostEntity>(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI);
-			return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-		}
-
-		async Task<InboxResult> Update(JsonNode update, ForeignAvatar actor, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var inner = update["object"];
-			if (Id(inner) == actor.ActorURI)
-			{
-				await _remoteActors.GetActor(actor.ActorURI, refresh: true, token);
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-			}
-			if (inner is not JsonObject || Id(inner["attributedTo"]) != actor.ActorURI || !Origin.Same(Id(inner), actor.ActorURI))
-				return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-
-			var objectUri = Id(inner);
-			var text = ContentSanitizer.Html(Value(inner, "content"));
-			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>()
-				.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI)
-				.Modify(p => p.Text, text)
-				.Modify(p => p.ContentHtml, text)
-				.Modify(p => p.UpdateDate, DateTime.UtcNow)
-				.ExecuteAsync(token);
-			await DB.Default.Update<DmPostEntity>()
-				.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri && p.ActorURI == actor.ActorURI)
-				.Modify(p => p.Text, text)
-				.Modify(p => p.ContentHtml, text)
-				.Modify(p => p.UpdateDate, DateTime.UtcNow)
-				.ExecuteAsync(token);
-			return new(StatusCodes.Status202Accepted);
-		}
-
-		async Task<bool> IsAcceptedFollower(LocalActor group, string actorUri, CancellationToken token) =>
-			await _dbEntities.Followers
-				.Match(f => f.LocalActorId == group.Id && f.LocalActorKind == LocalActorKind.Group && f.ActorURI == actorUri && f.IsAccepted)
-				.ExecuteAnyAsync(token);
-
-		async Task AddForeignMember(string groupId, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var group = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(groupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
-			if (group == default || group.Members.Any(m => m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == actorUri))
-				return;
-			group.Members.Add(new GroupMember { AvatarId = actorUri, IsForeign = true });
-			group.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
-			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(group, token);
-		}
-
-		async Task RemoveForeignMember(string groupId, string actorUri, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var group = await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(groupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
-			if (group == default || group.Members.RemoveAll(m => m.IsForeign && m.AvatarId == actorUri) == 0)
-				return;
-			group.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
-			await DB.Default.SaveAsync<GroupEntity>(group, token);
-		}
-
-		async Task<DmGroup> FindOrCreateDmGroup(List<string> participantUris, string context, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			var members = new List<GroupMember>();
-			foreach (var uri in participantUris.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal))
-			{
-				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(uri, token);
-				var member = local != default && local.Kind == LocalActorKind.Person
-					? new GroupMember { AvatarId = local.Id }
-					: new GroupMember { AvatarId = uri, IsForeign = true };
-				if (members.All(m => m.AvatarId != member.AvatarId || m.IsForeign != member.IsForeign))
-					members.Add(member);
-			}
-
-			var key = DmGroup.KeyOf(members);
-			var match = await _dbEntities.DmGroups.Match(g => g.ParticipantsKey == key && !g.DeletionAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
-			if (match != default)
-				return match;
-
-			var dmGroup = new DmGroup { Members = members, ConversationURI = context, ParticipantsKey = key };
-			await DB.Default.SaveAsync(dmGroup, token);
-			return dmGroup;
-		}
-
-		async Task<string> LocalPostId(string uri, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(uri) || !uri.StartsWith(_localActors.BaseAddress + "/peasants/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-				return default;
-			var id = uri[(uri.LastIndexOf('/') + 1)..];
-			return await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(id).ExecuteAnyAsync(token) ? id : default;
-		}
-
-		static IEnumerable<string> Addresses(JsonNode node)
-		{
-			foreach (var field in new[] { "to", "cc", "bto", "bcc", "audience" })
-			{
-				switch (node[field])
-				{
-					case JsonArray array:
-						foreach (var item in array)
-						{
-							var id = Id(item);
-							if (id != default)
-								yield return id;
-						}
-						break;
-					case JsonNode single when Id(single) is { } id:
-						yield return id;
-						break;
-				}
-			}
-		}
-
-		public static string Id(JsonNode node) => node switch
-		{
-			JsonValue value when value.TryGetValue<string>(out var text) => text,
-			JsonObject obj => Value(obj, "id") ?? Value(obj, "href"),
-			JsonArray array => array.Select(Id).FirstOrDefault(i => i != default),
-			_ => default
-		};
-
-		public static string Value(JsonNode node, string property) =>
-			node is JsonObject obj && obj[property] is JsonValue value && value.TryGetValue<string>(out var text) ? text : default;
-	}
-}

PrivaPub/Federation/Inbox/RemotePosts.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+using MongoDB.Driver;
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Objects;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Ids;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.Models.User;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Inbox
+{
+	public sealed record AncestorsPayload(string PostId, int Depth);
+
+	public interface IRemotePosts
+	{
+		Task<PostEntity> Build(NoteDocument note, ForeignAvatar author, PostVisibility visibility, IReadOnlyList<string> to, IReadOnlyList<string> cc,
+			PostEntity parent, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<PostEntity> Parent(string inReplyTo, int depth, CancellationToken token);
+		Task<PostEntity> StoreContext(string objectUri, int depth, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class RemotePosts : IRemotePosts
+	{
+		public const int MaxDepth = 10;
+
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IRemoteActorService _remoteActors;
+		readonly IDomainBlocks _domainBlocks;
+		readonly IJobQueue _queue;
+
+		public RemotePosts(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IRemoteActorService remoteActors, IDomainBlocks domainBlocks,
+			IJobQueue queue)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_remoteActors = remoteActors;
+			_domainBlocks = domainBlocks;
+			_queue = queue;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<PostEntity> Build(NoteDocument note, ForeignAvatar author, PostVisibility visibility, IReadOnlyList<string> to,
+			IReadOnlyList<string> cc, PostEntity parent, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var mentions = new List<PostMention>();
+			foreach (var mention in note.Mentions)
+			{
+				var local = await _localActors.FindByUri(mention.ActorURI, token);
+				mentions.Add(new PostMention { ActorURI = mention.ActorURI, Handle = mention.Handle, IsLocal = local != default, AccountId = local?.Id });
+			}
+
+			return new PostEntity
+			{
+				ID = PrivacyIds.Arrived(note.Published),
+				ObjectURI = note.Id,
+				ActorURI = author.ActorURI,
+				AuthorAccountId = author.ID,
+				Visibility = visibility,
+				To = to.ToList(),
+				Cc = cc.ToList(),
+				Url = note.Url,
+				ContextURI = note.Context,
+				QuoteURI = note.QuoteUri,
+				Title = note.Title,
+				SpoilerText = note.SpoilerText,
+				HasContentWarning = note.Sensitive,
+				Text = note.ContentHtml,
+				ContentHtml = note.ContentHtml,
+				ContentFormat = ContentFormat.Html,
+				Language = note.Language,
+				Mentions = mentions,
+				Tags = note.Tags.ToList(),
+				Media = _domainBlocks.Find(new Uri(author.ActorURI).Host)?.RejectMedia == true ? new() : note.Attachments.ToList(),
+				InReplyToURI = note.InReplyTo,
+				AnsweringToPostId = parent?.ID,
+				InReplyToAccountId = parent?.AuthorAccountId ?? parent?.GroupUserId,
+				IsFederatedCopy = true,
+				CreationDate = note.Published,
+				UpdateDate = note.Updated ?? note.Published,
+				EditedAt = note.Updated
+			};
+		}
+
+		public async Task<PostEntity> Parent(string inReplyTo, int depth, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(inReplyTo))
+				return default;
+			var known = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == inReplyTo && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (known != default || inReplyTo.StartsWith(_localActors.BaseAddress + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+				return known;
+			return await StoreContext(inReplyTo, depth, token);
+		}
+
+		public async Task<PostEntity> StoreContext(string objectUri, int depth, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var existing = await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (existing != default || depth > MaxDepth)
+				return existing;
+
+			using var fetched = await _remoteActors.FetchObject(objectUri, token);
+			var note = fetched == default ? default : NoteParser.Parse(JsonNode.Parse(fetched.Root.GetRawText()));
+			if (note == default || !Origin.Same(note.Id, note.AttributedTo))
+				return default;
+			var visibility = Addressing.Classify(note.To, note.Cc, default);
+			if (visibility is not (PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted))
+				return default;
+			var author = await _remoteActors.GetActor(note.AttributedTo, refresh: false, token);
+			if (author == default)
+				return default;
+
+			var grandparent = string.IsNullOrEmpty(note.InReplyTo)
+				? default
+				: await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == note.InReplyTo && !p.DeletedAt.HasValue).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			var post = await Build(note, author, visibility, note.To, note.Cc, grandparent, token);
+			try
+			{
+				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(post, token);
+			}
+			catch (MongoWriteException ex) when (ex.WriteError?.Category == ServerErrorCategory.DuplicateKey)
+			{
+				return await _dbEntities.Posts.Match(p => p.ObjectURI == objectUri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			}
+
+			if (grandparent == default && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(note.InReplyTo) && depth < MaxDepth)
+				await _queue.Enqueue(JobKind.FetchAncestors, JsonSerializer.Serialize(new AncestorsPayload(post.ID, depth + 1)), new Uri(note.InReplyTo).Host,
+					"ancestors|" + post.ID, token);
+			return post;
+		}
+	}
+
+	public class AncestorsJobHandler : IJobHandler
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly IRemotePosts _remotePosts;
+
+		public AncestorsJobHandler(DbEntities dbEntities, IRemotePosts remotePosts)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_remotePosts = remotePosts;
+		}
+
+		public JobKind Kind => JobKind.FetchAncestors;
+		public int Concurrency => 1;
+		public int MaxAttempts => 3;
+		public int PerHostLimit => 1;
+
+		public async Task<JobOutcome> Handle(Job job, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var payload = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<AncestorsPayload>(job.Payload);
+			var child = await _dbEntities.Posts.MatchID(payload.PostId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (child == default || string.IsNullOrEmpty(child.InReplyToURI) || !string.IsNullOrEmpty(child.AnsweringToPostId))
+				return JobOutcome.Done;
+
+			var parent = await _remotePosts.Parent(child.InReplyToURI, payload.Depth, token);
+			if (parent == default)
+				return JobOutcome.Done;
+			await DB.Default.Update<PostEntity>().MatchID(child.ID)
+				.Modify(p => p.AnsweringToPostId, parent.ID)
+				.Modify(p => p.InReplyToAccountId, parent.AuthorAccountId ?? parent.GroupUserId)
+				.ExecuteAsync(token);
+			return JobOutcome.Done;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Moderation/DomainBlocks.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+using MongoDB.Entities;
+
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Moderation
+{
+	public interface IDomainBlocks
+	{
+		DomainBlock Find(string host);
+		bool IsSuspended(string host);
+		Task Reload(CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class DomainBlocks : IDomainBlocks
+	{
+		static readonly TimeSpan Staleness = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(5);
+
+		readonly ILogger<DomainBlocks> _logger;
+		IReadOnlyDictionary<string, DomainBlock> _blocks = new Dictionary<string, DomainBlock>();
+		DateTime _loadedAt = DateTime.MinValue;
+		int _reloading;
+
+		public DomainBlocks(ILogger<DomainBlocks> logger)
+		{
+			_logger = logger;
+		}
+
+		public static string Normalise(string domain) => domain?.Trim().Trim('.').ToLowerInvariant();
+
+		public DomainBlock Find(string host)
+		{
+			RefreshIfStale();
+			host = Normalise(host);
+			var blocks = _blocks;
+			while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(host))
+			{
+				if (blocks.TryGetValue(host, out var block))
+					return block;
+				var dot = host.IndexOf('.');
+				host = dot < 0 ? default : host[(dot + 1)..];
+			}
+			return default;
+		}
+
+		public bool IsSuspended(string host) => Find(host)?.Severity == DomainBlockSeverity.Suspend;
+
+		public async Task Reload(CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var blocks = await DB.Default.Find<DomainBlock>().ExecuteAsync(token);
+			_blocks = blocks.Where(b => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(b.Domain))
+				.GroupBy(b => Normalise(b.Domain))
+				.ToDictionary(g => g.Key, g => g.First());
+			_loadedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+		}
+
+		void RefreshIfStale()
+		{
+			if (DateTime.UtcNow - _loadedAt < Staleness || Interlocked.Exchange(ref _reloading, 1) == 1)
+				return;
+			_ = Task.Run(async () =>
+			{
+				try
+				{
+					await Reload(CancellationToken.None);
+				}
+				catch (Exception ex)
+				{
+					_logger.LogWarning(ex, "Domain blocks could not be reloaded");
+				}
+				finally
+				{
+					Interlocked.Exchange(ref _reloading, 0);
+				}
+			});
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Objects/ActivityJson.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Objects
+{
+	public static class ActivityJson
+	{
+		public static string Id(JsonNode node) => node switch
+		{
+			JsonValue value when value.TryGetValue<string>(out var text) => text,
+			JsonObject obj => Value(obj, "id") ?? Value(obj, "href"),
+			JsonArray array => array.Select(Id).FirstOrDefault(i => i != default),
+			_ => default
+		};
+
+		public static string Value(JsonNode node, string property) =>
+			node is JsonObject obj && obj[property] is JsonValue value && value.TryGetValue<string>(out var text) ? text : default;
+
+		public static IEnumerable<string> Addresses(JsonNode node)
+		{
+			foreach (var field in new[] { "to", "cc", "bto", "bcc", "audience" })
+			{
+				switch (node[field])
+				{
+					case JsonArray array:
+						foreach (var item in array)
+						{
+							var id = Id(item);
+							if (id != default)
+								yield return id;
+						}
+						break;
+					case JsonNode single when Id(single) is { } id:
+						yield return id;
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Objects/Addressing.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Objects
+{
+	public static class Addressing
+	{
+		public const string Public = "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public";
+
+		public static bool IsPublic(string address) => address is Public or "as:Public" or "Public";
+
+		public static PostVisibility Classify(IReadOnlyCollection<string> to, IReadOnlyCollection<string> cc, string authorFollowers)
+		{
+			if (to.Any(IsPublic))
+				return PostVisibility.Public;
+			if (cc.Any(IsPublic))
+				return PostVisibility.Unlisted;
+			if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(authorFollowers) && (to.Contains(authorFollowers) || cc.Contains(authorFollowers)))
+				return PostVisibility.FollowersOnly;
+			return PostVisibility.Direct;
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Objects/NoteParser.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+
+using System.Globalization;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using static PrivaPub.Federation.Objects.ActivityJson;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Objects
+{
+	public sealed class NoteDocument
+	{
+		public string Id { get; init; }
+		public string Type { get; init; }
+		public string AttributedTo { get; init; }
+		public string ContentHtml { get; init; }
+		public string Title { get; init; }
+		public string SpoilerText { get; init; }
+		public bool Sensitive { get; init; }
+		public string Language { get; init; }
+		public string Url { get; init; }
+		public string InReplyTo { get; init; }
+		public string Context { get; init; }
+		public string Audience { get; init; }
+		public string QuoteUri { get; init; }
+		public DateTime Published { get; init; }
+		public DateTime? Updated { get; init; }
+		public IReadOnlyList<string> To { get; init; } = Array.Empty<string>();
+		public IReadOnlyList<string> Cc { get; init; } = Array.Empty<string>();
+		public IReadOnlyList<PostMention> Mentions { get; init; } = Array.Empty<PostMention>();
+		public IReadOnlyList<string> Tags { get; init; } = Array.Empty<string>();
+		public IReadOnlyList<PostMedia> Attachments { get; init; } = Array.Empty<PostMedia>();
+	}
+
+	public static class NoteParser
+	{
+		static readonly string[] NoteTypes = { "Note", "Article", "Page", "Question", "Event", "Video", "Audio", "Image" };
+		const int MaxAttachments = 16;
+		const int MaxTags = 64;
+
+		public static NoteDocument Parse(JsonNode node)
+		{
+			if (node is not JsonObject note)
+				return default;
+			var type = Value(note, "type");
+			var id = Id(note);
+			if (!NoteTypes.Contains(type) || Origin.Of(id) == default)
+				return default;
+
+			var (contentHtml, language) = Content(note);
+			var summary = Value(note, "summary");
+			return new NoteDocument
+			{
+				Id = id,
+				Type = type,
+				AttributedTo = Attribution(note["attributedTo"]),
+				ContentHtml = ContentSanitizer.Html(contentHtml),
+				Title = Plain(Value(note, "name"), 500),
+				SpoilerText = Plain(summary, 500),
+				Sensitive = note["sensitive"] is JsonValue sensitive && sensitive.TryGetValue<bool>(out var s) && s
+					|| !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(summary),
+				Language = language,
+				Url = UrlOf(note["url"]) ?? id,
+				InReplyTo = Id(note["inReplyTo"]),
+				Context = Id(note["context"]) ?? Value(note, "conversation"),
+				Audience = Id(note["audience"]),
+				QuoteUri = Value(note, "quote") ?? Value(note, "quoteUrl") ?? Value(note, "quoteUri") ?? Value(note, "_misskey_quote"),
+				Published = Time(Value(note, "published")) ?? DateTime.UtcNow,
+				Updated = Time(Value(note, "updated")),
+				To = List(note["to"]),
+				Cc = List(note["cc"]),
+				Mentions = Tags(note, "Mention").Select(t => new PostMention { ActorURI = Value(t, "href"), Handle = Value(t, "name") })
+					.Where(m => Origin.Of(m.ActorURI) != default)
+					.DistinctBy(m => m.ActorURI)
+					.Take(MaxTags)
+					.ToList(),
+				Tags = Tags(note, "Hashtag").Select(t => Value(t, "name")?.TrimStart('#').ToLowerInvariant())
+					.Where(t => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(t))
+					.Distinct()
+					.Take(MaxTags)
+					.ToList(),
+				Attachments = Attachments(note)
+			};
+		}
+
+		static (string Html, string Language) Content(JsonObject note)
+		{
+			var content = Value(note, "content");
+			string language = default;
+			if (note["contentMap"] is JsonObject map && map.Count > 0)
+			{
+				var first = map.First();
+				language = first.Key;
+				if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(content) && first.Value is JsonValue value && value.TryGetValue<string>(out var mapped))
+					content = mapped;
+			}
+			if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(content) && Value(note, "_misskey_content") is { } misskey)
+				content = System.Net.WebUtility.HtmlEncode(misskey).Replace("\n", "<br>");
+			return (content, language);
+		}
+
+		static string Attribution(JsonNode node) => node switch
+		{
+			JsonArray array => array.OfType<JsonObject>().Where(o => Value(o, "type") is "Person" or "Service" or "Application" or "Organization").Select(Id)
+				.Concat(array.OfType<JsonValue>().Select(Id))
+				.Concat(array.OfType<JsonObject>().Where(o => Value(o, "type") == "Group").Select(Id))
+				.FirstOrDefault(id => id != default),
+			_ => Id(node)
+		};
+
+		static IEnumerable<JsonObject> Tags(JsonObject note, string type) =>
+			(note["tag"] switch
+			{
+				JsonArray array => array.OfType<JsonObject>(),
+				JsonObject single => new[] { single },
+				_ => Enumerable.Empty<JsonObject>()
+			}).Where(t => Value(t, "type") == type);
+
+		static List<PostMedia> Attachments(JsonObject note)
+		{
+			var items = note["attachment"] switch
+			{
+				JsonArray array => array.OfType<JsonObject>(),
+				JsonObject single => new[] { single },
+				_ => Enumerable.Empty<JsonObject>()
+			};
+			return items
+				.Where(a => Value(a, "type") is "Document" or "Image" or "Video" or "Audio")
+				.Select(a => new PostMedia
+				{
+					RemoteURL = UrlOf(a["url"]),
+					ContentType = Value(a, "mediaType"),
+					Description = Plain(Value(a, "name") ?? Value(a, "summary"), 1500),
+					Blurhash = Value(a, "blurhash"),
+					Width = Int(a["width"]),
+					Height = Int(a["height"]),
+					Focus = a["focalPoint"] is JsonArray focus && focus.Count == 2
+						? focus.Select(f => f is JsonValue v && v.TryGetValue<double>(out var d) ? (float)Math.Clamp(d, -1, 1) : 0f).ToArray()
+						: default
+				})
+				.Where(m => Origin.Of(m.RemoteURL) != default)
+				.Take(MaxAttachments)
+				.ToList();
+		}
+
+		static string UrlOf(JsonNode node) => node switch
+		{
+			JsonValue value when value.TryGetValue<string>(out var text) => text,
+			JsonObject obj => Value(obj, "href") ?? Value(obj, "id"),
+			JsonArray array => array.Select(item => item is JsonObject link && Value(link, "mediaType") is { } mediaType && !mediaType.StartsWith("text/html")
+					? default
+					: UrlOf(item))
+				.FirstOrDefault(url => url != default) ?? array.Select(UrlOf).FirstOrDefault(url => url != default),
+			_ => default
+		};
+
+		static IReadOnlyList<string> List(JsonNode node) => node switch
+		{
+			JsonArray array => array.Select(Id).Where(id => id != default).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList(),
+			JsonNode single when Id(single) is { } id => new[] { id },
+			_ => Array.Empty<string>()
+		};
+
+		static DateTime? Time(string value) =>
+			DateTimeOffset.TryParse(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, DateTimeStyles.AssumeUniversal, out var parsed)
+				? parsed.UtcDateTime
+				: (DateTime?)null;
+
+		static int? Int(JsonNode node) =>
+			node is JsonValue value && value.TryGetValue<int>(out var number) && number is > 0 and < 100_000 ? number : (int?)null;
+
+		static string Plain(string value, int max)
+		{
+			if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(value))
+				return default;
+			value = value.Trim();
+			return value.Length <= max ? value : value[..max];
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Outbox/DeliveryService.cs

@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
 using PrivaPub.Federation.Signing;
 using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Http;
+using PrivaPub.Infrastructure.Jobs;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Jobs;
+
+using System.Text.Json;
 
 namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox
 {
@@ -20,31 +24,38 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox
 		Task<IReadOnlyList<string>> FollowerInboxes(LocalActor actor, CancellationToken token);
 	}
 
+	public sealed record DeliveryPayload(string SignerId, LocalActorKind SignerKind, string Inbox, string Body);
+
 	public class DeliveryService : IDeliveryService
 	{
 		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly IJobQueue _queue;
 
-		public DeliveryService(DbEntities dbEntities)
+		public DeliveryService(DbEntities dbEntities, IJobQueue queue)
 		{
 			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_queue = queue;
 		}
 
 		public async Task Enqueue(LocalActor signer, IEnumerable<string> inboxes, JsonObject activity, CancellationToken token)
 		{
 			var body = activity.ToJsonString();
-			var deliveries = inboxes
+			var activityId = activity["id"] is JsonValue id && id.TryGetValue<string>(out var text) ? text : default;
+			var jobs = inboxes
 				.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i) && !i.StartsWith(signer.BaseAddress + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
 				.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal)
-				.Select(inbox => new Delivery
+				.Select(inbox => Uri.TryCreate(inbox, UriKind.Absolute, out var uri) ? (inbox, uri) : default)
+				.Where(target => target.uri != default)
+				.Select(target => new Job
 				{
-					SignerId = signer.Id,
+					Kind = JobKind.Deliver,
-					SignerKind = signer.Kind,
+					Host = target.uri.Host.ToLowerInvariant(),
-					InboxURL = inbox,
+					DedupeKey = activityId == default ? default : $"{activityId}|{target.inbox}",
-					Body = body
+					Payload = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new DeliveryPayload(signer.Id, signer.Kind, target.inbox, body))
 				})
 				.ToList();
-			if (deliveries.Count > 0)
+			if (jobs.Count > 0)
-				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(deliveries, token);
+				await _queue.EnqueueMany(jobs, token);
 		}
 
 		public async Task EnqueueToFollowers(LocalActor signer, JsonObject activity, CancellationToken token, IEnumerable<string> extraInboxes = default)
@@ -64,118 +75,81 @@ namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox
 		}
 	}
 
-	public class DeliveryWorker : BackgroundService
+	public class DeliveryJobHandler : IJobHandler
 	{
-		const int MaxAttempts = 8;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _actors;
-		static readonly TimeSpan Poll = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3);
-
-		readonly IServiceProvider _services;
 		readonly IFederationHttp _http;
-		readonly ILogger<DeliveryWorker> _logger;
+		readonly IHostCircuitBreaker _breaker;
+		readonly ILogger<DeliveryJobHandler> _logger;
 
-		public DeliveryWorker(IServiceProvider services, IFederationHttp http, ILogger<DeliveryWorker> logger)
+		public DeliveryJobHandler(ILocalActorService actors, IFederationHttp http, IHostCircuitBreaker breaker, ILogger<DeliveryJobHandler> logger)
 		{
-			_services = services;
+			_actors = actors;
 			_http = http;
+			_breaker = breaker;
 			_logger = logger;
 		}
 
-		protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
+		public JobKind Kind => JobKind.Deliver;
-		{
+		public int Concurrency => 8;
-			while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+		public int MaxAttempts => 16;
-			{
+		public int PerHostLimit => 2;
-				try
-				{
-					await DeliverDue(stoppingToken);
-				}
-				catch (OperationCanceledException) when (stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
-				{
-					return;
-				}
-				catch (Exception ex)
-				{
-					_logger.LogError(ex, "{Worker} pass failed", nameof(DeliveryWorker));
-				}
-				await Task.Delay(Poll, stoppingToken);
-			}
-		}
 
-		async Task DeliverDue(CancellationToken token)
+		public async Task<JobOutcome> Handle(Job job, CancellationToken token)
 		{
-			using var scope = _services.CreateScope();
+			var payload = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<DeliveryPayload>(job.Payload);
-			var dbEntities = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<DbEntities>();
+			if (payload == default || !Uri.TryCreate(payload.Inbox, UriKind.Absolute, out var inbox) || !_http.IsAllowed(inbox))
-			var actors = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<ILocalActorService>();
+				return JobOutcome.Dead("not a deliverable inbox");
-			var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
-			var due = await dbEntities.Deliveries
-				.Match(d => !d.DeliveredAt.HasValue && !d.AbandonedAt.HasValue && d.NextAttemptAt <= now)
-				.Sort(d => d.NextAttemptAt, Order.Ascending)
-				.Limit(20)
-				.ExecuteAsync(token);
 
-			foreach (var delivery in due)
+			var unavailableUntil = await _breaker.UnavailableUntil(job.Host, token);
-			{
+			if (unavailableUntil.HasValue)
-				var signer = await actors.FindById(delivery.SignerKind, delivery.SignerId, token);
+				return JobOutcome.Defer(unavailableUntil.Value, "the host is unavailable");
-				if (signer == default)
+
-				{
+			var signer = await _actors.FindById(payload.SignerKind, payload.SignerId, token);
-					delivery.AbandonedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+			if (signer == default)
-					delivery.LastError = "the signing actor no longer exists";
+				return JobOutcome.Dead("the signing actor no longer exists");
-					await DB.Default.SaveAsync(delivery, token);
+
-					continue;
+			var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(payload.Body);
-				}
+			using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, inbox) { Content = new ByteArrayContent(body) };
-				await Deliver(delivery, signer, token);
+			request.Content.Headers.ContentType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(RemoteActorService.ActivityJson);
-				await DB.Default.SaveAsync(delivery, token);
+			HttpSignatures.Sign(request, signer, body);
-			}
-		}
 
-		async Task Deliver(Delivery delivery, LocalActor signer, CancellationToken token)
-		{
-			delivery.Attempts++;
 			try
 			{
-				if (!Uri.TryCreate(delivery.InboxURL, UriKind.Absolute, out var inbox) || !_http.IsAllowed(inbox))
-				{
-					delivery.AbandonedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
-					delivery.LastError = "not a deliverable inbox";
-					return;
-				}
-
-				var body = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(delivery.Body);
-				using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Post, inbox)
-				{
-					Content = new ByteArrayContent(body)
-				};
-				request.Content.Headers.ContentType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(RemoteActorService.ActivityJson);
-				HttpSignatures.Sign(request, signer, body);
-
 				using var response = await _http.Send(request, token);
+				var status = (int)response.StatusCode;
 				if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
 				{
-					delivery.DeliveredAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+					await _breaker.Succeeded(job.Host, token);
-					delivery.LastError = default;
+					return JobOutcome.Done;
-					return;
 				}
-
+				if (response.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.TooManyRequests)
-				delivery.LastError = $"{(int)response.StatusCode} {response.ReasonPhrase}";
-				if (response.StatusCode is HttpStatusCode.Gone or HttpStatusCode.NotFound or HttpStatusCode.BadRequest or HttpStatusCode.Forbidden)
 				{
-					delivery.AbandonedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+					var retryAfter = response.Headers.RetryAfter?.Delta ?? (response.Headers.RetryAfter?.Date - DateTimeOffset.UtcNow);
-					_logger.LogWarning("Delivery {Id} to {Inbox} abandoned: {Status}", delivery.ID, delivery.InboxURL, delivery.LastError);
+					return retryAfter > TimeSpan.Zero
-					return;
+						? JobOutcome.Defer(DateTime.UtcNow + Min(retryAfter.Value, TimeSpan.FromHours(6)), "429")
+						: JobOutcome.Retry("429");
 				}
+				if (status is >= 400 and < 500 && status != 408)
+				{
+					await _breaker.Succeeded(job.Host, token);
+					_logger.LogInformation("Delivery to {Inbox} refused with {Status}", payload.Inbox, status);
+					return JobOutcome.Dead($"{status} {response.ReasonPhrase}");
+				}
+				await _breaker.Failed(job.Host, $"{status}", token);
+				return JobOutcome.Retry($"{status} {response.ReasonPhrase}");
 			}
-			catch (Exception ex) when (ex is HttpRequestException or BlockedDestinationException or TaskCanceledException && !token.IsCancellationRequested)
+			catch (BlockedDestinationException ex)
 			{
-				delivery.LastError = ex.Message;
+				return JobOutcome.Dead(ex.Message);
 			}
-
+			catch (Exception ex) when (ex is HttpRequestException or TaskCanceledException && !token.IsCancellationRequested)
-			if (delivery.Attempts >= MaxAttempts)
 			{
-				delivery.AbandonedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;
+				await _breaker.Failed(job.Host, ex.GetType().Name, token);
-				_logger.LogWarning("Delivery {Id} to {Inbox} abandoned after {Attempts} attempts: {Error}",
+				return JobOutcome.Retry(ex.Message);
-					delivery.ID, delivery.InboxURL, delivery.Attempts, delivery.LastError);
-				return;
 			}
-			delivery.NextAttemptAt = DateTime.UtcNow.AddMinutes(Math.Pow(2, delivery.Attempts));
 		}
+
+		static TimeSpan Min(TimeSpan a, TimeSpan b) => a < b ? a : b;
 	}
 }

PrivaPub/Federation/Outbox/GroupDistributor.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+
+using System.Security.Cryptography;
+using System.Text;
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox
+{
+	public interface IGroupDistributor
+	{
+		Task Announce(LocalActor group, JsonObject activity, string objectUri, bool isNewPost, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class GroupDistributor : IGroupDistributor
+	{
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+
+		public GroupDistributor(IDeliveryService delivery)
+		{
+			_delivery = delivery;
+		}
+
+		public async Task Announce(LocalActor group, JsonObject activity, string objectUri, bool isNewPost, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (group is not { IsCircle: false, Kind: Models.Federation.LocalActorKind.Group })
+				return;
+			var embedded = (JsonObject)activity.DeepClone();
+			embedded.Remove("@context");
+			embedded["audience"] ??= group.Uri;
+			var key = Convert.ToHexStringLower(SHA256.HashData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(activity["id"]?.GetValue<string>() ?? embedded.ToJsonString())))[..24];
+			var announce = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Context(),
+				["id"] = group.ActivityUri($"announce-{key}"),
+				["type"] = "Announce",
+				["actor"] = group.Uri,
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(ActivityPubRenderer.Public),
+				["cc"] = new JsonArray(group.Followers),
+				["audience"] = group.Uri,
+				["object"] = embedded
+			};
+			await _delivery.EnqueueToFollowers(group, announce, token);
+			if (isNewPost && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(objectUri))
+				await _delivery.EnqueueToFollowers(group, ActivityPubRenderer.Announce(group, objectUri, $"announce-object-{key}"), token);
+		}
+	}
+}

PrivaPub/Federation/Outbox/OutboxPublisher.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Actors;
+using PrivaPub.Federation.Rendering;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Federation;
+using PrivaPub.Models.Post;
+using PrivaPub.StaticServices;
+
+using System.Text.Json.Nodes;
+
+using PostEntity = PrivaPub.Models.Post.Post;
+
+namespace PrivaPub.Federation.Outbox
+{
+	public interface IOutboxPublisher
+	{
+		Task<IReadOnlyList<string>> Audience(LocalActor author, PostEntity post, CancellationToken token);
+		Task Publish(LocalActor author, PostEntity post, JsonObject activity, CancellationToken token);
+		Task PublishProfile(LocalActor actor, CancellationToken token);
+	}
+
+	public class OutboxPublisher : IOutboxPublisher
+	{
+		readonly DbEntities _dbEntities;
+		readonly ILocalActorService _localActors;
+		readonly IDeliveryService _delivery;
+
+		public OutboxPublisher(DbEntities dbEntities, ILocalActorService localActors, IDeliveryService delivery)
+		{
+			_dbEntities = dbEntities;
+			_localActors = localActors;
+			_delivery = delivery;
+		}
+
+		public async Task<IReadOnlyList<string>> Audience(LocalActor author, PostEntity post, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			if (post.Visibility == PostVisibility.LocalGeo || post.IsLocalOnly)
+				return Array.Empty<string>();
+			if (post.Visibility == PostVisibility.Circle)
+				return await CircleMembers(post.GroupId, token);
+
+			var inboxes = new List<string>();
+			if (post.Visibility is PostVisibility.Public or PostVisibility.Unlisted or PostVisibility.FollowersOnly)
+				inboxes.AddRange(await _delivery.FollowerInboxes(author, token));
+
+			var addressed = post.Mentions.Where(m => !m.IsLocal).Select(m => m.ActorURI)
+				.Concat(post.Visibility == PostVisibility.Direct ? post.To.Concat(post.Cc) : Enumerable.Empty<string>())
+				.Where(uri => !uri.StartsWith(author.BaseAddress + "/", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+				.Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal)
+				.ToList();
+			foreach (var uri in addressed)
+			{
+				var actor = await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(a => a.ActorURI == uri).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (actor != default && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(actor.InboxURL))
+					inboxes.Add(actor.InboxURL);
+			}
+
+			if (post.Visibility != PostVisibility.Direct && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(post.InReplyToAccountId))
+			{
+				var parentAuthor = await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.MatchID(post.InReplyToAccountId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+				if (parentAuthor != default && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(parentAuthor.InboxURL))
+					inboxes.Add(parentAuthor.InboxURL);
+			}
+
+			return inboxes.Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i)).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList();
+		}
+
+		async Task<IReadOnlyList<string>> CircleMembers(string groupId, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var circle = string.IsNullOrEmpty(groupId) ? default : await _dbEntities.Groups.MatchID(groupId).ExecuteFirstAsync(token);
+			if (circle == default)
+				return Array.Empty<string>();
+			var remote = circle.Members.Where(m => m.IsForeign).Select(m => m.AvatarId).ToList();
+			if (remote.Count == 0)
+				return Array.Empty<string>();
+			return (await _dbEntities.ForeignAvatars.Match(a => remote.Contains(a.ActorURI)).ExecuteAsync(token))
+				.Select(a => a.InboxURL).Where(i => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(i)).Distinct(StringComparer.Ordinal).ToList();
+		}
+
+		public async Task Publish(LocalActor author, PostEntity post, JsonObject activity, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var inboxes = await Audience(author, post, token);
+			if (inboxes.Count > 0)
+				await _delivery.Enqueue(author, inboxes, activity, token);
+		}
+
+		public async Task PublishProfile(LocalActor actor, CancellationToken token)
+		{
+			var document = ActivityPubRenderer.Actor(actor);
+			document.Remove("@context");
+			var update = new JsonObject
+			{
+				["@context"] = ActivityPubRenderer.Context(),
+				["id"] = actor.ActivityUri($"update-profile-{DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToUnixTimeMilliseconds()}"),
+				["type"] = "Update",
+				["actor"] = actor.Uri,
+				["to"] = new JsonArray(ActivityPubRenderer.Public),
+				["cc"] = new JsonArray(actor.Followers),
+				["object"] = document
+			};
+			await _delivery.EnqueueToFollowers(actor, update, token);
+		}
+	}
+}